任务三 信息还原
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Do you know "Buy Nothing Day"? It is a holiday that asks people not to buy things for a day. (1) It was the idea of a man named Ted Dave.
(2) They have to buy things for eating, living and enjoying life. "But many people think they must buy many things to be happy. (3) This is not right," Dave says. To change people's shopping habits, he came up with "Buy Nothing Day".
"Buy Nothing Day" is celebrated on the fourth Friday of every November. Dave took this day for the holiday for a very important reason. It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year. (4)
The first "Buy Nothing Day" was celebrated in Canada in 1992. Many other countries also have problems with too much buying and they celebrate "Buy Nothing Day".
(5) "It is only one day," they say. Other people say they should not just buy less, but they should buy better. Though people have different ideas, "Buy Nothing Day" does get people thinking about the bad influences(影响) of buying too much.
A. People call this day Black Friday.
B. Dave knows that people need to buy things.
C. It began in the 1990s in Vancouver, Canada.
D. So they usually buy things more than they need.
E. Dave thinks people should learn to buy better things.
F. Some people don't think "Buy Nothing Day" can really work.
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Do you know "Buy Nothing Day"? It is a holiday that asks people not to buy things for a day. (1) It was the idea of a man named Ted Dave.
(2) They have to buy things for eating, living and enjoying life. "But many people think they must buy many things to be happy. (3) This is not right," Dave says. To change people's shopping habits, he came up with "Buy Nothing Day".
"Buy Nothing Day" is celebrated on the fourth Friday of every November. Dave took this day for the holiday for a very important reason. It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year. (4)
The first "Buy Nothing Day" was celebrated in Canada in 1992. Many other countries also have problems with too much buying and they celebrate "Buy Nothing Day".
(5) "It is only one day," they say. Other people say they should not just buy less, but they should buy better. Though people have different ideas, "Buy Nothing Day" does get people thinking about the bad influences(影响) of buying too much.
A. People call this day Black Friday.
B. Dave knows that people need to buy things.
C. It began in the 1990s in Vancouver, Canada.
D. So they usually buy things more than they need.
E. Dave thinks people should learn to buy better things.
F. Some people don't think "Buy Nothing Day" can really work.
答案：(1)C (2)B (3)D (4)A (5)F
解析：
我们根据上下文逻辑逐一匹配选项：
1. 空前提到“无消费日”是呼吁人们一天不购物的节日，空后介绍该节日是Ted Dave的创意，C选项“它于20世纪90年代始于加拿大温哥华”承接介绍节日的起源背景，符合语境。
2. 空后提到人们必须购买维持饮食、生活和享受生活的物品，B选项“Dave知道人们是有购物需求的”引出下文内容，逻辑通顺。
3. 空前提到很多人认为必须买很多东西才能获得快乐，D选项“所以他们通常会购买超出自身实际需求的物品”是该错误认知带来的结果，衔接自然。
4. 空前提到这是一年里最盛大的购物日之一，A选项“人们把这一天叫做黑色星期五”补充说明这个购物日的名称，符合常识和语境。
5. 空后引用部分人的表述“就只有一天而已”，是对无消费日作用的质疑，F选项“一些人认为‘无消费日’根本没法真正起到作用”引出这类观点，和后文呼应。
本题多余选项为E。
1. 空前提到“无消费日”是呼吁人们一天不购物的节日，空后介绍该节日是Ted Dave的创意，C选项“它于20世纪90年代始于加拿大温哥华”承接介绍节日的起源背景，符合语境。
2. 空后提到人们必须购买维持饮食、生活和享受生活的物品，B选项“Dave知道人们是有购物需求的”引出下文内容，逻辑通顺。
3. 空前提到很多人认为必须买很多东西才能获得快乐，D选项“所以他们通常会购买超出自身实际需求的物品”是该错误认知带来的结果，衔接自然。
4. 空前提到这是一年里最盛大的购物日之一，A选项“人们把这一天叫做黑色星期五”补充说明这个购物日的名称，符合常识和语境。
5. 空后引用部分人的表述“就只有一天而已”，是对无消费日作用的质疑，F选项“一些人认为‘无消费日’根本没法真正起到作用”引出这类观点，和后文呼应。
本题多余选项为E。