任务四 选词填空
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
fine live because science all over the world
The Antarctic is the most southern part of the world. People have never wanted (1) there because of its lowest temperature. But now scientists from (2) come to study the ice there to learn more about the earth's history. Some (3) live in the Antarctic for part of the year. But they don't usually stay there for more than six months (4) there are six months of light and six months of darkness. The Antarctic usually has a good deal of (5) weather without any wind at all.
like warm little interested thousands of
The strong winds are usually only in some parts of it. It is also (6) to learn that it isn't very wet there. There is little snow or rain. It snows in winter, but at other times the weather in the Antarctic is dry just (7) the Sahara. In winter, the sea around the Antarctic freezes for (8) kilometres. But scientists tell us that the earth is getting (9) . So in the future, there may be
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
fine live because science all over the world
The Antarctic is the most southern part of the world. People have never wanted (1) there because of its lowest temperature. But now scientists from (2) come to study the ice there to learn more about the earth's history. Some (3) live in the Antarctic for part of the year. But they don't usually stay there for more than six months (4) there are six months of light and six months of darkness. The Antarctic usually has a good deal of (5) weather without any wind at all.
like warm little interested thousands of
The strong winds are usually only in some parts of it. It is also (6) to learn that it isn't very wet there. There is little snow or rain. It snows in winter, but at other times the weather in the Antarctic is dry just (7) the Sahara. In winter, the sea around the Antarctic freezes for (8) kilometres. But scientists tell us that the earth is getting (9) . So in the future, there may be
答案:1. to live 2. all over the world 3. scientists 4. because 5. fine 6. interesting 7. like 8. thousands of 9. warmer
解析:
本题考查选词填空,需结合语境、固定搭配和词形变换完成填空:
1. 第一空:固定搭配want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,结合语境“人们从来不想住在那里”,将live变为不定式形式to live。
2. 第二空:固定短语all over the world 意为“世界各地”,作介词from的宾语,指代来自全球的科学家,直接用原形。
3. 第三空:some后接可数名词复数,此处指代身份,将名词science变为表职业的scientist的复数形式scientists,意为“科学家们”。
4. 第四空:后文是前文“他们通常不会在那里待超过六个月”的原因,用连词because引导原因状语从句。
5. 第五空:用形容词fine修饰名词weather,fine weather意为“晴朗无风的好天气”,符合后文没有风的语境。
6. 第六空:此处修饰“得知那里并不潮湿”这件事,将interested变为描述事物属性的interesting,作表语,表达“有趣的”。
7. 第七空:固定搭配just like 意为“就像”,符合“南极气候干燥,就像撒哈拉沙漠一样”的语境。
8. 第八空:固定短语thousands of 意为“数以千计的”,修饰后面的kilometres,表达南极周边海面结冰的范围很广。
9. 第九空:“get + 形容词比较级”是固定结构,意为“变得更……”,结合语境地球正在变暖,将warm变为比较级warmer。
1. 第一空:固定搭配want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,结合语境“人们从来不想住在那里”,将live变为不定式形式to live。
2. 第二空:固定短语all over the world 意为“世界各地”,作介词from的宾语,指代来自全球的科学家,直接用原形。
3. 第三空:some后接可数名词复数,此处指代身份,将名词science变为表职业的scientist的复数形式scientists,意为“科学家们”。
4. 第四空:后文是前文“他们通常不会在那里待超过六个月”的原因,用连词because引导原因状语从句。
5. 第五空:用形容词fine修饰名词weather,fine weather意为“晴朗无风的好天气”,符合后文没有风的语境。
6. 第六空:此处修饰“得知那里并不潮湿”这件事,将interested变为描述事物属性的interesting,作表语,表达“有趣的”。
7. 第七空:固定搭配just like 意为“就像”,符合“南极气候干燥,就像撒哈拉沙漠一样”的语境。
8. 第八空:固定短语thousands of 意为“数以千计的”,修饰后面的kilometres,表达南极周边海面结冰的范围很广。
9. 第九空:“get + 形容词比较级”是固定结构,意为“变得更……”,结合语境地球正在变暖,将warm变为比较级warmer。