八、阅读短文，回答问题（10分）
Hello, my name is Alice. I'm a student of No. 2 Middle School. My school is in the centre（中心）of the town. It's easy for some students to get to school. They can take buses, ride bikes or walk to school, but Eric, Lily, Sara and I can't. We are in the same class and we all live in a small village（村子）. It is very far from our school so we're often late for school. School mornings are always very busy for us, so we start to take the carpool（拼车）.
There are usually four students in the carpool. The parents of these students take turns to drive these kids in their cars.
"We learn to share the responsibility（责任）and care about others' feelings in the carpool," Lily says.
We make a rule. All of us must get into the car at about 6:30 a.m. because it takes about an hour to get to school. All of us need to follow it because we all know teamwork is really important in the carpool. If someone is still at home at 7:00 a.m., it means all of us can't get to school on time.
每题答案不超过6个单词
1. Why are the four students often late for school?
2. Who are the drivers in the carpool?
3. When do the students usually get to school by car?
4. What does "it" refer to（指的是）?
5. What do you think of taking the carpool?
Hello, my name is Alice. I'm a student of No. 2 Middle School. My school is in the centre（中心）of the town. It's easy for some students to get to school. They can take buses, ride bikes or walk to school, but Eric, Lily, Sara and I can't. We are in the same class and we all live in a small village（村子）. It is very far from our school so we're often late for school. School mornings are always very busy for us, so we start to take the carpool（拼车）.
There are usually four students in the carpool. The parents of these students take turns to drive these kids in their cars.
"We learn to share the responsibility（责任）and care about others' feelings in the carpool," Lily says.
We make a rule. All of us must get into the car at about 6:30 a.m. because it takes about an hour to get to school. All of us need to follow it because we all know teamwork is really important in the carpool. If someone is still at home at 7:00 a.m., it means all of us can't get to school on time.
每题答案不超过6个单词
1. Why are the four students often late for school?
Because they live far from school.
2. Who are the drivers in the carpool?
The parents of the four students.
3. When do the students usually get to school by car?
At about 7:30 a.m.
4. What does "it" refer to（指的是）?
The carpool rule.
5. What do you think of taking the carpool?
It is fast and easy.
答案：1. Because they live far from school. 2. The parents of the four students. 3. At about 7:30 a.m. 4. The carpool rule. 5. It is fast and easy.
解析：
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个问题回到原文定位关键信息，严格遵循题目“答案不超过6个单词”的要求提取对应内容：第1题找迟到原因，定位原文关于住得远的表述；第2题找拼车司机，定位原文提到的开车人员；第3题计算到校时间，结合上车时间和车程时长；第4题猜测代词指代，定位前文提到的规则；第5题主观评价，结合原文拼车的优势作答。
【解析】1. 原文第一段明确说明迟到原因是住得离学校远，提取对应内容为Because they live far from school.；2. 原文第二段指出拼车司机是四个学生的家长，即The parents of the four students.；3. 原文第四段提到6:30上车，车程约1小时，故到校时间为At about 7:30 a.m.；4. 原文第四段前文提到制定了规则，it指代该规则，即The carpool rule.；5. 结合原文拼车能分担责任、准时等优势，给出评价It is fast and easy.，符合要求。
【答案】1. Because they live far from school. 2. The parents of the four students. 3. At about 7:30 a.m. 4. The carpool rule. 5. It is fast and easy.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节查找、词义猜测
【点评】本题侧重考查英语阅读的细节定位与词义猜测能力，需精准匹配原文信息，答案需严格遵守字数限制，整体难度适中，学生可通过原文定位轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 原文第一段明确说明迟到原因是住得离学校远，提取对应内容为Because they live far from school.；2. 原文第二段指出拼车司机是四个学生的家长，即The parents of the four students.；3. 原文第四段提到6:30上车，车程约1小时，故到校时间为At about 7:30 a.m.；4. 原文第四段前文提到制定了规则，it指代该规则，即The carpool rule.；5. 结合原文拼车能分担责任、准时等优势，给出评价It is fast and easy.，符合要求。
【答案】1. Because they live far from school. 2. The parents of the four students. 3. At about 7:30 a.m. 4. The carpool rule. 5. It is fast and easy.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节查找、词义猜测
【点评】本题侧重考查英语阅读的细节定位与词义猜测能力，需精准匹配原文信息，答案需严格遵守字数限制，整体难度适中，学生可通过原文定位轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.6
九、书面表达（15分）
你校校报的“校园生活”栏目正在面向初一新生征稿，主题是“New School, New Life”。假如你是王力，请根据下列纲要，写一篇70词左右（不含所给开头）的英文短文进行投稿。
Hello, I’m Wang Li from Grade 7. I’d like to tell you about me and my new school life.
你校校报的“校园生活”栏目正在面向初一新生征稿，主题是“New School, New Life”。假如你是王力，请根据下列纲要，写一篇70词左右（不含所给开头）的英文短文进行投稿。
Hello, I’m Wang Li from Grade 7. I’d like to tell you about me and my new school life.
答案：I'm 13 years old. I'm short but strong. I have a round face and short black hair.
I learn many subjects at school. English is my favourite one. There are lots of clubs in our school. I'm a member of the Reading Club and I go there once a week. There are different after-school activities. I enjoy practising playing football with my friends after class. My teachers and classmates are all kind to me. I can learn a lot from them.
I think our school is very nice and I always have a good time at school.
I learn many subjects at school. English is my favourite one. There are lots of clubs in our school. I'm a member of the Reading Club and I go there once a week. There are different after-school activities. I enjoy practising playing football with my friends after class. My teachers and classmates are all kind to me. I can learn a lot from them.
I think our school is very nice and I always have a good time at school.
解析：
【分析】
本题是初一英语书面表达题，主题为“New School, New Life”，要求根据给定的三个提纲板块（个人情况、校园生活、个人感受）完成短文，开头已给出，需补充内容。解题时需明确各板块写作要点：①个人情况：年龄、外貌；②校园生活：最喜欢的科目、俱乐部/活动、老师同学；③个人感受。写作时用简单一般现在时，用词准确，覆盖所有要点，控制字数在70左右，语句通顺连贯。
【解析】
首先承接开头介绍个人情况：说明年龄与外貌，如“I'm 13 years old. I'm short but strong. I have a round face and short black hair.”；接着写校园生活：介绍最喜欢的科目（English）、加入的俱乐部（Reading Club，每周一次）、课后活动（和朋友练足球），以及老师同学的友好；最后表达个人感受：觉得学校很好，在学校很开心。写作时注意时态统一，符合初一英语词汇与句式，确保所有提纲要点被涵盖，语句自然流畅。
【答案】
I'm 13 years old. I'm short but strong. I have a round face and short black hair.
I learn many subjects at school. English is my favourite one. There are lots of clubs in our school. I'm a member of the Reading Club and I go there once a week. There are different after-school activities. I enjoy practising playing football with my friends after class. My teachers and classmates are all kind to me. I can learn a lot from them.
I think our school is very nice and I always have a good time at school.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、介绍类写作、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查初一学生根据提纲进行英语写作的能力，要求覆盖指定要点，语言通顺，符合主题，是校园生活类写作的基础题型，能有效考查学生的语言组织和运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是初一英语书面表达题，主题为“New School, New Life”，要求根据给定的三个提纲板块（个人情况、校园生活、个人感受）完成短文，开头已给出，需补充内容。解题时需明确各板块写作要点：①个人情况：年龄、外貌；②校园生活：最喜欢的科目、俱乐部/活动、老师同学；③个人感受。写作时用简单一般现在时，用词准确，覆盖所有要点，控制字数在70左右，语句通顺连贯。
【解析】
首先承接开头介绍个人情况：说明年龄与外貌，如“I'm 13 years old. I'm short but strong. I have a round face and short black hair.”；接着写校园生活：介绍最喜欢的科目（English）、加入的俱乐部（Reading Club，每周一次）、课后活动（和朋友练足球），以及老师同学的友好；最后表达个人感受：觉得学校很好，在学校很开心。写作时注意时态统一，符合初一英语词汇与句式，确保所有提纲要点被涵盖，语句自然流畅。
【答案】
I'm 13 years old. I'm short but strong. I have a round face and short black hair.
I learn many subjects at school. English is my favourite one. There are lots of clubs in our school. I'm a member of the Reading Club and I go there once a week. There are different after-school activities. I enjoy practising playing football with my friends after class. My teachers and classmates are all kind to me. I can learn a lot from them.
I think our school is very nice and I always have a good time at school.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、介绍类写作、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查初一学生根据提纲进行英语写作的能力，要求覆盖指定要点，语言通顺，符合主题，是校园生活类写作的基础题型，能有效考查学生的语言组织和运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6