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四、词汇运用(9分)
1. Last weekend, we
shot
(拍摄)wonderful sunset photos by the lake.
2. “Now
park
(停车)and get out of the car,” the policeman said to me.
3. I enjoy watching
actions
(动作片)that are full of brave heroes.
4. Friendship has no
price
(价格), and its real value lies in care between friends.
5. The
handsome
(帅气的)dancer won wide attention from the press.
6. Coco is the most
touching
(touch)movie that I've ever watched recently.
7. The handsome young man is one of the most famous
actors
(act)in China.
8. Her beauty has
stolen
(steal)my heart ever since I saw her for the first time.
9. The girl shows that she's a brave
fighter
(fight)against difficulties.
答案:1. shot 2. park 3. actions 4. price 5. handsome 6. touching 7. actors 8. stolen 9. fighter
解析:
【分析】
本题为词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、语法规则(时态、词性、固定结构等)确定每个空的正确词汇形式。解题时先分析句子的时间标志、成分需求,再对应词汇的变形规则作答。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语"Last weekend"可知,句子用一般过去时,"拍摄"对应的动词shoot的过去式为shot,故填shot。
2. 此处为祈使句,需用动词原形,"停车"对应动词park,故填park。
3. 空格处作watching的宾语,结合定语从句谓语are(复数),需用名词复数,"动作"对应action的复数形式actions,故填actions。
4. "价格"对应的名词为price,符合句意,故填price。
5. 空格处修饰名词dancer,需用形容词,"帅气的"对应handsome,故填handsome。
6. 空格处修饰名词movie,需用形容词,touch的形容词形式touching表示"令人感动的",符合语境,故填touching。
7. 固定结构"one of + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词",act对应的表示"演员"的名词actor的复数为actors,故填actors。
8. 现在完成时结构为"has + 过去分词",steal的过去分词为stolen,故填stolen。
9. 不定冠词a后接名词,fight对应的表示"战士"的名词为fighter,故填fighter。
【答案】
1. shot 2. park 3. actions 4. price 5. handsome 6. touching 7. actors 8. stolen 9. fighter
【知识点】
一般过去时、祈使句、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,涵盖动词时态、词性变形、固定结构等基础知识点,需学生掌握词汇的不同形式及适用场景,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分)
though world-class direct a number of think highly of
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 1,500 movies a year. Bombay(孟买)is a 1.
world-class
movie centre. It is called “Bollywood” in India, a combination(结合)of the words “Bombay” and “Hollywood”.
No Bollywood movie is thought to be complete without 2.
a number of
songs or dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can be 3.
thought highly of
if the music is good. Great music always touches the hearts of the audience. Music 4.
directors
are sometimes more popular than the movie stars.
5.
Though
Bollywood movies have their unique style, they have become an important part of Indian culture and won great success around the world.
答案:1. world-class 2. a number of 3. thought highly of 4. directors 5. Though
解析:
【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及词汇形式变化,从方框内选择合适的单词或短语填空,且每个词汇仅用一次。解题思路:1. 通读全文,理解文章大意;2. 分析每个空格的句子结构,判断所需词性、短语类型或逻辑关系;3. 匹配方框内词汇,调整必要形式(如名词复数、被动语态变形等);4. 验证所选词汇是否符合语境且未重复使用。
【解析】
1. 空格后为名词短语“movie centre”,需形容词修饰,方框中“world-class”(世界级的)是形容词,符合语境,故填world-class。
2. 空格后是复数名词“songs or dances”,需修饰可数名词复数的短语,“a number of”(许多)符合,故填a number of。
3. 句子为被动语态(be+过去分词),方框中“think highly of”(高度评价)的被动形式为“thought highly of”,符合“电影被高度评价”的语境,故填thought highly of。
4. 空格后be动词为“are”,需复数名词,方框中“direct”对应的名词“director”(导演)的复数形式为directors,符合“音乐导演比明星受欢迎”的语境,故填directors。
5. 前后句为让步关系,需引导让步状语从句的连词,方框中“though”(虽然)符合,句首首字母大写,故填Though。
【答案】
1. world-class 2. a number of 3. thought highly of 4. directors 5. Though
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查选词填空,侧重考查学生对常用词汇、短语的掌握及语境运用能力,需结合语法规则调整词汇形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、综合填空(10分)
War Horse is a film that tells the story of a horse named Joey and his owner, Albert. It is about their close relationship and their experiences during World War Ⅰ. It's a film that
1.
(stay) with you long even after it ends.
The story begins just before World War Ⅰ. A poor British farming family buys a young horse, and they name him Joey. Joey 2. ______ a wild and untamed(难以驯服的)horse that the family thinks he is useless to the farm. But their son, Albert, is 3. ______ (amaze) by Joey's speed and strong spirit. He trains Joey with kindness and 4. ______ (patient) and soon, they become best friends.
Then the war breaks out. To make a living, Joey 5.
(sell) to the army and becomes a war horse. He experiences different owners and works hard day and night.
Meanwhile, Albert also joins the army, always hoping to find Joey. 6.
the war is dark and scary, Albert cares 7.
(deep) about Joey. The film is completed
with Joey and Albert's reunion(团聚)after the war in a 8.
(touch) way. War Horse is not just a film about war; it is a film about love, loyalty and courage. 9.
the eyes of a horse, it shows how war affects life and stresses the tie between animals and humans.
War Horse is a masterpiece that is really worth 10.
(watch). It reminds people that even in the darkest moments, hope and humanity can still light up the path ahead.
答案:1. will stay 2. such 3. amazed 4. patience 5. is sold 6. Though 7. deeply 8. touching 9. Through 10. watching
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇关于电影《战马》的英语综合填空题,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,理解文章主旨(电影《战马》的剧情及核心主题);2. 逐个分析每个空格所在句子的结构、语境需求,结合语法知识(时态、语态、词性转换、连词用法等)和固定搭配确定答案;3. 验证答案是否符合上下文逻辑与语法规则。
【解析】
1. 句意为“这是一部即使结束后也会在你心中停留很久的电影”,描述将来的动作,用一般将来时,故填will stay;
2. 句意为“Joey是这样一匹难以驯服的马”,修饰名词短语需用such,故填such;
3. 修饰人(Albert)的感受,用ed形式的形容词amazed(be amazed by为固定搭配,意为“对……感到惊讶”),故填amazed;
4. 与名词kindness并列,需用名词,patient的名词形式为patience,故填patience;
5. Joey与sell是被动关系,叙述电影内容用一般现在时,故填is sold;
6. 前后句为让步关系,“虽然战争黑暗可怕”,用连词Though,故填Though;
7. 修饰动词cares,需用副词deeply,故填deeply;
8. 修饰名词way,用ing形式的形容词touching(意为“令人感动的”),故填touching;
9. 固定搭配through the eyes of(意为“通过……的视角”),故填Through;
10. 固定搭配be worth doing(意为“值得做某事”),故填watching。
【答案】
1. will stay 2. such 3. amazed 4. patience 5. is sold 6. Though 7. deeply 8. touching 9. Through 10. watching
【知识点】
词性转换、动词时态与语态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕电影《战马》展开,综合考查学生对语境的理解、基础语法及固定搭配的掌握,是英语学习中典型的综合填空题型,能有效检验学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
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