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四、综合填空
An exciting show featuring Yi embroidery(彝族刺绣)and culture took place at the Milan Fashion Week on September 23, 2023. 40 models show the fashionable designs on the catwalk. The designs look 1.
traditional
(tradition) and modern as well. They catch people's eyes 2.
quickly
(quick).
We have an interview with Ding Lanying, an embroiderer(绣工)from Yunnan Province. She works on embroidery for 3. m
more
than 30 years. She says she feels 4.
lucky
(luck) to join in the show, and there are so many women 5. l
like
her in her hometown(家乡)working hard for this show. They all learn how 6.
to do
(do) it at a young age.
“The show in Milan 7.
makes
(make) the embroiderers proud(自豪的)and lets people know about the cultural heritage(文化遗产),” says Ding. “We live in the deep mountains, 8. b
but
we also have the fashion genes(基因),” Ding says.
“It's an amazing show. I like it very much,” Fabio Mascheroni, the boss(老板)of a fashion company, told China Daily after 9.
watching
(watch) the show. “The clothes look good on models and make them 10.
stand
(stand) out. I think this style is going to be popular with people in the West.”

答案:1. traditional 2. quickly 3. more 4. lucky 5. like
6. to do 7. makes 8. but 9. watching 10. stand
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:先通读全文理解文章大意(彝族刺绣亮相米兰时装周的相关内容),再针对每个空的词性、句式、搭配要求进行判断:1. 系动词后接形容词;2. 副词修饰动词;3. 考查固定短语;4. 系动词后接形容词;5. 介词表“像”;6. 疑问词+不定式结构;7. 主谓一致(第三人称单数);8. 转折连词;9. 介词后接动名词;10. 固定搭配make sb do sth。
【解析】
1. 空格前look为系动词,需接形容词作表语,名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional,故填traditional;
2. 空格处修饰动词catch,需用副词,形容词quick的副词形式为quickly,故填quickly;
3. 固定搭配more than表示“超过”,符合语境“超过30年”,故填more;
4. 空格前feel为系动词,需接形容词作表语,名词luck的形容词形式为lucky,故填lucky;
5. 此处表示“像她一样的女性”,介词like意为“像”,符合语境,故填like;
6. 固定结构“疑问词+不定式”(how to do sth)作learn的宾语,故填to do;
7. 主语the show是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,make的三单形式为makes,故填makes;
8. 前后句为转折关系,前句“住在深山”和后句“有时尚基因”形成对比,用转折连词but,故填but;
9. 介词after后接动词的动名词形式,watch的动名词为watching,故填watching;
10. 固定搭配make sb do sth(使某人做某事),此处用动词原形,故填stand。
【答案】
1. traditional 2. quickly 3. more 4. lucky 5. like 6. to do 7. makes 8. but 9. watching 10. stand
【知识点】
形容词的用法、副词的用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础知识的综合运用,涵盖词汇变形、固定短语、语法结构等,需结合语境分析,难度适中,适合考查学生的英语基础掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、完形填空
A famous vlogger (视频博主), Shi Shanyi, started an activity called Hanfu Movement (运动). She tells her fans the beauty of hanfu
1
her videos. And not like other people who wear traditional clothes for special events, she thinks that people can wear hanfu in everyday life.
To show that hanfu are
2
for everyday dressing, Shi and her friends wear hanfu and walk through a garden, a subway station and a shopping mall in their videos. Shi, together with many
3
young people in China, wants to make this traditional clothing come back.
In fact, the movement started about 16 years ago when Wang Letian, a boy from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, wore hanfu in public (公共场合). Then
4
people started to wear ancient (古代的) styles of dresses in public. There are no numbers to show how many people wear hanfu today, but it's common (普遍的) to see a lot of young people
5
hanfu on the street. And the
6
of hanfu clubs also grows so fast in schools across China. Wearing hanfu becomes a very
7
thing now. And young Chinese people,
8
Shi Shanyi, try to wear hanfu as a lifestyle. Their dream is
9
to let everyone wear hanfu, but to let more people know about them and wear them for our traditional festivals. What they do tells everyone that we Chinese have our own beautiful traditional clothing, hanfu, and they're one of the most
10
symbols (标志) in Chinese culture for sure.
(
B
) 1. A. from B. through C. at D. as
(
D
) 2. A. smart B. colourful C. famous D. suitable
(
D
) 3. A. another B. others C. the other D. other
(
C
) 4. A. few B. less C. more D. little
(
B
) 5. A. picking B. wearing C. buying D. designing
(
A
) 6. A. number B. name C. place D. fashion
(
B
) 7. A. useful B. popular C. important D. tiring
(
A
) 8. A. such as B. for C. without D. from
(
C
) 9. A. sometimes B. often C. never D. always
(
C
)10. A. new B. old C. important D. comfortable
答案:1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文围绕汉服运动的推广与发展展开,再结合语境、词汇词义、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空,最终验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:她通过视频告诉粉丝汉服的美。through表示“通过(媒介、方式)”,符合语境,故选B。
2. 句意:为证明汉服适合日常穿着,be suitable for是固定搭配“适合”,故选D。
3. 句意:许多其他年轻人,many other+可数名词复数,other修饰复数名词,故选D。
4. 句意:之后更多人开始在公共场合穿汉服,more表示“更多”,符合语境,故选C。
5. 句意:街上看到很多年轻人穿汉服,wear表示“穿”,故选B。
6. 句意:汉服俱乐部的数量快速增长,the number of表示“……的数量”,故选A。
7. 句意:穿汉服变得很流行,popular表示“流行的”,故选B。
8. 句意:比如石善义,such as用于举例,故选A。
9. 句意:他们的梦想不是让每个人都穿,never...but...表转折,故选C。
10. 句意:汉服是中国文化重要标志之一,important表示“重要的”,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以汉服推广为主题,贴近生活,考查学生对词汇的掌握及语境理解能力,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
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