任务三 信息还原
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Wildlife in our world
Wild animals live in forests, grasslands, deserts, mountains, and other natural places. They include mammals, birds, insects, reptiles, and many more. (1) It helps keep nature's balance, pollinate (授粉) plants, and control pests. Without wildlife, life on earth would be very different.
Every year, people build more houses, roads and farms. This means many wild animals lose their homes. Rivers and lakes are polluted by rubbish and chemicals, which harm fish and other living things. Also, some animals are hunted for their fur, meat or body parts. (2)
Some species(物种) are now in danger—very few survive in the wild. (3) If we do not act, we might lose them forever. What can we do to protect wildlife? First, we should stop destroying forests and natural places. (4) Second, we can use less plastic, recycle, and avoid harmful chemicals. Third, we must obey laws that stop hunting and protect areas like national parks and wildlife reserves.
Communities, schools and governments can work together to build safe places for animals. Young people can help raise people's awareness by sharing stories, making posters, or organizing events. (5)
If we protect wildlife, we also protect ourselves. Healthy ecosystems bring clean air and water, better food, and a richer life. Let us all work together to save animals and nature for future generations.
A. Every little action helps.
B. These actions put wildlife in danger.
C. Wild animals are our friends on this planet.
D. Wildlife plays an important role in our world.
E. Planting trees and restoring grasslands is helpful.
F. For example, certain big cats, elephants, and turtles face danger.
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Wildlife in our world
Wild animals live in forests, grasslands, deserts, mountains, and other natural places. They include mammals, birds, insects, reptiles, and many more. (1) It helps keep nature's balance, pollinate (授粉) plants, and control pests. Without wildlife, life on earth would be very different.
Every year, people build more houses, roads and farms. This means many wild animals lose their homes. Rivers and lakes are polluted by rubbish and chemicals, which harm fish and other living things. Also, some animals are hunted for their fur, meat or body parts. (2)
Some species(物种) are now in danger—very few survive in the wild. (3) If we do not act, we might lose them forever. What can we do to protect wildlife? First, we should stop destroying forests and natural places. (4) Second, we can use less plastic, recycle, and avoid harmful chemicals. Third, we must obey laws that stop hunting and protect areas like national parks and wildlife reserves.
Communities, schools and governments can work together to build safe places for animals. Young people can help raise people's awareness by sharing stories, making posters, or organizing events. (5)
If we protect wildlife, we also protect ourselves. Healthy ecosystems bring clean air and water, better food, and a richer life. Let us all work together to save animals and nature for future generations.
A. Every little action helps.
B. These actions put wildlife in danger.
C. Wild animals are our friends on this planet.
D. Wildlife plays an important role in our world.
E. Planting trees and restoring grasslands is helpful.
F. For example, certain big cats, elephants, and turtles face danger.
答案：(1) D (2) B (3) F (4) E (5) A
解析：
我们可以根据上下文逻辑逐一匹配选项：
1. 空后内容介绍了野生动物帮助维持自然平衡、给植物授粉、控制害虫的作用，D选项“野生动物在我们的世界中扮演着重要角色”可以总起该段内容，和后文的作用介绍对应。
2. 空前列举了人类侵占动物栖息地、污染水体、猎杀野生动物的行为，B选项“这些行为将野生动物置于危险之中”里的These actions正好指代前文的人类行为，衔接自然。
3. 空前提到部分物种濒临灭绝、野外存活数量极少，F选项“例如，某些大型猫科动物、大象和海龟正面临危险”是对前文濒危物种的举例说明，符合行文逻辑。
4. 空前提出我们首先要停止破坏森林和自然区域，E选项“种树、恢复草地是很有帮助的”是对应“停止破坏自然”的具体可行做法，衔接连贯。
5. 空前列举了不同主体可以为保护野生动物做的各类小事，A选项“每一个小行动都有作用”对前文的各类行动做总结，契合语境。
多余选项为C。
1. 空后内容介绍了野生动物帮助维持自然平衡、给植物授粉、控制害虫的作用，D选项“野生动物在我们的世界中扮演着重要角色”可以总起该段内容，和后文的作用介绍对应。
2. 空前列举了人类侵占动物栖息地、污染水体、猎杀野生动物的行为，B选项“这些行为将野生动物置于危险之中”里的These actions正好指代前文的人类行为，衔接自然。
3. 空前提到部分物种濒临灭绝、野外存活数量极少，F选项“例如，某些大型猫科动物、大象和海龟正面临危险”是对前文濒危物种的举例说明，符合行文逻辑。
4. 空前提出我们首先要停止破坏森林和自然区域，E选项“种树、恢复草地是很有帮助的”是对应“停止破坏自然”的具体可行做法，衔接连贯。
5. 空前列举了不同主体可以为保护野生动物做的各类小事，A选项“每一个小行动都有作用”对前文的各类行动做总结，契合语境。
多余选项为C。