四、阅读理解（16分）
A
Big Winter Sale(打折)
1-6 January
Come and Enjoy Shopping with Us!
Sunshine Shopping Mall
Opening Hour
10:30 a.m. –9:30 p.m.
7/F
T-shirts
$100 for 3Socks$30 for 2 pairs
9/F
Pen
$10Schoolbag$110
( ) 1. How much should John pay if he wants to buy three T-shirts and a schoolbag?
A. $220. B. $210. C. $420. D. $410.
(
A. At 10 a.m., 6 January. B. At 9 p.m., 15 January.
C. At 8 a.m., 2 January. D. At 1 p.m., 5 January.
(
A. 7/F. B. 8/F. C. 9/F. D. 10/F.
(
A. A notice. B. A questionnaire. C. A poster. D. A piece of news.
A
Big Winter Sale(打折)
1-6 January
Come and Enjoy Shopping with Us!
Sunshine Shopping Mall
Opening Hour
10:30 a.m. –9:30 p.m.
7/F
T-shirts
$100 for 3Socks$30 for 2 pairs
9/F
Pen
$10Schoolbag$110
( ) 1. How much should John pay if he wants to buy three T-shirts and a schoolbag?
A. $220. B. $210. C. $420. D. $410.
(
D
) 2. When can people go to the sale?A. At 10 a.m., 6 January. B. At 9 p.m., 15 January.
C. At 8 a.m., 2 January. D. At 1 p.m., 5 January.
(
B
) 3. Which floor should Millie go to if she wants to buy a toy for her brother?A. 7/F. B. 8/F. C. 9/F. D. 10/F.
(
C
) 4. What's the material?A. A notice. B. A questionnaire. C. A poster. D. A piece of news.
答案：1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C
解析：
【分析】
做这类广告类阅读理解题，需先定位题目对应的信息区域：第1题找T恤和书包的价格，第2题找促销时间和营业时间，第3题找玩具所在楼层，第4题判断文体。每道题都要从原文中提取关键信息，对比选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据7楼信息，3件T恤售价100美元；9楼书包售价110美元，总费用为100+110=210美元，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：促销时间是1月1-6日，营业时间为上午10:30到晚上9:30。A选项10点早于营业时间，B选项1月15日不在促销期，C选项8点早于营业时间，D选项1月5日下午1点符合要求，选D。
3. 第3题：玩具（机器人、娃娃、拼图）在8楼，所以Millie应去8楼，选B。
4. 第4题：这是商场的促销海报，属于广告类文体，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
广告类阅读理解、细节理解、文体判断
【点评】
本题为商场促销广告的阅读理解，主要考查学生提取关键信息和判断文体的能力，题目均为基础细节题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类广告类阅读理解题，需先定位题目对应的信息区域：第1题找T恤和书包的价格，第2题找促销时间和营业时间，第3题找玩具所在楼层，第4题判断文体。每道题都要从原文中提取关键信息，对比选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据7楼信息，3件T恤售价100美元；9楼书包售价110美元，总费用为100+110=210美元，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：促销时间是1月1-6日，营业时间为上午10:30到晚上9:30。A选项10点早于营业时间，B选项1月15日不在促销期，C选项8点早于营业时间，D选项1月5日下午1点符合要求，选D。
3. 第3题：玩具（机器人、娃娃、拼图）在8楼，所以Millie应去8楼，选B。
4. 第4题：这是商场的促销海报，属于广告类文体，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
广告类阅读理解、细节理解、文体判断
【点评】
本题为商场促销广告的阅读理解，主要考查学生提取关键信息和判断文体的能力，题目均为基础细节题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
B
Clothes are important and necessary（必需的）for us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way? Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin（损坏）this coat. If you do as the instructions（用法说明）on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you should find out if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in the water or that are well-made. Well-made clothes look good even after you wash them many times.
Expensive clothes don't always mean they are good. They may not fit you either. Less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
（
A. know how to wash them B. look for well-made clothes
C. read the instructions inside them D. see which kind of clothes you need
（
A. washed in cold water B. washed once a week
C. washed in hot water D. washed by hand only
（
A. 品牌 B. 标签 C. 价格 D. 尺寸
（
A. stopping buying expensive clothes B. washing clothes in a right way
C. being a clever clothes shopper D. choosing the well-made clothes
Clothes are important and necessary（必需的）for us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way? Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin（损坏）this coat. If you do as the instructions（用法说明）on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you should find out if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in the water or that are well-made. Well-made clothes look good even after you wash them many times.
Expensive clothes don't always mean they are good. They may not fit you either. Less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
（
D
）5. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to see which kind of clothes you need
.A. know how to wash them B. look for well-made clothes
C. read the instructions inside them D. see which kind of clothes you need
（
A
）6. According to the passage, a sweater may be washed in cold water
.A. washed in cold water B. washed once a week
C. washed in hot water D. washed by hand only
（
B
）7. What does the underlined word “labels” mean in Chinese?A. 品牌 B. 标签 C. 价格 D. 尺寸
（
C
）8. The main idea of the passage is being a clever clothes shopper
.A. stopping buying expensive clothes B. washing clothes in a right way
C. being a clever clothes shopper D. choosing the well-made clothes
答案：5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各小题：
1. 第5题：定位原文对应语句，明确买衣服前的首要步骤；
2. 第6题：定位原文中关于毛衣洗涤方式的描述，匹配选项；
3. 第7题：结合上下文语境，推测画线单词的词义；
4. 第8题：梳理全文内容，归纳文章主旨。
【解析】
5. 根据原文第二段第一句“When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need.”可知，买衣服前首先要考虑自己真正需要哪种衣服，对应选项D。
6. 根据原文第二段“A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.”可知，毛衣应用冷水洗，对应选项A。
7. 由后文“they tell you how to take care of the clothes”及举例（衬衫、毛衣、外套的洗涤说明）可知，“labels”是衣服内部的说明标签，对应选项B。
8. 全文围绕“如何正确购买衣服”展开，即做聪明的购物者，对应选项C。
【答案】
5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的核心题型，涵盖细节查找、词义推测和主旨归纳，需学生精准定位原文信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各小题：
1. 第5题：定位原文对应语句，明确买衣服前的首要步骤；
2. 第6题：定位原文中关于毛衣洗涤方式的描述，匹配选项；
3. 第7题：结合上下文语境，推测画线单词的词义；
4. 第8题：梳理全文内容，归纳文章主旨。
【解析】
5. 根据原文第二段第一句“When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need.”可知，买衣服前首先要考虑自己真正需要哪种衣服，对应选项D。
6. 根据原文第二段“A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.”可知，毛衣应用冷水洗，对应选项A。
7. 由后文“they tell you how to take care of the clothes”及举例（衬衫、毛衣、外套的洗涤说明）可知，“labels”是衣服内部的说明标签，对应选项B。
8. 全文围绕“如何正确购买衣服”展开，即做聪明的购物者，对应选项C。
【答案】
5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的核心题型，涵盖细节查找、词义推测和主旨归纳，需学生精准定位原文信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6