四、完形填空
When I told my husband that I planned to learn the drums, he looked quite surprised. It was completely understandable, 1 in the 35 years of our marriage, I had shown almost no interest in music of any kind, let alone such a loud and 2 instrument.
With the kids finally grown up and my work slowing down, I signed up for a free beginners' drum lesson. My teacher not only taught me how to 3 the sticks, but also how to kick the drum in a regular(有规律的)beat. At first, it felt far more difficult than I had expected, but my teacher smiled patiently and kept 4 me throughout the class. By the end of the course, she praised my progress and said I had done much better than most beginners.
When I walked out of the classroom, I felt unexpectedly happy. I quickly realized that I 5 liked drumming, so I 6 with regular lessons. For my first paid class, I was paired with a new teacher, who 7 me on the names of different drums. As a reward for passing the quiz(测试)on my basic knowledge, I got a small sticker!
Determined(坚定的)to improve faster, I started watching online drum courses at home. Under each lesson video, I found countless 8 repeating the same feeling: “I'm 57/62/65 and taking up the drums for the first time.” Knowing that others of my age were also stepping out of their comfort zones(舒适区)made me feel far less 9 about starting late.
At my latest lesson, I earned two more stickers! With this small success as my 10, I went home and practised even harder, because you never know when a famous band might need someone to stand in for them. I even wondered if they gave out stickers to their guest drummers?
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When I told my husband that I planned to learn the drums, he looked quite surprised. It was completely understandable, 1 in the 35 years of our marriage, I had shown almost no interest in music of any kind, let alone such a loud and 2 instrument.
With the kids finally grown up and my work slowing down, I signed up for a free beginners' drum lesson. My teacher not only taught me how to 3 the sticks, but also how to kick the drum in a regular(有规律的)beat. At first, it felt far more difficult than I had expected, but my teacher smiled patiently and kept 4 me throughout the class. By the end of the course, she praised my progress and said I had done much better than most beginners.
When I walked out of the classroom, I felt unexpectedly happy. I quickly realized that I 5 liked drumming, so I 6 with regular lessons. For my first paid class, I was paired with a new teacher, who 7 me on the names of different drums. As a reward for passing the quiz(测试)on my basic knowledge, I got a small sticker!
Determined(坚定的)to improve faster, I started watching online drum courses at home. Under each lesson video, I found countless 8 repeating the same feeling: “I'm 57/62/65 and taking up the drums for the first time.” Knowing that others of my age were also stepping out of their comfort zones(舒适区)made me feel far less 9 about starting late.
At my latest lesson, I earned two more stickers! With this small success as my 10, I went home and practised even harder, because you never know when a famous band might need someone to stand in for them. I even wondered if they gave out stickers to their guest drummers?
(
B
)1. A. unless B. because C. though D. until(
A
)2. A. energetic B. gentle C. ordinary D. classical(
C
)3. A. lift B. break C. hold D. push(
D
)4. A. judging B. doubting C. controlling D. inspiring(
C
)5. A. hardly B. shortly C. truly D. closely(
B
)6. A. stopped B. continued C. dealt D. decided(
B
)7. A. greeted B. tested C. treated D. argued(
D
)8. A. goals B. suggestions C. notices D. reviews(
A
)9. A. nervous B. curious C. excited D. mad(
C
)10. A. imagination B. celebration C. encouragement D. agreement答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文逻辑、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项:1. 需判断前后句因果关系;2. 结合鼓的属性选合适形容词;3. 考查握鼓棒的固定搭配;4. 结合老师的行为选合适动词;5. 表达对打鼓的真实态度;6. 结合前文的喜欢判断后续动作;7. 结合测试奖励的语境选动词;8. 视频下的评论类内容;9. 结合语境判断不再有的情绪;10. 小成功带来的作用。
【解析】
1. 选B。前文提到丈夫对“我”学打鼓很惊讶,后文解释原因是结婚35年“我”对音乐几乎没兴趣,前后为因果关系,故用because。
2. 选A。鼓是吵闹且充满活力的乐器,energetic符合语境;gentle(温柔的)、ordinary(普通的)、classical(古典的)均不符合。
3. 选C。固定搭配hold the sticks表示“握鼓棒”,lift(举起)、break(打破)、push(推)不符合语境。
4. 选D。老师耐心微笑,全程鼓励学生,inspiring(鼓励)符合;judging(判断)、doubting(怀疑)、controlling(控制)不符合。
5. 选C。前文提到走出教室很开心,意识到自己真的喜欢打鼓,truly(真正地)符合;hardly(几乎不)、shortly(立刻)、closely(紧密地)不符合。
6. 选B。因为真的喜欢打鼓,所以继续上常规课,continued(继续)符合;stopped(停止)、dealt(处理)、decided(决定)不符合。
7. 选B。新老师测试“我”对不同鼓名称的掌握,tested(测试)符合;greeted(问候)、treated(对待)、argued(争论)不符合。
8. 选D。课程视频下是其他学习者的评论,reviews(评论)符合;goals(目标)、suggestions(建议)、notices(通知)不符合。
9. 选A。知道同龄也有人走出舒适区,所以不再为开始得晚而紧张,nervous(紧张的)符合;curious(好奇的)、excited(兴奋的)、mad(疯狂的)不符合。
10. 选C。小成功作为鼓励,让“我”更努力练习,encouragement(鼓励)符合;imagination(想象)、celebration(庆祝)、agreement(同意)不符合。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、上下文语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者中年学习打鼓的经历,传递了勇于尝试、年龄不是障碍的理念,解题需结合上下文逻辑和词汇用法,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文逻辑、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项:1. 需判断前后句因果关系;2. 结合鼓的属性选合适形容词;3. 考查握鼓棒的固定搭配;4. 结合老师的行为选合适动词;5. 表达对打鼓的真实态度;6. 结合前文的喜欢判断后续动作;7. 结合测试奖励的语境选动词;8. 视频下的评论类内容;9. 结合语境判断不再有的情绪;10. 小成功带来的作用。
【解析】
1. 选B。前文提到丈夫对“我”学打鼓很惊讶,后文解释原因是结婚35年“我”对音乐几乎没兴趣,前后为因果关系,故用because。
2. 选A。鼓是吵闹且充满活力的乐器,energetic符合语境;gentle(温柔的)、ordinary(普通的)、classical(古典的)均不符合。
3. 选C。固定搭配hold the sticks表示“握鼓棒”,lift(举起)、break(打破)、push(推)不符合语境。
4. 选D。老师耐心微笑,全程鼓励学生,inspiring(鼓励)符合;judging(判断)、doubting(怀疑)、controlling(控制)不符合。
5. 选C。前文提到走出教室很开心,意识到自己真的喜欢打鼓,truly(真正地)符合;hardly(几乎不)、shortly(立刻)、closely(紧密地)不符合。
6. 选B。因为真的喜欢打鼓,所以继续上常规课,continued(继续)符合;stopped(停止)、dealt(处理)、decided(决定)不符合。
7. 选B。新老师测试“我”对不同鼓名称的掌握,tested(测试)符合;greeted(问候)、treated(对待)、argued(争论)不符合。
8. 选D。课程视频下是其他学习者的评论,reviews(评论)符合;goals(目标)、suggestions(建议)、notices(通知)不符合。
9. 选A。知道同龄也有人走出舒适区,所以不再为开始得晚而紧张,nervous(紧张的)符合;curious(好奇的)、excited(兴奋的)、mad(疯狂的)不符合。
10. 选C。小成功作为鼓励,让“我”更努力练习,encouragement(鼓励)符合;imagination(想象)、celebration(庆祝)、agreement(同意)不符合。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、上下文语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者中年学习打鼓的经历,传递了勇于尝试、年龄不是障碍的理念,解题需结合上下文逻辑和词汇用法,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5