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四、综合填空
You may often get pocket money from your parents. You may use it 1.
(buy) a smartphone, a pair of shoes, or some great books. You may also feel sorry after you buy something you don't need. The situation(情况) may change if you're good at 2.
(manage) your money under "conscious(有意识的) spending".
Conscious spending means spending money 3. o
the things you need. And you should use less money to buy unimportant things. It's not about controlling(控制) yourself. It's about knowing what you 4.
(real) need.
The most important thing to stop useless spending is to ask yourself some 5. ______ (question). Where is my money going? How much do I want to save? You need to answer from your heart(内心) 6. b ______ it helps you get to know yourself. At the same time, you can know what really matters in your life. After you think about what's important to you, you'll stop 7. ______ (feel) worried(担心) about how you spend your money. And remember(记住) never to spend all your money at a 8. t ______ . You will feel 9. ______ (luck) after you save some money. Maybe it's hard to start in the 10. ______ (begin). But when you form(养成) a habit, you'll enjoy it.
答案:1. to buy 2. managing 3. on 4. really 5. questions
6. because 7. feeling 8. time 9. lucky 10. beginning
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合固定搭配、词性转换、语境逻辑等知识点逐一分析每个空:
1. 考查固定搭配use sth to do sth,意为“用某物做某事”,故填to buy;
2. 考查介词后接动名词的用法,be good at后需接动词ing形式,故填managing;
3. 考查固定搭配spend money on sth,意为“在某物上花钱”,结合首字母o,故填on;
4. 考查副词修饰动词,此处修饰动词need,需用real的副词形式,故填really;
5. 考查可数名词复数,some后接可数名词复数,question的复数为questions,故填questions;
6. 考查连词,前文说要问自己问题,后文说明原因(帮助了解自己),结合首字母b,故填because;
7. 考查固定搭配stop doing sth,意为“停止做某事”,故填feeling;
8. 考查固定搭配at a time,意为“每次”,结合首字母t,故填time;
9. 考查形容词作表语,feel是系动词,后接形容词,luck的形容词为lucky,故填lucky;
10. 考查固定搭配in the beginning,意为“起初”,故填beginning。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配use sth to do sth,答案为to buy;
2. be good at后接动名词,manage的动名词为managing,答案为managing;
3. spend money on sth固定搭配,首字母o对应on,答案为on;
4. 副词修饰动词need,real变副词really,答案为really;
5. some后接可数名词复数,question变questions,答案为questions;
6. 因果逻辑,连词because,答案为because;
7. stop doing sth固定搭配,feel变feeling,答案为feeling;
8. at a time固定搭配,首字母t对应time,答案为time;
9. feel后接形容词,luck变lucky,答案为lucky;
10. in the beginning固定搭配,begin变名词beginning,答案为beginning。
【答案】
1. to buy 2. managing 3. on 4. really 5. questions 6. because 7. feeling 8. time 9. lucky 10. beginning
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、介词用法
【点评】
本题为英语综合填空基础题型,围绕日常消费话题展开,考查核心固定搭配、词性变化及语境逻辑,知识点均为初中英语基础内容,贴近学生生活,易于理解和作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、完形填空
What do you think of express delivery(快递)in China? Most of us are used(习惯)to it. But for people in other countries, the experience(体验)is
. Xu Enfeng, a girl studying in China from Thailand, has her ideas.
In Thailand, people can
order(订购)fast food or lunch boxes online.
in China, she can buy all she needs. And they usually
less.
There are many kinds of express delivery services(服务)in China. One day, when Xu's friend left for Thailand, he forgot(忘记)to bring his ID card. He asked Xu to help him take his ID card to the airport(机场). But Xu's class was
that day, so she didn't have any time. When her classmates learned about this, they told her to stay
first. Then they taught Xu to use a service called “paotui”. At last, her friend got his ID card in time.
Chinese express delivery also brings Xu a lot of
. One day, she got a large package(包裹)with lots of her favourite food on her birthday. It came from one of her friends. He wanted to give her a big surprise
this way. For her, express delivery also passes the
between people. Maybe people live
each other, but the service can help bring people's hearts together. In her eyes, China's express delivery services can really help people enjoy life better.
(
B
)1. A. similar B. different C. easy D. tiring
(
A
)2. A. only B. sometimes C. almost D. once
(
D
)3. A. So B. And C. Because D. But
(
C
)4. A. spend B. take C. cost D. need
(
C
)5. A. amazing B. interesting C. full D. empty
(
C
)6. A. lucky B. healthy C. calm D. comfortable
(
B
)7. A. worry B. fun C. luck D. problems
(
C
)8. A. for B. with C. in D. from
(
A
)9. A. love B. health C. culture D. presents
(
B
)10. A. far away B. far from C. away from D. far than
答案:1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章主旨(泰国女孩徐恩凤对比中泰快递体验,突出中国快递的优势);再逐空分析,结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一排除错误选项,确定正确答案;最后代入答案通读验证,确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析。前文提到“我们习惯中国快递”,转折后说明其他国家的快递体验与中国不同,different表示“不同的”,符合语境,故选B。
2. 考查副词。后文提到“在中国能买所有需要的东西”,对应泰国人仅能在线订快餐或便当,only表示“仅,只”,符合语境,故选A。
3. 考查连词。前文介绍泰国的情况,后文介绍中国的情况,二者为转折关系,but表示“但是”,故选D。
4. 考查动词辨析。主语为物(指代快递物品),cost表示“某物花费(多少钱)”,符合语法和语境,spend主语为人,take常以it作形式主语,need不符合,故选C。
5. 考查形容词。后文提到“她没时间”,说明当天课满,full表示“满的”,符合语境,故选C。
6. 考查形容词。同学让她先保持冷静,calm表示“冷静的”,符合语境,lucky、healthy、comfortable均不符合,故选C。
7. 考查名词。后文提到收到朋友的惊喜包裹,说明快递带来很多乐趣,fun表示“乐趣”,符合语境,故选B。
8. 考查固定搭配。in this way是固定搭配,意为“用这种方式”,故选C。
9. 考查名词。快递传递人与人之间的爱,love表示“爱”,符合语境,故选A。
10. 考查固定搭配。far from表示“远离”,live far from each other意为“彼此住得远”,符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕中外快递体验展开,贴近日常生活,考查学生对语境的理解和基础词汇的运用,难度适中,能有效检验学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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