四、完成句子
1. 我喜欢像蓝色这样的冷色调。它给我一种清新的感觉。
I like
2. ——对于你的卧室你喜欢什么样的风格?——简约风,因为这让我感觉很放松。
—
— In a simple way. Because it
3. 在寒冷地区,大多数人在装修时喜欢使用暖色。
In cold areas,
4. 这家服装店满是不同种类的衣服。
The clothes shop
1. 我喜欢像蓝色这样的冷色调。它给我一种清新的感觉。
I like
cool
colours
like
blue. It gives me a feeling of freshness.2. ——对于你的卧室你喜欢什么样的风格?——简约风,因为这让我感觉很放松。
—
What
style
do you like for your bedroom?— In a simple way. Because it
makes
me
feel
relaxed.3. 在寒冷地区,大多数人在装修时喜欢使用暖色。
In cold areas,
most
people
like to use
warm
colours
when they decorate houses.4. 这家服装店满是不同种类的衣服。
The clothes shop
is full of different types/kinds of clothes
.答案:1. cool colours like
2. What style, makes me feel
3. most people, use warm colours
4. is full of different types/kinds of clothes
2. What style, makes me feel
3. most people, use warm colours
4. is full of different types/kinds of clothes
解析:
【分析】
1. 第一题需对应中文“冷色调”和“像”,“冷色调”译为cool colours,“像”用介词like连接名词blue,匹配英文表达;
2. 第二题第一空询问风格用特殊疑问短语What style,第二部分考查固定搭配make sb do sth,主语it为第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式;
3. 第三题“大多数人”译为most people,“暖色”译为warm colours,“使用”译为use,对应中文语义;
4. 第四题考查固定短语be full of(满是),主语the clothes shop为单数,be动词用is,“不同种类的衣服”译为different types/kinds of clothes,匹配语义。
【解析】
1. 第一题:“冷色调”是cool colours,“像”用介词like,因此填cool colours like;
2. 第二题:询问风格用What style;“让某人做某事”是make sb do sth,主语it是第三人称单数,故用makes,因此填What style, makes me feel;
3. 第三题:“大多数人”是most people,“暖色”是warm colours,“使用”是use,因此填most people, use warm colours;
4. 第四题:“满是”是固定短语be full of,主语是单数,be动词用is;“不同种类的衣服”是different types/kinds of clothes,因此填is full of different types/kinds of clothes。
【答案】
1. cool colours like
2. What style, makes me feel
3. most people, use warm colours
4. is full of different types/kinds of clothes
【知识点】
名词短语、固定搭配、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为英语完成句子基础题型,围绕家居风格、颜色等日常话题,考查常用英语表达和固定搭配,需积累相关基础词汇与句型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 第一题需对应中文“冷色调”和“像”,“冷色调”译为cool colours,“像”用介词like连接名词blue,匹配英文表达;
2. 第二题第一空询问风格用特殊疑问短语What style,第二部分考查固定搭配make sb do sth,主语it为第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式;
3. 第三题“大多数人”译为most people,“暖色”译为warm colours,“使用”译为use,对应中文语义;
4. 第四题考查固定短语be full of(满是),主语the clothes shop为单数,be动词用is,“不同种类的衣服”译为different types/kinds of clothes,匹配语义。
【解析】
1. 第一题:“冷色调”是cool colours,“像”用介词like,因此填cool colours like;
2. 第二题:询问风格用What style;“让某人做某事”是make sb do sth,主语it是第三人称单数,故用makes,因此填What style, makes me feel;
3. 第三题:“大多数人”是most people,“暖色”是warm colours,“使用”是use,因此填most people, use warm colours;
4. 第四题:“满是”是固定短语be full of,主语是单数,be动词用is;“不同种类的衣服”是different types/kinds of clothes,因此填is full of different types/kinds of clothes。
【答案】
1. cool colours like
2. What style, makes me feel
3. most people, use warm colours
4. is full of different types/kinds of clothes
【知识点】
名词短语、固定搭配、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为英语完成句子基础题型,围绕家居风格、颜色等日常话题,考查常用英语表达和固定搭配,需积累相关基础词汇与句型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、阅读理解
Many people get popular on livestreaming(直播) websites. Some are good at singing. Some give funny shows. And some show nice taste in clothes. 83-year-old Grandpa Kang is one of them. Wearing sunglasses, a hat and a bright green T-shirt and holding a cup of coffee, he dresses just like a young man in fashion.
Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes — from suits to sports clothes, from Chinese styles to Western styles. He would like to try all of them. And he always learns about the latest fashion on the internet.
“In the 1940s and 1950s, we could only wear Chinese tunic suits(中山装),” Kang says. “But now we have different kinds of clothes and we should try them.”
Some old people think they are old, so they don’t want to try or learn new things. “It’s not good for their health,” Kang says. “Everyone loves beautiful things. It shows our love and hope for life. So, old people can try things in fashion too.”
(
A. he is a great singer
B. he gives funny shows
C. he likes to talk with others
D. he wears fashionable clothes
(
A. likes to drink coffee
B. knows little about fashion
C. loves to try all kinds of clothes
D. enjoys giving funny shows
(
A. oldest
B. newest
C. best
D. youngest
(
A. old people
B. young people
C. teachers
D. students
(
A. Live and learn.
B. Time waits for no man.
C. Better late than never.
D. Time is money.
Many people get popular on livestreaming(直播) websites. Some are good at singing. Some give funny shows. And some show nice taste in clothes. 83-year-old Grandpa Kang is one of them. Wearing sunglasses, a hat and a bright green T-shirt and holding a cup of coffee, he dresses just like a young man in fashion.
Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes — from suits to sports clothes, from Chinese styles to Western styles. He would like to try all of them. And he always learns about the latest fashion on the internet.
“In the 1940s and 1950s, we could only wear Chinese tunic suits(中山装),” Kang says. “But now we have different kinds of clothes and we should try them.”
Some old people think they are old, so they don’t want to try or learn new things. “It’s not good for their health,” Kang says. “Everyone loves beautiful things. It shows our love and hope for life. So, old people can try things in fashion too.”
(
D
) 1. Grandpa Kang becomes popular because .A. he is a great singer
B. he gives funny shows
C. he likes to talk with others
D. he wears fashionable clothes
(
C
) 2. From the passage, we know Grandpa Kang .A. likes to drink coffee
B. knows little about fashion
C. loves to try all kinds of clothes
D. enjoys giving funny shows
(
B
) 3. The underlined word “latest” has the same meaning as “”.A. oldest
B. newest
C. best
D. youngest
(
A
) 4. Grandpa Kang thinks should try new things.A. old people
B. young people
C. teachers
D. students
(
A
) 5. Which saying(谚语)can best describe(描述)Grandpa Kang?A. Live and learn.
B. Time waits for no man.
C. Better late than never.
D. Time is money.
答案:1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A
解析:
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文,了解83岁Kang爷爷通过直播展示时尚、鼓励老人尝试新事物的核心内容;再针对每个题目,定位原文对应段落,结合细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意的解题方法逐一分析选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第一段最后一句“he dresses just like a young man in fashion”可知,Kang爷爷因穿时尚的衣服而受欢迎,故选D。
2. 细节理解题:根据第二段第一句“Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes”可知,他喜欢尝试各种衣服,故选C。
3. 词义猜测题:由第二段“he always learns about the latest fashion on the internet”可知,他学习网上最新的时尚,latest意为“最新的”,与newest同义,故选B。
4. 细节理解题:根据最后一段最后一句“old people can try things in fashion too”可知,他认为老人应该尝试新事物,故选A。
5. 主旨大意题:Kang爷爷83岁仍尝试新事物,对应谚语“Live and learn(活到老学到老)”,故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕83岁Kang爷爷的时尚直播展开,贴近生活,主要考查学生对英语阅读理解中细节信息、词义及主旨的把握,题型常规,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答本题需先通读全文,了解83岁Kang爷爷通过直播展示时尚、鼓励老人尝试新事物的核心内容;再针对每个题目,定位原文对应段落,结合细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意的解题方法逐一分析选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第一段最后一句“he dresses just like a young man in fashion”可知,Kang爷爷因穿时尚的衣服而受欢迎,故选D。
2. 细节理解题:根据第二段第一句“Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes”可知,他喜欢尝试各种衣服,故选C。
3. 词义猜测题:由第二段“he always learns about the latest fashion on the internet”可知,他学习网上最新的时尚,latest意为“最新的”,与newest同义,故选B。
4. 细节理解题:根据最后一段最后一句“old people can try things in fashion too”可知,他认为老人应该尝试新事物,故选A。
5. 主旨大意题:Kang爷爷83岁仍尝试新事物,对应谚语“Live and learn(活到老学到老)”,故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕83岁Kang爷爷的时尚直播展开,贴近生活,主要考查学生对英语阅读理解中细节信息、词义及主旨的把握,题型常规,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7