四、词汇运用(9分)
1. The event was widely discussed by the
2. The special
3. — I find it difficult to find my way around in a new place.
— Take your time. You will soon be
4. The
5. She carried her old
6. Mozart's
7. The story has encouraged many African
8. I didn't answer your phone because I was
9. More children are learning traditional Chinese
1. The event was widely discussed by the
press
(新闻界) and the public.2. The special
award
(奖品) of this competition is a new drum.3. — I find it difficult to find my way around in a new place.
— Take your time. You will soon be
familiar
(熟悉的) with everything.4. The
concert
(音乐会) had been on for half an hour when we arrived at the hall.5. She carried her old
guitar
(吉他) to the park and played sweet music every weekend.6. Mozart's
musical
(music) style has influenced classical music around the world.7. The story has encouraged many African
Americans
(America) to follow their own dreams.8. I didn't answer your phone because I was
attending
(attend) an important meeting.9. More children are learning traditional Chinese
instruments
(instrument), like the pipa.答案:1. press 2. award 3. familiar 4. concert 5. guitar 6. musical 7. Americans 8. attending 9. instruments
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、词性要求、固定搭配及词形变化规则解题:1. 空格前有定冠词the,需填名词对应中文“新闻界”;2. 形容词special后接名词对应“奖品”;3. 考查固定搭配be familiar with;4. 定冠词the后接名词对应“音乐会”;5. 形容词old后接名词对应“吉他”;6. 需修饰名词style,用music的形容词形式;7. many后接可数名词复数,对应“美国人”;8. 过去进行时需用动词现在分词;9. 此处指多种乐器,需用名词复数形式。
【解析】
1. 定冠词the后接名词,“新闻界”对应名词press,故填press;
2. 形容词special修饰名词,“奖品”对应award,故填award;
3. 固定搭配be familiar with表示“对……熟悉”,故填familiar;
4. 定冠词the后接名词,“音乐会”对应concert,故填concert;
5. 形容词old修饰名词,“吉他”对应guitar,故填guitar;
6. 修饰名词style需用形容词,music的形容词形式为musical,故填musical;
7. many后接可数名词复数,American的复数为Americans,故填Americans;
8. 过去进行时结构为was+doing,attend的现在分词为attending,故填attending;
9. 此处指多种乐器,instrument的复数为instruments,故填instruments。
【答案】
1. press 2. award 3. familiar 4. concert 5. guitar 6. musical 7. Americans 8. attending 9. instruments
【知识点】
词汇运用、词形转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖名词、形容词、动词的变形及固定搭配,是常见的基础题型,侧重考查核心词汇掌握与基本语法规则运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、词性要求、固定搭配及词形变化规则解题:1. 空格前有定冠词the,需填名词对应中文“新闻界”;2. 形容词special后接名词对应“奖品”;3. 考查固定搭配be familiar with;4. 定冠词the后接名词对应“音乐会”;5. 形容词old后接名词对应“吉他”;6. 需修饰名词style,用music的形容词形式;7. many后接可数名词复数,对应“美国人”;8. 过去进行时需用动词现在分词;9. 此处指多种乐器,需用名词复数形式。
【解析】
1. 定冠词the后接名词,“新闻界”对应名词press,故填press;
2. 形容词special修饰名词,“奖品”对应award,故填award;
3. 固定搭配be familiar with表示“对……熟悉”,故填familiar;
4. 定冠词the后接名词,“音乐会”对应concert,故填concert;
5. 形容词old修饰名词,“吉他”对应guitar,故填guitar;
6. 修饰名词style需用形容词,music的形容词形式为musical,故填musical;
7. many后接可数名词复数,American的复数为Americans,故填Americans;
8. 过去进行时结构为was+doing,attend的现在分词为attending,故填attending;
9. 此处指多种乐器,instrument的复数为instruments,故填instruments。
【答案】
1. press 2. award 3. familiar 4. concert 5. guitar 6. musical 7. Americans 8. attending 9. instruments
【知识点】
词汇运用、词形转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖名词、形容词、动词的变形及固定搭配,是常见的基础题型,侧重考查核心词汇掌握与基本语法规则运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分)
write with strong stand up for in danger
“March of the Volunteers”(《义勇军进行曲》)is China's national anthem(国歌). It was
1.
2.
The words are full of courage and 3.
Every time we sing the national anthem, we should remember the national spirit. We should carry forward the fine tradition and love our motherland from the bottom of our hearts.
write with strong stand up for in danger
“March of the Volunteers”(《义勇军进行曲》)is China's national anthem(国歌). It was
1.
written
by Tian Han and Nie Er in the 1930s. At that time, the country was2.
in danger
, so they hoped to encourage people with this song. Nie Er created the inspiring music, and Tian Han wrote simple but powerful words. The song calls on people to unite(团结)and fight for our country.The words are full of courage and 3.
strength
. You can feel great power from every line. They call on people not to be slaves(奴隶), but to 4. stand up for
our motherland. Such feelings have moved countless people. “5. With
our flesh and blood, let us build our new Great Wall.” shows that people are ready to give everything to our country.Every time we sing the national anthem, we should remember the national spirit. We should carry forward the fine tradition and love our motherland from the bottom of our hearts.
答案:1. written 2. in danger 3. strength 4. stand up for 5. With
解析:
【分析】
先通读短文,理解其关于《义勇军进行曲》的介绍大意,明确方框内单词/短语:write, with, strong, stand up for, in danger。再结合每个空的语境、语法规则,逐一匹配合适的词汇并调整形式,确保每个词汇仅用一次。
【解析】
1. 句意:它是田汉和聂耳在20世纪30年代创作的。此处为被动语态,结构是“be+过去分词”,write的过去分词是written,故填written。
2. 句意:当时国家处于危险中,所以他们希望用这首歌鼓励人们。in danger是固定短语,意为“处于危险中”,符合语境,故填in danger。
3. 句意:歌词充满了勇气和力量。and连接并列成分,courage是名词,此处需用strong的名词形式strength(力量),故填strength。
4. 句意:它们号召人们不要做奴隶,而是捍卫我们的祖国。stand up for是动词短语,意为“支持、捍卫”,符合语境,故填stand up for。
5. 句意:“用我们的血肉,筑成我们新的长城”表明人们准备为国家付出一切。此处表示“用”,用介词with,句首首字母大写,故填With。
【答案】
1. written 2. in danger 3. strength 4. stand up for 5. With
【知识点】
动词被动语态、名词词性转换、介词用法
【点评】
本题为选词填空,考查词汇在语境中的运用,涉及被动语态、词性变化、固定短语等知识点,需结合语义和语法规则分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读短文,理解其关于《义勇军进行曲》的介绍大意,明确方框内单词/短语:write, with, strong, stand up for, in danger。再结合每个空的语境、语法规则,逐一匹配合适的词汇并调整形式,确保每个词汇仅用一次。
【解析】
1. 句意:它是田汉和聂耳在20世纪30年代创作的。此处为被动语态,结构是“be+过去分词”,write的过去分词是written,故填written。
2. 句意:当时国家处于危险中,所以他们希望用这首歌鼓励人们。in danger是固定短语,意为“处于危险中”,符合语境,故填in danger。
3. 句意:歌词充满了勇气和力量。and连接并列成分,courage是名词,此处需用strong的名词形式strength(力量),故填strength。
4. 句意:它们号召人们不要做奴隶,而是捍卫我们的祖国。stand up for是动词短语,意为“支持、捍卫”,符合语境,故填stand up for。
5. 句意:“用我们的血肉,筑成我们新的长城”表明人们准备为国家付出一切。此处表示“用”,用介词with,句首首字母大写,故填With。
【答案】
1. written 2. in danger 3. strength 4. stand up for 5. With
【知识点】
动词被动语态、名词词性转换、介词用法
【点评】
本题为选词填空,考查词汇在语境中的运用,涉及被动语态、词性变化、固定短语等知识点,需结合语义和语法规则分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、综合填空(10分)
Music is the soul of the beautiful city of Wuxi. On Oct. 31, 2025, good news came from UNESCO. Wuxi in Jiangsu Province 1.
This network was founded in 2004. It aims at 2.
3.
Wuxi is rich in wonderful music and moving stories. It is famous as "a land of Chinese folk music" and has produced many 7.
Nowadays, more than 500 folk music groups spread joyful music everywhere. Their achievements depend on strong local music education. Meicun Experimental Primary School 9.
Music is the soul of the beautiful city of Wuxi. On Oct. 31, 2025, good news came from UNESCO. Wuxi in Jiangsu Province 1.
was named
(name) China's first "City of Music" by the Creative Cities Network.This network was founded in 2004. It aims at 2.
pushing
(push) forward close cooperation as well as steady development in cultural and creative industries across the world.3.
Why
has Wuxi won such a great honour? It is 4. truly
(true) a question worth thinking about. To find the answer, you can take 5. a
slow trip here. Walk along the city's quiet streets, wander(漫步)beside clear small rivers and listen carefully to all kinds of sounds around you, 6. for/as/because
music hides in every corner and warms everyone's heart.Wuxi is rich in wonderful music and moving stories. It is famous as "a land of Chinese folk music" and has produced many 7.
musicians
(music). Liu Tianhua, a well-known master of folk music, is one of the most 8. talented
(talent) and skillful artists.Nowadays, more than 500 folk music groups spread joyful music everywhere. Their achievements depend on strong local music education. Meicun Experimental Primary School 9.
has offered
(offer) professional(专业的)erhu classes for nearly 30 years. Every student there gets a chance to learn this traditional instrument. "Students can reach a professional level 10. through
long-term practice by graduation," teacher Fan Yiyun told us.答案:1. was named 2. pushing 3. Why 4. truly 5. a 6. for/as/because 7. musicians 8. talented 9. has offered 10. through
解析:
【分析】首先通读全文,明确语篇主题为无锡获评中国首个“音乐之城”的相关介绍。解题时需结合每个空格的语境、语法规则(时态、语态、词性、固定搭配等)逐一分析:1. 考查被动语态与时态;2. 考查固定搭配;3. 考查疑问词;4. 考查副词用法;5. 考查固定短语;6. 考查连词;7. 考查名词复数;8. 考查形容词;9. 考查现在完成时;10. 考查介词用法。
【解析】1. 主语Wuxi是动作name的承受者,时间为过去的2025年10月31日,故用一般过去时的被动语态,填was named;2. 固定搭配aim at doing sth,意为“旨在做某事”,故填动名词pushing;3. 下文回答的是获得荣誉的原因,此处需用疑问词Why提问;4. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,故填truly;5. 固定短语take a trip意为“去旅行”,故填不定冠词a;6. 前后为因果关系,需填表原因的连词for/as/because;7. many后接可数名词复数,musician的复数为musicians;8. and连接并列形容词,修饰名词artists,故填形容词talented;9. 时间状语for nearly 30 years提示用现在完成时,主语为单数,故填has offered;10. 此处表示“通过长期练习”,用介词through。
【答案】1. was named 2. pushing 3. Why 4. truly 5. a 6. for/as/because 7. musicians 8. talented 9. has offered 10. through
【知识点】动词的时态与语态、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题为语篇型语法填空,围绕无锡“音乐之城”的主题,综合考查学生对语法规则、固定搭配及语境逻辑的运用能力,难度适中,需结合上下文细节分析每个空的考点。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 主语Wuxi是动作name的承受者,时间为过去的2025年10月31日,故用一般过去时的被动语态,填was named;2. 固定搭配aim at doing sth,意为“旨在做某事”,故填动名词pushing;3. 下文回答的是获得荣誉的原因,此处需用疑问词Why提问;4. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,故填truly;5. 固定短语take a trip意为“去旅行”,故填不定冠词a;6. 前后为因果关系,需填表原因的连词for/as/because;7. many后接可数名词复数,musician的复数为musicians;8. and连接并列形容词,修饰名词artists,故填形容词talented;9. 时间状语for nearly 30 years提示用现在完成时,主语为单数,故填has offered;10. 此处表示“通过长期练习”,用介词through。
【答案】1. was named 2. pushing 3. Why 4. truly 5. a 6. for/as/because 7. musicians 8. talented 9. has offered 10. through
【知识点】动词的时态与语态、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题为语篇型语法填空,围绕无锡“音乐之城”的主题,综合考查学生对语法规则、固定搭配及语境逻辑的运用能力,难度适中,需结合上下文细节分析每个空的考点。
【难度系数】0.7