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信息发布者:
It is very relaxing to read this book.
It is impossible to get to the town in time.
It took him two hours to write this article.
He thinks it difficult to move such a big sofa.
It is meaningful to support the Youth Olympic Games.
It is careless of Timmy to get the wrong number.
It is great for us to work closely with these UNICEF workers.
She finds it boring to stay at home alone.
It took them more than two months to complete the project.
a
句意:丹尼尔发现解决这个困难很简单。
find it +adj.+to do sth.=find that it is+adj.+to do sth.发现做某事是...的,代词it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式to solve this problem,b的从句缺失谓语,故选a。
b
句意:到长沙花了他们大约两个小时。
take的固定句型“It takes/took sb. +时间+to do sth.”意为“做某事花费某人多久时间”。故选b。
a
句意:她走那条路真聪明。
分析句子可知,主语是不定式to go that way,英语中为了避免头重脚轻,用代词it做形式主语,真正的主语位于句末。故选a。
b
句意:他认为在尼泊尔旅行没什么意思。
分析句子可知, 宾语是不定式to travel in Nepal。英语中,可用代词it作形式宾语,真正的宾语位于句末。故选b。
It is very relaxing to read this book.
句意:读这本书是很放松的。
分析句子可知,主语是Reading this book,主语比较长,为了避免头重脚轻,可用it作形式主语,位于句首,真正的主语改为动词不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不变。故答案为It is very relaxing to read this book.
It is impossible to get to the town in time.
句意:不可能及时到达这个城镇。
分析句子可知,主语是To get to the town in time,主语比较长,为了避免头重脚轻,可用it作形式主语,位于句首,动词不定式作真正的宾语位于句末,其他部分保持不变。故答案为It is impossible to get to the town in time.
It took him two hours to write this article.
句意:他花了两个小时写这篇文章。
分析句子可知,主语是Writing this article(写这篇文章),主语比较长,为了避免头重脚轻,可用it作形式主语,位于句首,真正的主语改为动词不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不变。故答案为It took him two hours to write this article.
He thinks it difficult to move such a big sofa.
句意:他觉得搬这么大的沙发很难。
分析句子可知,that引导的从句作thinks的宾语,是一个宾语从句。宾语从句的主语是moving such a big sofa,为了避免头重脚轻,可用代词it作形式宾语,difficult跟在it后面作宾补,后面用动词不定式to move such a big sofa作真正的宾语。故答案为:He thinks it difficult to move such a big sofa.
It is meaningful to support the Youth Olympic Games.
句意:支持青年奥林匹克运动会是有意义的。
分析句子可知,主语是Supporting the Youth Olympic Games(支持青年奥林匹克运动会),主语比较长,为了避免头重脚轻,可用it作形式主语,位于句首,真正的主语改为动词不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不变。故答案为It is meaningful to support the Youth Olympic Games.
It is careless of Timmy to get the wrong number .
句意:Timmy真粗心,竟弄错了。
“It is +形容人品质的形式词+of sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型,It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故答案为It is careless of Timmy to get the wrong number .
It is great for us to work closely with these UNICEF workers.
句意:我们与这些联合国儿童基金会的工作人员密切合作,这是很好的。
分析句子可知,主语是Working closely with these UNICEF workers(与这些联合国儿童基金会的工作人员密切合作),主语比较长,为了避免头重脚轻,可用it作形式主语,位于句首,真正的主语改为动词不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不变。故答案为It is great for us to work closely with these UNICEF workers.
She finds it boring to stay at home alone.
句意:她觉得一个人呆在家里很无聊。
分析句子可知,that引导的从句作finds的宾语,是一个宾语从句。宾语从句的主语是staying at home alone(一个人呆在家里),为了避免头重脚轻,可用代词it作形式宾语,boring 跟在it后面作宾补,后面用动词不定式to stay at home alone作真正的宾语。故答案为:She finds it boring to stay at home alone.
It took them more than two months to complete the project.
句意:他们花了两个多月才完成这个项目。
分析句子可知,主语是Completing the project(完成这个项目),主语比较长,为了避免头重脚轻,可用it作形式主语,位于句首,真正的主语改为动词不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不变。故答案为It took them more than two months to complete the project.