四、从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
It's usually healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. 1.
2.
3.
You may want a piece of cake after the meal. Stop! 4.
It's time to go home. 5.
A. There is too much sugar in it.
B. You can enjoy your food with a big plate.
C. Don't order any meat when you eat outside.
D. Don't take a taxi if you live near
the restaurant.
E. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal in a restaurant?
F. When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly.
G. Before you order, you should have a good look at the menu (菜单).
It's usually healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. 1.
E
The following ways can help you.2.
G
Have no idea what the dish (菜肴) is? Ask the waiter. Get to know which dish is healthy and which is not. It's good for you to order (点) some fish and vegetables.3.
F
A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly.You may want a piece of cake after the meal. Stop! 4.
A
All you really need is some fruit. If there isn't any fresh fruit in the restaurant, don't order any more.It's time to go home. 5.
D
Take a walk, please.A. There is too much sugar in it.
B. You can enjoy your food with a big plate.
C. Don't order any meat when you eat outside.
D. Don't take a taxi if you live near
the restaurant.E. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal in a restaurant?
F. When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly.
G. Before you order, you should have a good look at the menu (菜单).
答案：1.E 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.D
解析：
【分析】首先通读全文，明确主旨是介绍在餐厅享用美味健康餐食的方法。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境，匹配逻辑连贯的选项：第1空承上（想外出就餐）启下（介绍方法），需选引出话题的句子；第2空对应点餐前的准备，需选与看菜单相关的内容；第3空围绕小盘子的作用，需选使用小盘子的建议；第4空解释不能吃蛋糕的原因，需选与蛋糕含糖量相关的内容；第5空对应回家的方式，需选与交通相关的建议。
【解析】1. 第1空：前文提到想外出就餐，后文引出相关方法，E选项“如何在餐厅享用美味健康的餐食”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境，故选E。2. 第2空：后文围绕了解菜品、点健康餐展开，G选项“点餐前应仔细看菜单”是点餐前的关键准备，与后文内容呼应，故选G。3. 第3空：后文说明小盘子能帮助少吃，F选项“用餐时用小盘子慢慢吃”与后文描述的小盘子的作用一致，故选F。4. 第4空：前文建议不要吃蛋糕，后文说需要水果，A选项“蛋糕里有太多糖”解释了不能吃蛋糕的原因，逻辑连贯，故选A。5. 第5空：后文提到散步，D选项“如果住得离餐厅近就别打车”是符合回家的健康方式，与后文呼应，故选D。
【答案】1.E 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.D
【知识点】阅读理解（七选五）、语境推理
【点评】本题为英语七选五题型，重点考查学生对文章上下文逻辑关系的理解和语境匹配能力，需结合前后文内容分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 第1空：前文提到想外出就餐，后文引出相关方法，E选项“如何在餐厅享用美味健康的餐食”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境，故选E。2. 第2空：后文围绕了解菜品、点健康餐展开，G选项“点餐前应仔细看菜单”是点餐前的关键准备，与后文内容呼应，故选G。3. 第3空：后文说明小盘子能帮助少吃，F选项“用餐时用小盘子慢慢吃”与后文描述的小盘子的作用一致，故选F。4. 第4空：前文建议不要吃蛋糕，后文说需要水果，A选项“蛋糕里有太多糖”解释了不能吃蛋糕的原因，逻辑连贯，故选A。5. 第5空：后文提到散步，D选项“如果住得离餐厅近就别打车”是符合回家的健康方式，与后文呼应，故选D。
【答案】1.E 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.D
【知识点】阅读理解（七选五）、语境推理
【点评】本题为英语七选五题型，重点考查学生对文章上下文逻辑关系的理解和语境匹配能力，需结合前后文内容分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
五、完形填空
We can see different kinds of small skirts, T-shirts and jeans in many girls' favourite shops. It seems (似乎) everything is designed only for 1 girls. Now many young people are doing everything to lose weight (减肥). Is it really important for them to 2 their looks so much?
A girl named Zhang Lin from Shanghai wanted to be thinner very much. She didn't have 3 at noon with her classmates. She became thin quickly at first, but later she found it 4 to go on (继续) like this. She often felt hungry and sleepy in the afternoon. She couldn't focus on (专注) her study 5 having enough food. Learning a lesson from that, she still wants to be thinner, but she will never try the 6 way now.
Pictures, videos, advertisements (广告) and shop windows keep telling us 7 we should look. That's why it's hard for us to love our body these days. But as Psychology (心理学) Today says, 8 our looks can make us happier. We should focus on our inner (内在的) world rather than (而不是) the looks.
Loving our body doesn't mean that we don't try to 9 fit. When we do it 10 a right way, we can keep in good shape (体形) and love ourselves as well.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
We can see different kinds of small skirts, T-shirts and jeans in many girls' favourite shops. It seems (似乎) everything is designed only for 1 girls. Now many young people are doing everything to lose weight (减肥). Is it really important for them to 2 their looks so much?
A girl named Zhang Lin from Shanghai wanted to be thinner very much. She didn't have 3 at noon with her classmates. She became thin quickly at first, but later she found it 4 to go on (继续) like this. She often felt hungry and sleepy in the afternoon. She couldn't focus on (专注) her study 5 having enough food. Learning a lesson from that, she still wants to be thinner, but she will never try the 6 way now.
Pictures, videos, advertisements (广告) and shop windows keep telling us 7 we should look. That's why it's hard for us to love our body these days. But as Psychology (心理学) Today says, 8 our looks can make us happier. We should focus on our inner (内在的) world rather than (而不是) the looks.
Loving our body doesn't mean that we don't try to 9 fit. When we do it 10 a right way, we can keep in good shape (体形) and love ourselves as well.
(
C
) 1. A. tall B. fat C. slim D. short(
B
) 2. A. look after B. care about C. take on D. look for(
B
) 3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. classes(
D
) 4. A. easy B. fine C. fun D. difficult(
B
) 5. A. with B. without C. from D. at(
A
) 6. A. unhealthy B. useful C. careful D. good(
C
) 7. A. what B. why C. how D. when(
A
) 8. A. enjoying B. changing C. disliking D. learning(
D
) 9. A. miss B. look C. feel D. stay(
A
)10. A. in B. on C. into D. for答案：1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A
解析：
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项：1. 根据后文“减肥”的语境，设计偏向苗条女孩，选对应形容词；2. 结合“在乎外貌”的语义选动词短语；3. 由“at noon”确定餐食名词；4. 依据后文“饿、困、无法专注”判断继续减肥的难度；5. 结合“无足够食物”的逻辑选介词；6. 由前文不健康的减肥方式选对应形容词；7. 结合“看起来的状态”选疑问词；8. 根据心理学观点选动词；9. 由固定搭配“stay fit”确定；10. 依据固定搭配“in a right way”选介词。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析：后文提到年轻人减肥，说明商品设计偏向“苗条的”女孩，slim符合，选C。
2. 考查动词短语：句意为“这么在乎外貌真的重要吗？”，care about（在乎）符合，选B。
3. 考查名词：由“at noon”可知是没吃午饭，lunch符合，选B。
4. 考查形容词：后文提到饿、困、无法专注学习，说明继续减肥很难，difficult符合，选D。
5. 考查介词：没有足够食物就无法专注学习，without（没有）符合，选B。
6. 考查形容词：之前的减肥方式不健康，不再尝试这种方式，unhealthy符合，选A。
7. 考查疑问词：广告等告诉我们应该“如何”看起来，how符合，选C。
8. 考查动词：心理学观点是“享受”外貌能让人更开心，enjoying符合，选A。
9. 考查固定搭配：stay fit（保持健康）是固定搭配，选D。
10. 考查介词：in a right way（用正确的方式）是固定搭配，选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、形容词辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕“正确看待外貌与减肥”展开，贴近学生生活，重点考查语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配，需结合上下文逻辑解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项：1. 根据后文“减肥”的语境，设计偏向苗条女孩，选对应形容词；2. 结合“在乎外貌”的语义选动词短语；3. 由“at noon”确定餐食名词；4. 依据后文“饿、困、无法专注”判断继续减肥的难度；5. 结合“无足够食物”的逻辑选介词；6. 由前文不健康的减肥方式选对应形容词；7. 结合“看起来的状态”选疑问词；8. 根据心理学观点选动词；9. 由固定搭配“stay fit”确定；10. 依据固定搭配“in a right way”选介词。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析：后文提到年轻人减肥，说明商品设计偏向“苗条的”女孩，slim符合，选C。
2. 考查动词短语：句意为“这么在乎外貌真的重要吗？”，care about（在乎）符合，选B。
3. 考查名词：由“at noon”可知是没吃午饭，lunch符合，选B。
4. 考查形容词：后文提到饿、困、无法专注学习，说明继续减肥很难，difficult符合，选D。
5. 考查介词：没有足够食物就无法专注学习，without（没有）符合，选B。
6. 考查形容词：之前的减肥方式不健康，不再尝试这种方式，unhealthy符合，选A。
7. 考查疑问词：广告等告诉我们应该“如何”看起来，how符合，选C。
8. 考查动词：心理学观点是“享受”外貌能让人更开心，enjoying符合，选A。
9. 考查固定搭配：stay fit（保持健康）是固定搭配，选D。
10. 考查介词：in a right way（用正确的方式）是固定搭配，选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、形容词辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕“正确看待外貌与减肥”展开，贴近学生生活，重点考查语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配，需结合上下文逻辑解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6