八、句型转换（5分）
1. Mum always spends too much on group buying.（改为同义句）
Group buying always
2. Mike gives me some ideas on how to take a short video.（改为一般疑问句）
3. There is a key on the table.（改为复数句）
There
4. Millie spends some free time taking a walk in Xuanwu Lake Park.（改为否定句）
Millie
1. Mum always spends too much on group buying.（改为同义句）
Group buying always
costs
Mum
too much.2. Mike gives me some ideas on how to take a short video.（改为一般疑问句）
Does
Mike give
you any
ideas on how to take a short video?3. There is a key on the table.（改为复数句）
There
are
some keys
on the table.4. Millie spends some free time taking a walk in Xuanwu Lake Park.（改为否定句）
Millie
doesn't
spend
any
free time taking a walk in Xuanwu Lake Park.答案：1. costs Mum 2. Does, give, any 3. are, keys
4. doesn't spend any
4. doesn't spend any
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语句型转换题，需根据不同句型转换规则逐一分析：
1. 原句主语为人，用spend...on结构，同义句主语为物（group buying），需用cost结构（sth costs sb sth），结合一般现在时主语第三人称单数的变化规则转换。
2. 一般现在时陈述句变一般疑问句，主语Mike为第三人称单数，需在句首加助动词Does，谓语动词还原为原形，疑问句中some需变为any。
3. There be句型变复数句，be动词is需变为are，可数名词key变复数形式keys。
4. 一般现在时陈述句变否定句，主语Millie为第三人称单数，需在谓语动词前加助动词doesn't，谓语动词还原为原形，否定句中some需变为any。
【解析】
1. 原句“Mum always spends too much on group buying”同义句转换，主语group buying为物，对应cost结构，一般现在时第三人称单数作主语，cost用第三人称单数形式costs，宾语为Mum，故填costs Mum。
2. 一般现在时陈述句变一般疑问句，主语Mike是第三人称单数，句首加助动词Does，谓语动词gives还原为原形give，疑问句中some改为any，故填Does, give, any。
3. There be句型变复数句，be动词is变为are，名词key的复数为keys，故填are, keys。
4. 一般现在时陈述句变否定句，主语Millie是第三人称单数，加助动词doesn't，谓语动词spends还原为原形spend，否定句中some改为any，故填doesn't spend any。
【答案】
1. costs Mum 2. Does, give, any 3. are, keys 4. doesn't spend any
【知识点】
一般现在时、句型转换、同义句转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础句型转换，涵盖一般疑问句、否定句、复数句转换及同义句转换，涉及一般现在时动词形式变化、some与any用法、名词复数等基础知识点，是英语学习核心基础题型，需熟练掌握各类转换规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语句型转换题，需根据不同句型转换规则逐一分析：
1. 原句主语为人，用spend...on结构，同义句主语为物（group buying），需用cost结构（sth costs sb sth），结合一般现在时主语第三人称单数的变化规则转换。
2. 一般现在时陈述句变一般疑问句，主语Mike为第三人称单数，需在句首加助动词Does，谓语动词还原为原形，疑问句中some需变为any。
3. There be句型变复数句，be动词is需变为are，可数名词key变复数形式keys。
4. 一般现在时陈述句变否定句，主语Millie为第三人称单数，需在谓语动词前加助动词doesn't，谓语动词还原为原形，否定句中some需变为any。
【解析】
1. 原句“Mum always spends too much on group buying”同义句转换，主语group buying为物，对应cost结构，一般现在时第三人称单数作主语，cost用第三人称单数形式costs，宾语为Mum，故填costs Mum。
2. 一般现在时陈述句变一般疑问句，主语Mike是第三人称单数，句首加助动词Does，谓语动词gives还原为原形give，疑问句中some改为any，故填Does, give, any。
3. There be句型变复数句，be动词is变为are，名词key的复数为keys，故填are, keys。
4. 一般现在时陈述句变否定句，主语Millie是第三人称单数，加助动词doesn't，谓语动词spends还原为原形spend，否定句中some改为any，故填doesn't spend any。
【答案】
1. costs Mum 2. Does, give, any 3. are, keys 4. doesn't spend any
【知识点】
一般现在时、句型转换、同义句转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础句型转换，涵盖一般疑问句、否定句、复数句转换及同义句转换，涉及一般现在时动词形式变化、some与any用法、名词复数等基础知识点，是英语学习核心基础题型，需熟练掌握各类转换规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
九、完成句子（10分）
1. 你一直为安迪支付房租是不明智的。
It's not
2. 我们一起给那些在困难中的人买点吃的怎么样？
How about buying
3. 客厅里有一组沙发和几张椅子。
There
4. 每次你们家庭出游的时候，通常由谁来做预算？
5. 我的零花钱够付我日常所需，我每个月还能存一些在我的账户中。
My pocket money can
1. 你一直为安迪支付房租是不明智的。
It's not
wise
of you to pay
for
Andy's room rent all the time.2. 我们一起给那些在困难中的人买点吃的怎么样？
How about buying
some
food for those people in
need
?3. 客厅里有一组沙发和几张椅子。
There
is
a
set
of
sofa and some chairs in the living room.4. 每次你们家庭出游的时候，通常由谁来做预算？
Who
usually makes
a
budget
when your families go travelling each time?5. 我的零花钱够付我日常所需，我每个月还能存一些在我的账户中。
My pocket money can
cover
my
daily
needs
, and I can save
some in my account
every month.答案：1. wise, pay for 2. some, in need 3. is a set of 4. Who, makes a budget
5. cover my daily needs, save, account
5. cover my daily needs, save, account
解析：
【分析】本题为英语完成句子题，需结合固定句型、短语、语法规则逐一分析：1. 考查固定句型It's + adj + of sb to do sth，“明智的”对应形容词wise，“支付”的固定短语为pay for；2. 考查表建议的疑问句中用some表请求，“在困难中”的固定短语是in need；3. 考查there be句型的就近原则，“一组”是a set of，sofa为单数，be动词用is；4. 考查特殊疑问句，对主语“谁”提问用Who，“做预算”的固定短语是make a budget，主语为单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式；5. 考查固定表达，“覆盖日常所需”是cover my daily needs，“存”是save，“账户”是account。
【解析】1. 固定句型It's not wise of sb to do sth表示“某人做某事是不明智的”，“支付”对应短语pay for，故填wise, pay for；2. How about用于提建议，疑问句中表请求用some，“在困难中”是in need，故填some, in need；3. there be句型遵循就近原则，“一组”是a set of，sofa是单数，be动词用is，故填is a set of；4. 对主语提问用Who，“做预算”是make a budget，一般现在时主语为单数，谓语用makes，故填Who, makes a budget；5. “覆盖日常所需”对应cover my daily needs，“存”对应save，“账户”对应account，故填cover my daily needs, save, account。
【答案】1. wise, pay for 2. some, in need 3. is a set of 4. Who, makes a budget 5. cover my daily needs, save, account
【知识点】固定搭配、there be句型、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题为初中英语基础完成句子题，主要考察常用固定短语、句型及语法规则，注重基础知识点的应用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 固定句型It's not wise of sb to do sth表示“某人做某事是不明智的”，“支付”对应短语pay for，故填wise, pay for；2. How about用于提建议，疑问句中表请求用some，“在困难中”是in need，故填some, in need；3. there be句型遵循就近原则，“一组”是a set of，sofa是单数，be动词用is，故填is a set of；4. 对主语提问用Who，“做预算”是make a budget，一般现在时主语为单数，谓语用makes，故填Who, makes a budget；5. “覆盖日常所需”对应cover my daily needs，“存”对应save，“账户”对应account，故填cover my daily needs, save, account。
【答案】1. wise, pay for 2. some, in need 3. is a set of 4. Who, makes a budget 5. cover my daily needs, save, account
【知识点】固定搭配、there be句型、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题为初中英语基础完成句子题，主要考察常用固定短语、句型及语法规则，注重基础知识点的应用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.6
十、书面表达（15分）
如今我们的零花钱逐渐增多，这无疑是对我们理财能力的考验。请根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右（不含所给开头）的短文谈一谈你平时是怎样使用零花钱的。
1. How do you spend your pocket money?
2. Do you think you use it wisely?
3. How do you plan to spend your pocket money in the future?
Now parents give us more and more pocket money, and each of us has our own way of spending it.
如今我们的零花钱逐渐增多，这无疑是对我们理财能力的考验。请根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右（不含所给开头）的短文谈一谈你平时是怎样使用零花钱的。
1. How do you spend your pocket money?
2. Do you think you use it wisely?
3. How do you plan to spend your pocket money in the future?
Now parents give us more and more pocket money, and each of us has our own way of spending it.
答案：Now parents give us more and more pocket money, and each of us has our own way of spending it.
I usually spend most of my pocket money on school things and snacks. I sometimes buy things but then I find that I don't need them. So I don't think I spend my money wisely enough.
In the future, I plan to use it wisely. First, I plan to spend less on snacks because they are not good for my health. Second, I shouldn't buy things just because they look cool. Third, I plan to make a budget and try to save some money every month.
It's not easy for our parents to make money, so we students should learn to manage our pocket money well.
I usually spend most of my pocket money on school things and snacks. I sometimes buy things but then I find that I don't need them. So I don't think I spend my money wisely enough.
In the future, I plan to use it wisely. First, I plan to spend less on snacks because they are not good for my health. Second, I shouldn't buy things just because they look cool. Third, I plan to make a budget and try to save some money every month.
It's not easy for our parents to make money, so we students should learn to manage our pocket money well.
解析：
【分析】本题为英语书面表达题，要求根据给定开头，围绕“零花钱的使用方式、是否明智、未来计划”三个核心要点，写70词左右的短文。解题思路：1. 承接开头，明确自己平时零花钱的具体使用方向；2. 反思自身使用是否明智，说明相关原因；3. 制定未来使用零花钱的具体计划；4. 结尾升华，体现对理财的正确认识，确保内容连贯、紧扣要点、符合字数要求。
【解析】首先承接开头，说明自己平时将大部分零花钱用于学习用品和零食；接着指出自己有时会购买不需要的物品，认为使用不够明智；随后从减少零食开支、不盲目购买酷炫物品、制定预算存钱三个方面阐述未来计划；最后点明父母赚钱不易，学生应学会合理管理零花钱，语言通顺且紧扣题目要求。
【答案】Now parents give us more and more pocket money, and each of us has our own way of spending it.
I usually spend most of my pocket money on school things and snacks. I sometimes buy things but then I find that I don't need them. So I don't think I spend my money wisely enough.
In the future, I plan to use it wisely. First, I plan to spend less on snacks because they are not good for my health. Second, I shouldn't buy things just because they look cool. Third, I plan to make a budget and try to save some money every month.
It's not easy for our parents to make money, so we students should learn to manage our pocket money well.
【知识点】英语书面表达；话题写作
【点评】本题围绕学生熟悉的零花钱话题，考查学生的英语写作能力，要求紧扣要点、内容连贯，同时引导学生树立正确的理财观念，贴近学生生活实际，符合初中英语写作的考查要求。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】首先承接开头，说明自己平时将大部分零花钱用于学习用品和零食；接着指出自己有时会购买不需要的物品，认为使用不够明智；随后从减少零食开支、不盲目购买酷炫物品、制定预算存钱三个方面阐述未来计划；最后点明父母赚钱不易，学生应学会合理管理零花钱，语言通顺且紧扣题目要求。
【答案】Now parents give us more and more pocket money, and each of us has our own way of spending it.
I usually spend most of my pocket money on school things and snacks. I sometimes buy things but then I find that I don't need them. So I don't think I spend my money wisely enough.
In the future, I plan to use it wisely. First, I plan to spend less on snacks because they are not good for my health. Second, I shouldn't buy things just because they look cool. Third, I plan to make a budget and try to save some money every month.
It's not easy for our parents to make money, so we students should learn to manage our pocket money well.
【知识点】英语书面表达；话题写作
【点评】本题围绕学生熟悉的零花钱话题，考查学生的英语写作能力，要求紧扣要点、内容连贯，同时引导学生树立正确的理财观念，贴近学生生活实际，符合初中英语写作的考查要求。
【难度系数】0.6