六、传统文化 阅读表达。(2024·江苏淮安期中)
Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors(剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let's learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean (意味着) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste(粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At the wedding ceremony, people paste “Xi”.
Why is it red?
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过10个单词)。
1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting?
2. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings at the Spring Festival?
3. Why do Chinese people love red?
4. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do?
5. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting?
Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors(剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let's learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean (意味着) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste(粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At the wedding ceremony, people paste “Xi”.
Why is it red?
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too.
Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过10个单词)。
1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting?
It's about 1,500 years.
2. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings at the Spring Festival?
On doors or windows.
3. Why do Chinese people love red?
Because red is hope and life.
4. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do?
To wish for rain.
5. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting?
It's really wonderful.
答案：1. It's about 1,500 years.
2. People usually paste paper-cuttings on doors or windows. /On doors or windows.
3. Because red is hope and life.
4. People in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. /To wish for rain.
5. Wonderful. /It's really wonderful.
2. People usually paste paper-cuttings on doors or windows. /On doors or windows.
3. Because red is hope and life.
4. People in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. /To wish for rain.
5. Wonderful. /It's really wonderful.
解析：
翻译:
六、传统文化 阅读表达。（2024·江苏淮安期中）
中国剪纸，又称“剪纸”，是一种民间艺术。人们通常用剪刀或刻刀来剪纸。它有着约1500年的悠久历史。让我们来了解一些关于剪纸的知识。
美好的寓意
剪纸有着一些美好的寓意。一些剪纸寓意着幸福和好运。春节时，人们会在门窗上粘贴“福”字。婚礼上，人们会粘贴“囍”字。
为什么是红色的？
在中国，人们一直喜爱红色。在我们的观念里，红色代表希望和生命，所以红色是我们的最爱。在中国，红色随处可见。古老宫殿的墙壁是红色的，灯笼是红色的，婚礼上也总是充满红色的事物。
河南陕州的黑色剪纸
很多剪纸都是红色的，但河南省陕州的剪纸是黑色的。黑色在那里是最好的颜色。陕州是一个干旱的地方，人们制作黑色剪纸来祈求降雨。
现在，剪纸走进了很多学校。学生们可以在学校学习如何制作剪纸。中学生李杰说：“把纸变成各种各样的图案，比如花朵和动物，真的很奇妙。我们很喜欢剪纸。”
根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。
1. 中国剪纸的历史有多久？
2. 春节时人们通常在哪里粘贴剪纸？
3. 中国人为什么喜爱红色？
4. 陕州人用黑色剪纸做什么？
5. 李杰觉得剪纸怎么样？
六、传统文化 阅读表达。（2024·江苏淮安期中）
中国剪纸，又称“剪纸”，是一种民间艺术。人们通常用剪刀或刻刀来剪纸。它有着约1500年的悠久历史。让我们来了解一些关于剪纸的知识。
美好的寓意
剪纸有着一些美好的寓意。一些剪纸寓意着幸福和好运。春节时，人们会在门窗上粘贴“福”字。婚礼上，人们会粘贴“囍”字。
为什么是红色的？
在中国，人们一直喜爱红色。在我们的观念里，红色代表希望和生命，所以红色是我们的最爱。在中国，红色随处可见。古老宫殿的墙壁是红色的，灯笼是红色的，婚礼上也总是充满红色的事物。
河南陕州的黑色剪纸
很多剪纸都是红色的，但河南省陕州的剪纸是黑色的。黑色在那里是最好的颜色。陕州是一个干旱的地方，人们制作黑色剪纸来祈求降雨。
现在，剪纸走进了很多学校。学生们可以在学校学习如何制作剪纸。中学生李杰说：“把纸变成各种各样的图案，比如花朵和动物，真的很奇妙。我们很喜欢剪纸。”
根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。
1. 中国剪纸的历史有多久？
2. 春节时人们通常在哪里粘贴剪纸？
3. 中国人为什么喜爱红色？
4. 陕州人用黑色剪纸做什么？
5. 李杰觉得剪纸怎么样？