阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
The Winter Solstice is called Dongzhi in China. It is one of the Chinese 24 solar terms(节气). (1) In one saying, it's even more important than Chinese New Year.
In China, an important festival is usually celebrated with a big dinner. People in different parts of the country love to eat different kinds of food to celebrate Dongzhi. (2) In fact, eating jiaozi is a tradition at almost every important festival for people in the north.
In the south, the weather is warmer. So tangyuan and noodles are the most common dishes for many families. But people in other places may choose to have other traditional food on this day too. (3) In some cities and towns along the Yangtze River, people also cook glutinous rice(糯米) with red beans. In any case, the food for the festival must be nourishing.
(4) It's better to put on more clothes and not to go on outdoor activities very often. Sleeping well and doing some exercise will also do us good. However, the cold is nothing to be afraid of. (5)
A. In the north, people can't do without jiaozi.
B. As the coldest days arrive, people get sick easily.
C. Dongzhi is an important festival for the Chinese.
D. The solar terms can tell about the changes in nature.
E. As a saying goes, "Winter has come; is spring far behind?"
F. For example, in Zhejiang, people cook eggs with longans and red dates.
The Winter Solstice is called Dongzhi in China. It is one of the Chinese 24 solar terms(节气). (1) In one saying, it's even more important than Chinese New Year.
In China, an important festival is usually celebrated with a big dinner. People in different parts of the country love to eat different kinds of food to celebrate Dongzhi. (2) In fact, eating jiaozi is a tradition at almost every important festival for people in the north.
In the south, the weather is warmer. So tangyuan and noodles are the most common dishes for many families. But people in other places may choose to have other traditional food on this day too. (3) In some cities and towns along the Yangtze River, people also cook glutinous rice(糯米) with red beans. In any case, the food for the festival must be nourishing.
(4) It's better to put on more clothes and not to go on outdoor activities very often. Sleeping well and doing some exercise will also do us good. However, the cold is nothing to be afraid of. (5)
A. In the north, people can't do without jiaozi.
B. As the coldest days arrive, people get sick easily.
C. Dongzhi is an important festival for the Chinese.
D. The solar terms can tell about the changes in nature.
E. As a saying goes, "Winter has come; is spring far behind?"
F. For example, in Zhejiang, people cook eggs with longans and red dates.
答案:(1)C (2)A (3)F (4)B (5)E
解析:
我们可以根据上下文的逻辑衔接逐一判断:
1. 空前提到冬至是中国24节气之一,空后提到有说法认为它甚至比春节还重要,C选项“冬至对中国人来说是一个重要的节日”可以承上启下,符合语境。
2. 空前提到不同地区的人会吃不同的食物庆祝冬至,空后点明北方人几乎每个重要节日都有吃饺子的传统,A选项“在北方,人们离不开饺子”刚好引出下文北方吃饺子的内容,衔接自然。
3. 空前提到其他地区的人在这天也会选择别的传统食物,空后举了长江沿线城镇吃红豆糯米饭的例子,F选项“比如在浙江,人们会煮桂圆红枣鸡蛋”是对应上文的举例说明,符合逻辑。
4. 空后给出了多穿衣物、少进行户外活动等保暖养生建议,B选项“随着最冷的时节到来,人们很容易生病”是这些建议的前提,衔接后文内容。
5. 空前提到寒冷没什么可怕的,E选项“正如谚语所说:‘冬天来了,春天还会远吗?’”呼应前文不畏惧严寒的表述,收束全文。
多余选项D的内容和本文介绍冬至相关习俗的主线无关。
1. 空前提到冬至是中国24节气之一,空后提到有说法认为它甚至比春节还重要,C选项“冬至对中国人来说是一个重要的节日”可以承上启下,符合语境。
2. 空前提到不同地区的人会吃不同的食物庆祝冬至,空后点明北方人几乎每个重要节日都有吃饺子的传统,A选项“在北方,人们离不开饺子”刚好引出下文北方吃饺子的内容,衔接自然。
3. 空前提到其他地区的人在这天也会选择别的传统食物,空后举了长江沿线城镇吃红豆糯米饭的例子,F选项“比如在浙江,人们会煮桂圆红枣鸡蛋”是对应上文的举例说明,符合逻辑。
4. 空后给出了多穿衣物、少进行户外活动等保暖养生建议,B选项“随着最冷的时节到来,人们很容易生病”是这些建议的前提,衔接后文内容。
5. 空前提到寒冷没什么可怕的,E选项“正如谚语所说:‘冬天来了,春天还会远吗?’”呼应前文不畏惧严寒的表述,收束全文。
多余选项D的内容和本文介绍冬至相关习俗的主线无关。