$(1)$证明:∵$∠C = 90°$
∴$DC\perp AC$
∵$AD$是$∠BAC$的平分线,$DE\perp AB$
∴$DC = DE,$$∠C = ∠DEB = 90°$
在$Rt\triangle DCF $和$Rt\triangle DEB$中
$\begin {cases}DF = DB\\DC = DE\end {cases}$
∴$Rt\triangle DCF≌Rt\triangle DEB(\mathrm {HL})$
∴$CF = EB$
$(2)AB = AF + 2EB$