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三、阅读理解(16分)
A

(
B
)1. When will students probably get replies to their messages?
A. At 3:30 p.m. on Monday.
B. At 4:30 p.m. on Thursday.
C. At 5:00 p.m. on Sunday.
D. At 4:40 p.m. on Saturday.
(
C
)2. Who would probably get the most suitable help from ChatHealth?
A. A Greenfield teacher who needs advice on screen time.
B. A Greenfield parent who wants to ask about school meals.
C. A Greenfield student who has trouble making friends.
D. A Greenfield student who has an urgent problem during class.
(
C
)3. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To explain why healthy habits are important.
B. To show when school nurses answer messages.
C. To introduce ChatHealth and tell students how to use it.
D. To ask students to think about friendship and exam stress.
答案:1. B 2. C 3. C
解析:
【分析】
本题为阅读理解题,需通过定位原文关键信息,逐一匹配选项完成作答。第1题需明确消息回复的时间范围;第2题要确定ChatHealth的服务对象与帮助范畴;第3题需概括全文的核心目的。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文“Messages will be answered between 4:00 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. (Monday to Friday)”,可知回复时间为周一至周五的下午4点到5点半。A选项周一3:30不在该时间段内;B选项周四4:30符合要求;C选项周日、D选项周六均不在周一至周五范围内,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文“ChatHealth is an online support service for middle school students at Greenfield International School”,且帮助内容包含Friendship等问题,可知服务对象为该校中学生,帮助范围涉及友谊相关困扰。A选项服务对象是老师、B选项是家长,均不符合;C选项是该校学生交友困难,属于帮助范畴;D选项紧急问题需前往学校健康中心,并非ChatHealth的服务内容,故选C。
3. 主旨大意题:全文介绍了ChatHealth服务的服务对象、回复时间、帮助内容、联系方式等信息,核心目的是向学生介绍该服务并告知使用方法。A选项强调健康习惯重要性并非主旨;B选项仅提及回复时间,过于片面;C选项符合全文目的;D选项仅涉及部分帮助内容,并非主旨,故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. C
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、阅读理解(主旨大意)
【点评】
本题考查学生提取文本关键信息与概括主旨的能力,题目基于原文细节设置,难度适中,需准确对应原文内容判断选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
B
In a world that is fast and not close online, the Grandma Stand is a reminder of something simple but important: everyone needs to be heard, and there's power in human connection. This activity invites anyone and everyone to stop by, sit for a while, and share a conversation with a "grandma"—wise, warm, and wonderfully understanding.
As Grandma Nancy recently told CBS News with a smile, "We're loving people as a rule." Her words show exactly what makes this project so special: a welcoming space where people of all ages can stop, talk, laugh, or simply be listened to.
The idea began back in 2012 in New York City, thanks to Mike Matthews. After seeing how a heartfelt chat with his 95-year-old grandma, Eileen, lifted a friend's spirits, he knew there was something powerful in grandmotherly warmth. It started as a small booth(摊位)and became a regular(定期的)Saturday routine of open-hearted dialogue on street corners across the city.
Even after Eileen died at the age of 102, Matthews thought the world still needed that gentle listening ear. So he brought back the Grandma Stand with a bright purple booth(Eileen's favourite colour)and a changing group of grandmas who were ready to give care, encouragement and wise insights.
In places like McKinney and Texas, the Grandma Stand has become a local attraction, drawing neighbours for encouraging and free conversations. Later, the Grandma Stand appears throughout November and December with the goal of bringing people together—especially during times when people might feel lonely or stressed. It's a gentle reminder to slow down, hear one another, and remember that kindness is a gift we all can give.
(
B
)4. What can people do at the Grandma Stand?
A. They can support a grandma in need.
B. They can be listened to kindly.
C. They can ask for help with money.
D. They can give advice to each other.
(
D
)5. What made Mike Matthews start the Grandma Stand at first?
A. His plan to organize a popular street activity.
B. The goal to help lonely people in New York.
C. Eileen's wish to share her warmth with others.
D. The warm chat between his grandma and a friend.
(
B
)6. What qualities do the grandmas in Grandma Stand have in common?
A. They are humorous and careful.
B. They are friendly and warm-hearted.
C. They are good at working with young people.
D. They have tough life experiences.
(
B
)7. The underlined word "insights" in paragraph 4 most probably means "
".
A. expensive gifts for visitors
B. useful opinions from life experience
C. free money given to poor people
D. interesting stories about organizations
(
A
)8. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce the Grandma Stand.
B. To show Grandma Eileen's life story.
C. To teach people to talk with others politely.
D. To tell why Mike started the Grandma Stand.
答案:4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A
解析:
【分析】这是一篇关于“奶奶摊位(Grandma Stand)”的英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的题干关键词,回到原文定位对应信息,逐一分析选项,排除与原文不符的干扰项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
4. 细节理解题:根据第一段最后一句“a welcoming space where people of all ages can stop, talk, laugh, or simply be listened to”,可知人们在Grandma Stand可以被友善倾听,A项“支持有需要的奶奶”、C项“寻求金钱帮助”、D项“互相提建议”均未提及,故选B。
5. 细节理解题:根据第三段第二句“After seeing how a heartfelt chat with his 95-year-old grandma, Eileen, lifted a friend's spirits, he knew there was something powerful in grandmotherly warmth”,可知Mike最初创办该活动的原因是看到奶奶与朋友的暖心聊天,A项“组织热门街头活动的计划”、B项“帮助纽约孤独者的目标”、C项“Eileen分享温暖的愿望”均与原文不符,故选D。
6. 细节理解题:根据第一段“wise, warm, and wonderfully understanding”及第二段“We're loving people as a rule”,可知Grandma Stand的奶奶们具有友好、热心的品质,A项“幽默细心”、C项“擅长与年轻人合作”、D项“有艰苦生活经历”均未提及,故选B。
7. 词义猜测题:第四段提到奶奶们提供关心、鼓励和智慧的insights,结合语境,insights指来自生活经验的有用见解,A项“给游客的昂贵礼物”、C项“给穷人的免费钱”、D项“关于组织的有趣故事”均不符合,故选B。
8. 主旨大意题:全文介绍了Grandma Stand的起源、活动内容、意义等,核心目的是介绍这个项目,B项“展示Eileen的人生故事”、C项“教人们礼貌交谈”、D项“说明Mike创办的原因”均为片面内容,故选A。
【答案】4.B 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题为社会公益类英语阅读理解,考查学生的信息定位、词义猜测及主旨把握能力,题目设置常规,需学生仔细研读原文对应细节,排除干扰项即可解题。
【难度系数】0.5
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