五、完形填空
An indoor rainforest is around the classrooms. Trees and flowers can grow around the walls ... If you could design your own
Well, children at the Reggio School in Madrid, Spain, get to have their
Architect (建筑师) Andrés Jaque is the
The people wanted to do things that can let the students imagine (想象). They also hoped the building could
The school was built by using as little material (材料) as possible. You can use recycled water for the gardens. People can't get in the gardens.
What do you
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An indoor rainforest is around the classrooms. Trees and flowers can grow around the walls ... If you could design your own
school
1, what would it look like? What would you have in it?Well, children at the Reggio School in Madrid, Spain, get to have their
dream
2 school turned into a reality (现实).Architect (建筑师) Andrés Jaque is the
designer
3 of the building. He got the idea after talking
4 with the people who would be using the building. He listened to the ideas of hundreds of students
5 aged between 7 and 18. He also listened to the teachers.The people wanted to do things that can let the students imagine (想象). They also hoped the building could
help
6 with students' learning. The students hoped for things like gardens or a school with
7 no walls. The result (结果) is the special-looking school.The school was built by using as little material (材料) as possible. You can use recycled water for the gardens. People can't get in the gardens.
They
8 are for birds, butterflies and other animals. On the fifth and sixth floors, a small indoor rainforest is around the classrooms
9.What do you
think of
10 the school? Would you like to learn in such an eye-catching building?(
D
) 1. A. cinema B. farm C. hospital D. school(
B
) 2. A. first B. dream C. smart D. new(
C
) 3. A. visitor B. worker C. designer D. user(
D
) 4. A. playing B. asking C. answering D. talking(
D
) 5. A. classmates B. players C. members D. students(
C
) 6. A. do B. draw C. help D. grow(
A
) 7. A. with B. beside C. between D. for(
B
) 8. A. We B. They C. It D. He(
D
) 9. A. tables B. parks C. libraries D. classrooms(
C
)10. A. come from B. come true C. think of D. talk about答案：1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
解析：
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍西班牙雷焦学校的特殊设计），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义、固定搭配等分析选项：1. 由后文反复提及的school可判断此处问“设计自己的学校”；2. 结合语境是孩子的梦想学校；3. 建筑师是建筑的设计者；4. talk with是固定搭配，意为和某人交谈；5. 7-18岁的群体是学生；6. help with是固定搭配，意为帮助；7. with表示“带有”，符合“没有墙的学校”；8. 指代前文的gardens用复数代词；9. 前文提到classrooms，故雨林围绕教室；10. what do you think of是固定句型，询问看法。
【解析】
1. 后文多次出现school，因此此处选D（school）；
2. dream school意为“梦想学校”，符合语境，选B；
3. 建筑师是建筑的设计者，designer符合，选C；
4. talk with sb（和某人交谈）符合语境，选D；
5. 7-18岁的群体是学生，选D；
6. help with（帮助）符合“帮助学生学习”，选C；
7. with表示“带有”，with no walls即“没有墙的”，选A；
8. 指代前文的gardens，用复数代词they，选B；
9. 前文提到classrooms，故雨林围绕教室，选D；
10. what do you think of是固定句型，询问看法，选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕特殊学校的设计展开，侧重考查上下文语境理解和常用固定搭配，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍西班牙雷焦学校的特殊设计），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义、固定搭配等分析选项：1. 由后文反复提及的school可判断此处问“设计自己的学校”；2. 结合语境是孩子的梦想学校；3. 建筑师是建筑的设计者；4. talk with是固定搭配，意为和某人交谈；5. 7-18岁的群体是学生；6. help with是固定搭配，意为帮助；7. with表示“带有”，符合“没有墙的学校”；8. 指代前文的gardens用复数代词；9. 前文提到classrooms，故雨林围绕教室；10. what do you think of是固定句型，询问看法。
【解析】
1. 后文多次出现school，因此此处选D（school）；
2. dream school意为“梦想学校”，符合语境，选B；
3. 建筑师是建筑的设计者，designer符合，选C；
4. talk with sb（和某人交谈）符合语境，选D；
5. 7-18岁的群体是学生，选D；
6. help with（帮助）符合“帮助学生学习”，选C；
7. with表示“带有”，with no walls即“没有墙的”，选A；
8. 指代前文的gardens，用复数代词they，选B；
9. 前文提到classrooms，故雨林围绕教室，选D；
10. what do you think of是固定句型，询问看法，选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕特殊学校的设计展开，侧重考查上下文语境理解和常用固定搭配，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
六、小练笔
What is your school like? What place do you like best at your school? Why? (At least 5 sentences)
What is your school like? What place do you like best at your school? Why? (At least 5 sentences)
My school is large and modern. It has five classroom buildings, a sports field, a library, a lab and a dining hall.
My favourite place is the library.
There are all kinds of books there.
It is a perfect place for me to read.
答案：My school is large and modern. It has five classroom buildings, a sports field, a library, a lab and a dining hall. My favourite place is the library. There are all kinds of books there. It is a perfect place for me to read.
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语话题写作题，要求围绕“你的学校是什么样的？你最喜欢学校的哪个地方？为什么？”展开写作，至少5句话。解题思路：①先介绍学校的整体特征及基本设施，回应第一个问题；②明确说明自己最喜欢的学校场所；③阐述喜欢该场所的具体原因；④确保语句通顺，句子数量达标。
【解析】
1. 开篇介绍学校整体情况：My school is large and modern. It has five classroom buildings, a sports field, a library, a lab and a dining hall.
2. 点明最喜欢的场所：My favourite place is the library.
3. 说明喜欢的原因：There are all kinds of books there. It is a perfect place for me to read.
以上内容共6句，满足至少5句的要求，语句连贯，符合题目要求。
【答案】
My school is large and modern. It has five classroom buildings, a sports field, a library, a lab and a dining hall. My favourite place is the library. There are all kinds of books there. It is a perfect place for me to read.
【知识点】
英语话题写作、特殊疑问句应答、语句连贯表达
【点评】
本题考查学生围绕学校话题的英语书面表达能力，要求结合实际情况合理阐述，注重语句通顺和内容完整性，是基础英语写作的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题为英语话题写作题，要求围绕“你的学校是什么样的？你最喜欢学校的哪个地方？为什么？”展开写作，至少5句话。解题思路：①先介绍学校的整体特征及基本设施，回应第一个问题；②明确说明自己最喜欢的学校场所；③阐述喜欢该场所的具体原因；④确保语句通顺，句子数量达标。
【解析】
1. 开篇介绍学校整体情况：My school is large and modern. It has five classroom buildings, a sports field, a library, a lab and a dining hall.
2. 点明最喜欢的场所：My favourite place is the library.
3. 说明喜欢的原因：There are all kinds of books there. It is a perfect place for me to read.
以上内容共6句，满足至少5句的要求，语句连贯，符合题目要求。
【答案】
My school is large and modern. It has five classroom buildings, a sports field, a library, a lab and a dining hall. My favourite place is the library. There are all kinds of books there. It is a perfect place for me to read.
【知识点】
英语话题写作、特殊疑问句应答、语句连贯表达
【点评】
本题考查学生围绕学校话题的英语书面表达能力，要求结合实际情况合理阐述，注重语句通顺和内容完整性，是基础英语写作的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.4