第147页

信息发布者:
$\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{2}$
$\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$
①②④
解:连接OA,OB,OF,设OB交AF于点G。
$\because AB⊥ CD,$CD为$\odot O$的直径,
$\therefore AE=BE=\frac{1}{2}AB=3。$
设$\odot O$的半径为r,则$OE=r-1,$$OA=r。$
在$\mathrm{Rt}△ OAE$中,由勾股定理,得$3^2+(r-1)^2=r^2,$
解得$r=5。$
$\because \overset{\frown}{AB}=\overset{\frown}{BF},$$\therefore ∠ AOB=∠ FOB。$
$\because AO=FO,$$\therefore OB⊥ AF,$$AF=2AG。$
设$OG=t,$则$BG=5-t。$
在$\mathrm{Rt}△ AGO$中,$AG^2=5^2-t^2,$
在$\mathrm{Rt}△ AGB$中,$AG^2=6^2-(5-t)^2,$
$\therefore 5^2-t^2=6^2-(5-t)^2,$
解得$t=\frac{7}{5},$
$\therefore AG=\sqrt{5^2-(\frac{7}{5})^2}=\frac{24}{5},$
$\therefore AF=2AG=\frac{48}{5}。$

解:
(1) 证明:$\because AB$为$\odot O$的直径,
$\therefore ∠ ACB=90°,$即$AC⊥ BD。$
又$\because DC=CB,$
$\therefore AD=AB,$
$\therefore ∠ B=∠ D。$
(2) 设$BC=x,$则$AC=x-2。$
在$\mathrm{Rt}△ ABC$中,$AB=4,$由勾股定理得$AC^2+BC^2=AB^2,$
$\therefore (x-2)^2+x^2=4^2,$
解得$x_1=1+\sqrt{7},$$x_2=1-\sqrt{7}$(不合题意,舍去),
$\therefore BC=1+\sqrt{7}。$
$\because \overset{\frown}{AC}=\overset{\frown}{AC},$$\therefore ∠ B=∠ E。$
又$\because ∠ B=∠ D,$$\therefore ∠ D=∠ E,$
$\therefore CD=CE。$
$\because CD=BC,$
$\therefore CE=BC=1+\sqrt{7}。$