第124页 - 学习与评价八年级英语译林版江苏凤凰教育出版社

A great change to Mandeep

Mandeep is a girl from India. She used to work on the farm all day. Her family had many

children and was very poor, so she did not go to school and could not read or write. She really

wanted to change but what could she do?

One day, a UNICEF officer came to Mandeep's village and learnt about the conditions of

the local people. He said it was important for children to receive education. He wanted all the

children in the village to learn to read.

Three weeks later, Mandeep entered a local primary school. Now she goes to school every

day and she can read and write. She enjoys school and is grateful to UNICEF.

UNICEF totally changed Mandeep's life. Now she usually reads for her families. She says

that she hopes to become a teacher and help more poor children in the future.

C

B

A

C

B

C

D

A great change to Mandeep

Mandeep is a girl from India. She used to work on the farm all day. Her family had many children and was very poor, so she did not go to school and could not read or write. She really wanted to change but what could she do?

One day, a UNICEF officer came to Mandeep's village and learnt about the conditions of the local people. He said it was important for children to receive education. He wanted all the children in the village to learn to read.

Three weeks later, Mandeep entered a local primary school. Now she goes to school every day and she can read and write. She enjoys school and is grateful to UNICEF.

UNICEF totally changed Mandeep's life. Now she usually reads for her families. She says that she hopes to become a teacher and help more poor children in the future.

*亮点词汇

condition 状况；条件；环境

receive education 接受教育

enter 进入

grateful 感激的

totally 完全地

*高分句型

He said it was important for children to receive education.

他说，让孩子接受教育很重要。

She says that she hopes to become a teacher and help more poor children in the future.

她说，她希望将来成为一名教师，帮助更多的贫困儿童。

C

句意：

--李医生是乐施会义工吗?

--不，他是联合国儿童基金会的官员。

a，an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。根据Oxfam为元音音素开头，要用an修饰，UNICEF为辅音音素开头，用a修饰，故选C。

C

句意：

--开车的时候要小心，尤其是在这样的暴雨天气里。

--谢谢，我会的。

A.严肃地，严重地

B.确切地，恰好

C.尤其，特别

D.大概，或许

根据Be careful when you are driving开车的时候要小心，rainstorm暴雨，可知，这里意思是尤其是在这样的暴雨天气里，故选C。

B

句意：

米莉每周都给她妈妈打电话，主要是在星期六。

most作代词，表示大多数，作形容词，表示大多数的

mostly主要地，为副词

the most后跟形容词或副词，构成最高级形式，表示最...

much作代词，表示很多，作副词，表示非常

根据on Saturday在星期六，可知，这里意思是米莉主要在星期六打电话，修饰时间状语，表示主要地，要用副词mostly。故选B。

A

句意：

在许多亚洲国家，老年人得到很好的照顾。

根据the old老年人，take good care of照顾好，可知，介词of不可省略，排除ＢＤ选项；这里意思是老年人被照顾地很好，要用被动语态，说的是一般性事实，时态用一般现在时，故本空为一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are+done，主语为复数，be动词用are，take的过去分词为taken，故选A。

C

句意：

这些书很畅销。在卖完之前买一本吧。

根据sell售卖，动词，后跟well表示卖得好，要用主动表被动的用法，故第一空用sell；sell out卖完，第二空表示在它们被卖完之前，要用被动语态，结构为be+done，故选C。

B

句意：

我不在的时候，你要接着干。

carry on with sth. 继续做某事，固定表达，故选B。

B

句意：

约翰习惯于住在农村，因为他习惯了那里的环境。

be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于某事/做某事

used to do sth.过去常做某事

根据语境可知，意思是习惯于住在农村，因为习惯了那里的环境，用be used to sth./doing sth.结构，故选B。

C

句意：

奥运会每四年举行一次，我们在北京举办了第29届奥运会。

分析句意可知，第一空指的是每四年举办一次奥运会，take place表示发生、举办，没有被动形式，且为陈述事实，应该用一般现在时，排除A和D。

第二空指的是我们在北京举办了第29届奥运会，已知发生在过去，要用一般过去时，hold的过去式为held。且为主动语态，故选C。

D

句意：

那位作家因病不再写书了。

because回答，表示直接原因，后跟句子；

because of后跟名词或名词性短语；

as表示一般因果关系；

since表示双方都知道无需说明的原因。

根据illness 疾病，可知，这里表示直接原因，且空后为名词短语，要用because of连接，故选D。