四、阅读理解（16分）
A
Join the Great Wall Marathon(马拉松) Spring 2026
Beijing, China
27 April, 2026 (Sun) 
Marathon, Half marathon, 10 km, 5 km
Welcome to the Great Wall of China Marathon! For the runners who do not like to run in October at the temperature(温度) of around 25℃, spring is perfect with the temperature of around 15℃.
Registration fee(报名费): 150 yuan
In the fee:
- the T-shirt
- the number cloth
- the mobile toilets and drinks along the way
• Age Limit(限制)
Over age of 13 and under age of 70.
• Parking
We have buses for all runners to the Great Wall, and runners should not worry about parking.
Registration closes on 10 April. You can get all your money back if you change your idea within 24 hours after your registration.
（
A. In March. B. In April. C. In October. D. In November.
（
A. A 2-year-old kid. B. A 10-year old boy. C. A 15-year old girl. D. A 75-year-old man.
（
A. should pay 70 yuan B. can get drinks when running
C. have to go there by yourself D. can register at any time before the race
（
A. https://worldsmarathons.com. B. http://healthyfood.com.
C. https://freefilmswatch.net. D. http://travelzoo.com/cn.
B
A
Join the Great Wall Marathon(马拉松) Spring 2026
Beijing, China
27 April, 2026 (Sun) Marathon, Half marathon, 10 km, 5 kmWelcome to the Great Wall of China Marathon! For the runners who do not like to run in October at the temperature(温度) of around 25℃, spring is perfect with the temperature of around 15℃.
Registration fee(报名费): 150 yuan
In the fee:
- the T-shirt
- the number cloth
- the mobile toilets and drinks along the way
• Age Limit(限制)
Over age of 13 and under age of 70.
• Parking
We have buses for all runners to the Great Wall, and runners should not worry about parking.
Registration closes on 10 April. You can get all your money back if you change your idea within 24 hours after your registration.
（
B
）1. When is the Great Wall Marathon Spring 2026?A. In March. B. In April. C. In October. D. In November.
（
C
）2. Who can take part in the marathon?A. A 2-year-old kid. B. A 10-year old boy. C. A 15-year old girl. D. A 75-year-old man.
（
B
）3. If you take part in the marathon, you .A. should pay 70 yuan B. can get drinks when running
C. have to go there by yourself D. can register at any time before the race
（
A
）4. On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text?A. https://worldsmarathons.com. B. http://healthyfood.com.
C. https://freefilmswatch.net. D. http://travelzoo.com/cn.
B
答案：1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A
解析：
【分析】
本题为应用文类阅读理解，需根据文章中的具体信息逐一分析题目选项。第1题需定位比赛时间；第2题需匹配年龄限制；第3题需核对报名费、包含内容、交通、注册时间等细节；第4题需判断文章所属网站类型。
【解析】
1. 解析：根据文章中“27 April, 2026 (Sun)”可知，2026年春季长城马拉松在4月举办，对应选项B。
2. 解析：根据文章中“Age Limit: Over age of 13 and under age of 70”，13岁以上70岁以下可参加，A选项2岁、B选项10岁、D选项75岁不符合，C选项15岁符合，对应选项C。
3. 解析：根据文章，报名费150元（A错）；费用包含沿途饮料（B对）；有接送巴士（C错）；注册截止4月10日（D错），对应选项B。
4. 解析：文章是关于马拉松赛事的信息，A选项为世界马拉松相关网站，B为健康食品网站，C为免费电影网站，D为旅游网站，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、应用文信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生快速提取应用文关键信息的能力，题目均为细节类，难度不大，只要仔细查找文章对应内容即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为应用文类阅读理解，需根据文章中的具体信息逐一分析题目选项。第1题需定位比赛时间；第2题需匹配年龄限制；第3题需核对报名费、包含内容、交通、注册时间等细节；第4题需判断文章所属网站类型。
【解析】
1. 解析：根据文章中“27 April, 2026 (Sun)”可知，2026年春季长城马拉松在4月举办，对应选项B。
2. 解析：根据文章中“Age Limit: Over age of 13 and under age of 70”，13岁以上70岁以下可参加，A选项2岁、B选项10岁、D选项75岁不符合，C选项15岁符合，对应选项C。
3. 解析：根据文章，报名费150元（A错）；费用包含沿途饮料（B对）；有接送巴士（C错）；注册截止4月10日（D错），对应选项B。
4. 解析：文章是关于马拉松赛事的信息，A选项为世界马拉松相关网站，B为健康食品网站，C为免费电影网站，D为旅游网站，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、应用文信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生快速提取应用文关键信息的能力，题目均为细节类，难度不大，只要仔细查找文章对应内容即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
Giorgio Lo Porto is an Italian living in the UK. On February 6, this young man shared a video of him listening to the sound of his new neighbour's（邻居的）piano.
Giorgio — who also plays the piano — said that he left a note for his neighbour, telling him that he enjoyed his music. He also asked for a song — “My Heart Will Go On” and it just delivered.
Then Giorgio left him another note, hoping that they could play something together, even though（尽管）there was a wall between them. He would play the first part of the song, and when he stopped, the neighbour would play the next.
That day at 2 p.m. — the time his neighbour usually played the piano — Giorgio played the first few notes. As soon as he stopped, the neighbour played the following notes!
Then their piano duets（二重奏）became their weekend “meet-up”. They played through their shared wall and finally the time came for them to meet.
“Well, today I met my neighbour,” Giorgio wrote on February 21. “The neighbour was a 78-year-old man named Emil. He’s from Poland, and he lived in the flat when he was waiting for his house to be sold（卖）.”
Sadly, Emil lost his wife（妻子）last December. All he has now is his piano, which he played at 2 p.m. every weekend because his late（已故的）wife loved it.
But some days later, Giorgio got word that Emil passed away（去世）in his sleep. “Dear Emil,” Giorgio wrote after that. “I knew very little about you, but you changed my life. You said I was your light, but you are mine too. Bye, Emil.”
（
A. Took things carefully.
B. Did something politely.
C. Did things as hoped.
D. Was interested in something.
（
（
A. He’s from Italy.
B. He lost his wife long ago.
C. He bought many houses in the UK.
D. His wife loved his piano music.
（
A. Love can make people happy.
B. The young and the old can be friends.
C. A good neighbour is very important for us.
D. Music can help people connect（联系）with each other.
Giorgio — who also plays the piano — said that he left a note for his neighbour, telling him that he enjoyed his music. He also asked for a song — “My Heart Will Go On” and it just delivered.
Then Giorgio left him another note, hoping that they could play something together, even though（尽管）there was a wall between them. He would play the first part of the song, and when he stopped, the neighbour would play the next.
That day at 2 p.m. — the time his neighbour usually played the piano — Giorgio played the first few notes. As soon as he stopped, the neighbour played the following notes!
Then their piano duets（二重奏）became their weekend “meet-up”. They played through their shared wall and finally the time came for them to meet.
“Well, today I met my neighbour,” Giorgio wrote on February 21. “The neighbour was a 78-year-old man named Emil. He’s from Poland, and he lived in the flat when he was waiting for his house to be sold（卖）.”
Sadly, Emil lost his wife（妻子）last December. All he has now is his piano, which he played at 2 p.m. every weekend because his late（已故的）wife loved it.
But some days later, Giorgio got word that Emil passed away（去世）in his sleep. “Dear Emil,” Giorgio wrote after that. “I knew very little about you, but you changed my life. You said I was your light, but you are mine too. Bye, Emil.”
（
C
）5. What does the underlined word “delivered” mean?A. Took things carefully.
B. Did something politely.
C. Did things as hoped.
D. Was interested in something.
（
B
）6. Which may be Giorgio’s second note for his neighbour?（
D
）7. What do we know about Emil?A. He’s from Italy.
B. He lost his wife long ago.
C. He bought many houses in the UK.
D. His wife loved his piano music.
（
D
）8. What does the story tell us?A. Love can make people happy.
B. The young and the old can be friends.
C. A good neighbour is very important for us.
D. Music can help people connect（联系）with each other.
答案：5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D
解析：
【分析】
1. 第5题：需结合上下文语境推测划线词delivered的含义，前文提到Giorgio向邻居索要特定歌曲，后文提到两人成功进行钢琴二重奏，说明请求如期望般实现，据此判断选项。
2. 第6题：梳理Giorgio给邻居的便条逻辑，第一个便条是表达喜爱并索要歌曲，第二个便条是希望共同演奏钢琴，匹配选项中提议合奏的内容。
3. 第7题：从原文提取Emil的相关信息，逐一核对选项与原文细节，排除错误选项后确定答案。
4. 第8题：概括文章核心内容，文章围绕音乐连接两位邻居的故事展开，选择体现主旨的选项。
【解析】
5. 词义猜测题：根据前文“he asked for a song — ‘My Heart Will Go On’”及后文两人成功进行钢琴二重奏的内容，可知delivered在此处意为“如期望般做到”，对应选项C。
6. 细节理解题：Giorgio的第二个便条是希望与邻居共同演奏钢琴，选项B“Dear neighbour, shall we both play the piano at 2 p.m. tomorrow?”是提议一起弹钢琴，符合第二个便条的内容，故选B。
7. 细节理解题：A选项，Emil来自波兰，并非意大利，错误；B选项，Emil去年12月失去妻子，并非很久之前，错误；C选项，他在等待自己的房子被出售，并非购买多套房子，错误；D选项，原文提到“his late wife loved it（钢琴音乐）”，正确，故选D。
8. 主旨大意题：文章讲述了Giorgio与邻居Emil通过音乐建立联系的故事，体现音乐能帮助人们相互连接，对应选项D。
【答案】
5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕邻里间通过音乐结缘的故事设置题目，考查学生对词义、细节及主旨的理解能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第5题：需结合上下文语境推测划线词delivered的含义，前文提到Giorgio向邻居索要特定歌曲，后文提到两人成功进行钢琴二重奏，说明请求如期望般实现，据此判断选项。
2. 第6题：梳理Giorgio给邻居的便条逻辑，第一个便条是表达喜爱并索要歌曲，第二个便条是希望共同演奏钢琴，匹配选项中提议合奏的内容。
3. 第7题：从原文提取Emil的相关信息，逐一核对选项与原文细节，排除错误选项后确定答案。
4. 第8题：概括文章核心内容，文章围绕音乐连接两位邻居的故事展开，选择体现主旨的选项。
【解析】
5. 词义猜测题：根据前文“he asked for a song — ‘My Heart Will Go On’”及后文两人成功进行钢琴二重奏的内容，可知delivered在此处意为“如期望般做到”，对应选项C。
6. 细节理解题：Giorgio的第二个便条是希望与邻居共同演奏钢琴，选项B“Dear neighbour, shall we both play the piano at 2 p.m. tomorrow?”是提议一起弹钢琴，符合第二个便条的内容，故选B。
7. 细节理解题：A选项，Emil来自波兰，并非意大利，错误；B选项，Emil去年12月失去妻子，并非很久之前，错误；C选项，他在等待自己的房子被出售，并非购买多套房子，错误；D选项，原文提到“his late wife loved it（钢琴音乐）”，正确，故选D。
8. 主旨大意题：文章讲述了Giorgio与邻居Emil通过音乐建立联系的故事，体现音乐能帮助人们相互连接，对应选项D。
【答案】
5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕邻里间通过音乐结缘的故事设置题目，考查学生对词义、细节及主旨的理解能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6