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五、综合填空
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Thanks for 1.
coming
(come) to our show. Today we are glad to show you different styles of traditional Chinese clothes.
Look at the 2.
first
(one) model. She is wearing a long gown (礼服). 3.
The/Her
gown is white. It is 4.
made
(make) of silk. It is light and makes you feel cool in summer. Do you think the model 5.
looks
(look) nice? Oh, look! A girl is walking to us now. Look at the Chinese-style dress on her. We call this dress a qipao. It makes a woman look slim. Qipao are popular 6.
with
many people around the world. You may think they are always in an old style, 7.
but
this qipao looks modern.
Now on the T-stage is a model in a tangzhuang. He looks smart. And look at 8.
his
(he) cloth shoes. They are light and comfortable. Why not 9.
buy
(buy) a pair for your foreign (外国的) friend? The last model is Sue. She is a tall girl with glasses. She looks really good in white.
That's all for our show. Now, would you like 10.
to take
(take) photos with us?
答案:1. coming 2. first 3. The/Her 4. made 5. looks
6. with 7. but 8. his 9. buy 10. to take
解析:
【分析】
本题为综合填空,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境解题:1. thanks for后接动名词,故将come变为coming;2. 此处表示“第一个模特”,用序数词first;3. 特指前文提到的长礼服,可用定冠词The或形容词性物主代词Her;4. 固定搭配be made of表示“由……制成”,故填made;5. 主语the model为单数,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数looks;6. 固定搭配be popular with表示“受……欢迎”,故填with;7. 前后句为转折关系,用连词but;8. 修饰名词cloth shoes,用形容词性物主代词his;9. why not后接动词原形,故填buy;10. would like后接不定式,故填to take。
【解析】
1. 考查非谓语动词:thanks for doing sth为固定用法,故填coming;
2. 考查序数词:此处指“第一个”模特,用one的序数词first;
3. 考查冠词/代词:特指前文提到的long gown,可用定冠词The或形容词性物主代词Her;
4. 考查固定搭配:be made of是固定短语,意为“由……制成”,故填made;
5. 考查主谓一致:主语the model是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填looks;
6. 考查固定搭配:be popular with sb表示“受某人欢迎”,是固定用法,故填with;
7. 考查连词:前后句存在转折关系,故用转折连词but;
8. 考查物主代词:此处修饰名词短语cloth shoes,需用形容词性物主代词,he的形容词性物主代词是his,故填his;
9. 考查固定句式:why not do sth是固定句式,意为“为什么不做某事”,故填动词原形buy;
10. 考查非谓语动词:would like to do sth是固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,故填to take。
【答案】
1. coming 2. first 3. The/Her 4. made 5. looks 6. with 7. but 8. his 9. buy 10. to take
【知识点】
非谓语动词、固定搭配、连词
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统服饰展开,考查学生对基础语法、固定搭配的掌握,语境清晰,考点明确,是典型的综合填空练习题。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、阅读理解
The Twig may look like any clothing shop from the outside, but inside it is a magical place for children in foster care homes(领养家庭).
The children are welcome here. The shopkeepers(售货员)let them pick out and try on clothes. Each child in foster care homes can visit it once a month and walk away with around 10 items(商品), all at no cost(花费).
“They make you feel really loved,” says 14-year-old Alexie. “They’re helping a lot of children who just need to feel loved and welcome.”
“A Victoria’s Secret dress I get from there is my favourite,” Alexie says. “It’s sparkling(耀眼的)and really cute.”
“A lot of times, the kids don’t come with anything and we can get small allowance(津贴)to get them shoes and clothes,” says Lynndsey Wilson, Alexie’s foster mom(养母). “That’s just a time to get them what they need, but it’s never enough.”
Wilson — who, with her husband(丈夫), has fostered 13 children over the past two years — makes the 40-minute drive from their home to The Twig every month with Alexie.
“She loves there,” Wilson says. “It’s a bad month if we don’t go.”
The Twig is about much more than just the clothes it gives.
(
C
)1. What does the underlined word “They” refer to(指代)?
A. Shopping malls. B. The Twig.
C. The shopkeepers in The Twig. D. Children in foster care homes.
(
B
)2. If you’re a child from the foster care home, what can you do?
A. Get a job at The Twig. B. Come to The Twig once a month.
C. Get anything for free. D. Pick out clothes at The Twig at any time.
(
C
)3. Which of the following about Wilson is TRUE?
A. She is a single(单身的)mother. B. No one helps her look after the children.
C. She fosters 13 children in two years. D. She opens the clothing shop.
(
C
)4. What can we learn from the underlined sentence?
A. There are too many foster children. B. Foster children want too many things.
C. Foster children may need more help. D. Foster children need to learn more.
答案:1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C
解析:
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解题,需先明确题目类型:第1题是代词指代题,需定位代词所在句的前文,查找对应的复数名词;第2、3题是细节理解题,需回原文定位对应信息,逐一比对选项;第4题是句意理解题,需结合上下文语境分析划线句的含义。解题时要紧扣原文,避免主观臆断。
【解析】1. 代词指代题:定位到“They make you feel really loved”的前文,前一句提到“The shopkeepers(售货员)let them pick out and try on clothes”,可知“They”指代的是The Twig的售货员,对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“Each child in foster care homes can visit it once a month”,可知寄养儿童每月可来The Twig一次,对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文第六段“Wilson — who, with her husband(丈夫), has fostered 13 children over the past two years”,可知Wilson两年内寄养了13个孩子,对应选项C;A选项错误,她不是单身母亲;B选项错误,有丈夫帮忙;D选项错误,她是养母而非店主。
4. 句意理解题:划线句意为“那只是给他们需要的,但永远不够”,结合上下文可知,该句意在说明寄养儿童可能需要更多帮助,对应选项C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解、代词指代、句意理解)
【点评】本文是一篇介绍帮助寄养儿童的公益服装店的记叙文,主要考查学生对原文细节的查找、代词指代的判断以及句意的理解,属于基础阅读理解题,需学生仔细定位原文信息。
【难度系数】0.6
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