$ 1-\frac {1}{5}=\frac {4}{5}$
$ \frac {4}{5}=\frac {2}{5}+\frac {2}{5}$
$ \frac {1}{5}+\frac {2}{5}=\frac {3}{5}$
答:小明和小芳一共用了这瓶灭火器的$\frac {3}{5}。$
$ 1-\frac {3}{5}=\frac {2}{5}$
$ \frac {2}{5}=\frac {1}{5}+\frac {1}{5}$
$ \frac {2}{5}-\frac {1}{5}=\frac {1}{5}$
答:成功灭火后,这瓶灭火器还剩$\frac {1}{5}。$