四、信息还原（10分）
Do you often go to the theatre? It is a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. Do you know what to do to make the experience better for everyone? 1.
You may disturb（打扰）others if you go into the theatre when the film is already playing. Try to arrive earlier. Go to the restroom before the film starts to avoid getting up in the middle.
You may have some thoughts about the film and want to share them with your parents or friends. 2.
3.
Big hats may block（阻挡）the view of the people behind you. 4.
It's fine to eat and drink during a film. But you have to do it quietly. 5.
A. Take them off when you watch a film.
B. But you have to stay quiet during the film.
C. Here are some tips on making a good film.
D. Here are some tips on how to be a good moviegoer.
E. No one wants to hear your food crunching（嘎吱作响）.
F. Share your thoughts right away in case you forget them.
G. Put your mobile phones into silent mode（模式）during the film.
Do you often go to the theatre? It is a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. Do you know what to do to make the experience better for everyone? 1.
D
You may disturb（打扰）others if you go into the theatre when the film is already playing. Try to arrive earlier. Go to the restroom before the film starts to avoid getting up in the middle.
You may have some thoughts about the film and want to share them with your parents or friends. 2.
B
Talking loudly can take away other people's enjoyment. Keep your ideas to yourself until the lights come back on.3.
G
Also, don't use them while the film is on. The light from the screens can be very bright in the dark theatre. It will trouble other people a lot.Big hats may block（阻挡）the view of the people behind you. 4.
A
And you have to keep your feet on the floor. Don't put them on the back of the seats or between the seats.It's fine to eat and drink during a film. But you have to do it quietly. 5.
E
Try to eat with your mouth closed so your food doesn't go everywhere.A. Take them off when you watch a film.
B. But you have to stay quiet during the film.
C. Here are some tips on making a good film.
D. Here are some tips on how to be a good moviegoer.
E. No one wants to hear your food crunching（嘎吱作响）.
F. Share your thoughts right away in case you forget them.
G. Put your mobile phones into silent mode（模式）during the film.
答案：1. D
2. B
3. G
4. A
5. E
2. B
3. G
4. A
5. E
解析：
【分析】首先通读全文，明确文章主题是关于做文明观影者的建议，需结合每个空的上下文逻辑选择合适的句子：1空前文提出“如何让观影体验更好”的问题，后文是具体建议，需选总起句；2空前文提到想分享想法，后文强调大声说话会打扰他人，需选与保持安静相关的句子；3空后文提到不要使用某物品，其屏幕光会打扰他人，需选关于手机的句子；4空前文提到大帽子挡视线，需选与脱帽子相关的句子；5空前文提到吃东西要安静，需选与吃东西声音相关的句子。
【解析】1. 前文提出“如何让观影体验更好”，后文是具体的文明观影建议，D选项“这里有一些做文明观影者的建议”起到总起作用，符合语境；2. 前文提到想分享观影想法，后文强调大声说话会打扰他人，B选项“但观影时必须保持安静”衔接前后，符合逻辑；3. 后文提到不要使用某物品，其屏幕光会打扰他人，G选项“观影时把手机调静音”对应该内容，符合要求；4. 前文提到大帽子会挡住后排人的视线，A选项“观影时脱掉它们”解决了该问题，符合语境；5. 前文提到吃东西要安静，E选项“没人想听到你食物的嘎吱声”解释了要安静的原因，符合逻辑。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.G 4.A 5.E
【知识点】信息还原、语篇衔接、日常礼仪表达
【点评】本题为信息还原题，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑的理解能力，围绕文明观影的主题展开，难度适中，是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 前文提出“如何让观影体验更好”，后文是具体的文明观影建议，D选项“这里有一些做文明观影者的建议”起到总起作用，符合语境；2. 前文提到想分享观影想法，后文强调大声说话会打扰他人，B选项“但观影时必须保持安静”衔接前后，符合逻辑；3. 后文提到不要使用某物品，其屏幕光会打扰他人，G选项“观影时把手机调静音”对应该内容，符合要求；4. 前文提到大帽子会挡住后排人的视线，A选项“观影时脱掉它们”解决了该问题，符合语境；5. 前文提到吃东西要安静，E选项“没人想听到你食物的嘎吱声”解释了要安静的原因，符合逻辑。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.G 4.A 5.E
【知识点】信息还原、语篇衔接、日常礼仪表达
【点评】本题为信息还原题，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑的理解能力，围绕文明观影的主题展开，难度适中，是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
五、词汇运用（9分）
1. “Hey Jude” is my
2. The research team has made great progress in fighting against
3. This invention
4. I am the second child in my family. I have an
5. We had trouble finding an empty space in the car
6. In the film Frozen, the two
7. Scientists have
8. I think Julie is one of the best
9. After experiencing the war, the man hoped to live
1. “Hey Jude” is my
all-time
(一向的) favourite song all these years.2. The research team has made great progress in fighting against
cancer
(癌症).3. This invention
marked
(标志) the birth of the first telephone in the world.4. I am the second child in my family. I have an
elder
(年纪较长的) brother.5. We had trouble finding an empty space in the car
park
(停车场).6. In the film Frozen, the two
princesses
(princess) protect each other through hard times.7. Scientists have
discovered
(discover) over 20 kinds of new insects in this rainforest.8. I think Julie is one of the best
actresses
(act). She acted so well.9. After experiencing the war, the man hoped to live
peacefully
(peace) in the country答案：1. all-time
2. cancer
3. marked
4. elder
5. park
6. princesses
7. discovered
8. actresses
9. peacefully
2. cancer
3. marked
4. elder
5. park
6. princesses
7. discovered
8. actresses
9. peacefully
解析：
【分析】
这类词汇运用题需结合句意、词性要求、语法规则（时态、单复数、固定搭配等）填写正确单词形式。解题时，先明确括号内的提示（中文释义或原词），再分析句子结构：如修饰名词用形容词，修饰动词用副词；主语为单数且动作发生在过去用一般过去式；数词（two、one of）后接名词复数；现在完成时用动词过去分词等，逐步确定正确形式。
【解析】
1. 句意：《Hey Jude》是我这些年一向最喜欢的歌，“一向的”对应形容词all-time，作定语修饰favourite song，故填all-time。
2. 句意：研究团队在对抗癌症方面取得巨大进步，“癌症”是不可数名词cancer，直接填入。
3. 句意：这项发明标志着世界上第一部电话的诞生，动作发生在过去，用一般过去式，故填marked。
4. 句意：我是家里第二个孩子，有个哥哥，“年纪较长的”用于家庭成员间的比较，用elder修饰brother，故填elder。
5. 句意：我们在停车场找空位有困难，“停车场”的固定搭配是car park，故填park。
6. 句意：电影《冰雪奇缘》中，两位公主在困难时期互相保护，数词two后接可数名词复数，princess的复数为princesses，故填princesses。
7. 句意：科学家在这片雨林发现了20多种新昆虫，现在完成时结构为have+动词过去分词，discover的过去分词是discovered，故填discovered。
8. 句意：我认为Julie是最好的女演员之一，one of后接可数名词复数，act对应的“女演员”复数是actresses，故填actresses。
9. 句意：经历战争后，这名男子希望在乡下和平生活，修饰动词live需用副词，peace的副词形式是peacefully，故填peacefully。
【答案】
1. all-time 2. cancer 3. marked 4. elder 5. park 6. princesses 7. discovered 8. actresses 9. peacefully
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性转换、名词单复数
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题，涵盖形容词、名词、动词的形式变化及固定搭配，考查学生对核心词汇的掌握与灵活运用能力，难度适中，是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
这类词汇运用题需结合句意、词性要求、语法规则（时态、单复数、固定搭配等）填写正确单词形式。解题时，先明确括号内的提示（中文释义或原词），再分析句子结构：如修饰名词用形容词，修饰动词用副词；主语为单数且动作发生在过去用一般过去式；数词（two、one of）后接名词复数；现在完成时用动词过去分词等，逐步确定正确形式。
【解析】
1. 句意：《Hey Jude》是我这些年一向最喜欢的歌，“一向的”对应形容词all-time，作定语修饰favourite song，故填all-time。
2. 句意：研究团队在对抗癌症方面取得巨大进步，“癌症”是不可数名词cancer，直接填入。
3. 句意：这项发明标志着世界上第一部电话的诞生，动作发生在过去，用一般过去式，故填marked。
4. 句意：我是家里第二个孩子，有个哥哥，“年纪较长的”用于家庭成员间的比较，用elder修饰brother，故填elder。
5. 句意：我们在停车场找空位有困难，“停车场”的固定搭配是car park，故填park。
6. 句意：电影《冰雪奇缘》中，两位公主在困难时期互相保护，数词two后接可数名词复数，princess的复数为princesses，故填princesses。
7. 句意：科学家在这片雨林发现了20多种新昆虫，现在完成时结构为have+动词过去分词，discover的过去分词是discovered，故填discovered。
8. 句意：我认为Julie是最好的女演员之一，one of后接可数名词复数，act对应的“女演员”复数是actresses，故填actresses。
9. 句意：经历战争后，这名男子希望在乡下和平生活，修饰动词live需用副词，peace的副词形式是peacefully，故填peacefully。
【答案】
1. all-time 2. cancer 3. marked 4. elder 5. park 6. princesses 7. discovered 8. actresses 9. peacefully
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性转换、名词单复数
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题，涵盖形容词、名词、动词的形式变化及固定搭配，考查学生对核心词汇的掌握与灵活运用能力，难度适中，是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次（5分）
example talent easy based upon come to life
With its beautiful art, the cartoon movie Chang'an takes us back to the Tang Dynasty.
1.
In the movie, Li is 3.
Shier wins the competition over him. This makes Gao realize that he needs to work much harder. He studies day and night for keju. After trying for it twice, he finally makes it.
Talents like Li Bai are rare. However, Gao Shi, who works hard to achieve his dream, is an 5.
example talent easy based upon come to life
With its beautiful art, the cartoon movie Chang'an takes us back to the Tang Dynasty.
1.
Based upon
real life in the Tang Dynasty, the movie makes the stories of Li Bai and Gao Shi 2. come to life
in front of our eyes.In the movie, Li is 3.
talented
in writing poems. But Gao is a common man. Once, there is a poem competition. Gao thinks he will win first 4. easily
. But a girl named PeiShier wins the competition over him. This makes Gao realize that he needs to work much harder. He studies day and night for keju. After trying for it twice, he finally makes it.
Talents like Li Bai are rare. However, Gao Shi, who works hard to achieve his dream, is an 5.
example
for common people to follow. Watch the movie and learn more about Gao Shi.答案：1. Based upon
2. come to life
3. talented
4. easily
5. example
2. come to life
3. talented
4. easily
5. example
解析：
【分析】
首先明确方框内单词/短语的含义：example（例子）、talent（天赋）、easy（容易的）、based upon（基于）、come to life（栩栩如生）。再逐个分析空格：
1. 第1空在句首作状语，需表示“基于”的短语，故选based upon，句首首字母大写；
2. 第2空考查固定搭配make sth do，需表示“栩栩如生”的短语，故选come to life；
3. 第3空考查固定短语be talented in，需将名词talent转换为形容词；
4. 第4空修饰动词win，需用副词，故将形容词easy转换为副词；
5. 第5空表示“例子”，结合语境和前面的an，选example。
【解析】
1. 第1空：句首作状语，需用过去分词短语Based upon（基于），符合“基于唐代真实生活”的语境，故填Based upon；
2. 第2空：固定搭配make sth do（使某物…），come to life意为“栩栩如生”，符合“让李白和高适的故事在眼前生动起来”的语境，故填come to life；
3. 第3空：固定短语be talented in（在某方面有天赋），talent是名词，需转换为形容词talented，故填talented；
4. 第4空：此处修饰动词win，需用副词，easy的副词形式为easily，故填easily；
5. 第5空：结合语境，高适是普通人的榜样，example符合，前面有an，用单数形式，故填example。
【答案】
1. Based upon
2. come to life
3. talented
4. easily
5. example
【知识点】
动词短语用法、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为选词填空题型，考查核心词汇的词义理解、固定搭配及词性转换，难度适中，学生掌握方框内词汇的含义及形式变化规则即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先明确方框内单词/短语的含义：example（例子）、talent（天赋）、easy（容易的）、based upon（基于）、come to life（栩栩如生）。再逐个分析空格：
1. 第1空在句首作状语，需表示“基于”的短语，故选based upon，句首首字母大写；
2. 第2空考查固定搭配make sth do，需表示“栩栩如生”的短语，故选come to life；
3. 第3空考查固定短语be talented in，需将名词talent转换为形容词；
4. 第4空修饰动词win，需用副词，故将形容词easy转换为副词；
5. 第5空表示“例子”，结合语境和前面的an，选example。
【解析】
1. 第1空：句首作状语，需用过去分词短语Based upon（基于），符合“基于唐代真实生活”的语境，故填Based upon；
2. 第2空：固定搭配make sth do（使某物…），come to life意为“栩栩如生”，符合“让李白和高适的故事在眼前生动起来”的语境，故填come to life；
3. 第3空：固定短语be talented in（在某方面有天赋），talent是名词，需转换为形容词talented，故填talented；
4. 第4空：此处修饰动词win，需用副词，easy的副词形式为easily，故填easily；
5. 第5空：结合语境，高适是普通人的榜样，example符合，前面有an，用单数形式，故填example。
【答案】
1. Based upon
2. come to life
3. talented
4. easily
5. example
【知识点】
动词短语用法、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为选词填空题型，考查核心词汇的词义理解、固定搭配及词性转换，难度适中，学生掌握方框内词汇的含义及形式变化规则即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7