B
Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: "pest friends", "guest friends", and "best friends".
The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance(泛泛之交). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don't miss them when they're not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don't tell them. That is why they are called "pest friends".
The second kind of friends could also be called "social partners". They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don't talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don't open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friends, the "best friends" are the ones you know the deepest. You're like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other's house, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you're wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but they will always care about you, and never do anything to hurt you on purpose(故意地).
We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
() 4. If you and John are neighbours and classmates, and do things together, but don't share your feelings, you are "".
A. pest friends
B. guest friends
C. best friends
D. true friends
() 5. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .
A. how to make best friends
B. how to learn from your best friends
C. what best friends are
D. best friends can help you when you are wrong
() 6. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①/②/③④⑤
D. ①/②③/④/⑤
Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: "pest friends", "guest friends", and "best friends".
The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance(泛泛之交). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don't miss them when they're not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don't tell them. That is why they are called "pest friends".
The second kind of friends could also be called "social partners". They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don't talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don't open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friends, the "best friends" are the ones you know the deepest. You're like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other's house, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you're wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but they will always care about you, and never do anything to hurt you on purpose(故意地).
We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
() 4. If you and John are neighbours and classmates, and do things together, but don't share your feelings, you are "".
A. pest friends
B. guest friends
C. best friends
D. true friends
() 5. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .
A. how to make best friends
B. how to learn from your best friends
C. what best friends are
D. best friends can help you when you are wrong
() 6. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①/②/③④⑤
D. ①/②③/④/⑤
答案：4. B 5. C 6. B
解析：
4. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段对"guest friends"的介绍，这类朋友比泛泛之交更亲近，有共同爱好、会在空闲时间一起活动，但不会交流深层的想法和感受，完全符合题干中“和John是邻居同学、一起做事但不分享感受”的特征，因此选B。
5. 主旨大意题：第四段整段围绕best friends展开，介绍了挚友的相处特征、彼此的亲密程度，核心是说明什么样的朋友才是最好的朋友，其余选项均为段落细节或原文未提及的内容，因此选C。
6. 文章结构题：本文第一段总起，点明要介绍三类不同的朋友；第二、三、四段分别逐一介绍pest friends、guest friends、best friends这三类朋友的特点；最后一段总结全文，呼吁大家珍惜所有友谊，属于总-分-总结构，对应划分①/②③④/⑤，因此选B。
5. 主旨大意题：第四段整段围绕best friends展开，介绍了挚友的相处特征、彼此的亲密程度，核心是说明什么样的朋友才是最好的朋友，其余选项均为段落细节或原文未提及的内容，因此选C。
6. 文章结构题：本文第一段总起，点明要介绍三类不同的朋友；第二、三、四段分别逐一介绍pest friends、guest friends、best friends这三类朋友的特点；最后一段总结全文，呼吁大家珍惜所有友谊，属于总-分-总结构，对应划分①/②③④/⑤，因此选B。