零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版 第214页解析答案
B
Mary Lennox was born in India. She had a little thin face, a little thin body, and light hair. Her hair was yellow, and her face was yellow and always ill in one way or another. Her father worked for the government there. He was always busy and ill himself, and her mother was a great beauty who cared only to go to parties. So Mary spent all her time with the Indian servants. She had an Ayah, a nurse, who looked after her. The Ayah's job was to keep the little girl away from her parents as much as possible. The Ayah had to give Mary whatever she wanted and the little girl became very selfish. She loved no one, and not anyone cared for her at all. Mary wasn't pretty like her mother. She was often ill. She never smiled and she was always cross with the servants.
One day, one of the servants died of cholera, a terrible disease. The next day three more servants died. After that the others ran away. Mary went to bed and slept for a long, long time. When she woke up the house was quiet. She called her Ayah but no one came. She got up and looked around. She was alone. The only other living thing in the house was a little snake that looked at her with eyes like jewels. She wasn't afraid because she knew that the snake wasn't dangerous.
Then Mary heard footsteps. She was in her room when a soldier in uniform opened the door. The man was surprised to see a little girl there. He called to another soldier outside. “Poor little girl!” said the officer. “There is no one in the house. Everyone else, including your parents, had died or fled. It was true that there was no one in the house but herself and the little rustling snake. ”
After her parents' death, Mary, the newly-orphaned child, travelled to England on a ship with a soldier's wife. “You are going to be sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with your uncle,” she told Mary.
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
(
C
)4. How did Mary's parents die?
A. They were killed by the servants. B. They were bitten by a snake.
C. They might die of a serious disease. D. They were killed in a war.
(
B
)5. Which of the following is TRUE about Mary Lennox?
A. Mary was loved by her parents.
B. Mary depended on her Ayah a lot.
C. Mary was as beautiful as her mother.
D. Mary was kept out of her grandparents' sight.
(
A
)6. The underlined word “fled” in Paragraph 3 means “______”.
A. left B. hurt C. missed D. hid
(
C
)7. Where was Mary sent after her parents died?
A. To her aunt's home. B. To a boarding school.
C. To her uncle's home. D. To a soldier's home.
答案:4.C 【点拨】根据“One day, one of the servants died of cholera,a terrible disease. The next day three more servants died.”和“There is no one in the house. Everyone else,including your parents,had died or fled.”可推知,玛丽的父母可能死于一种严重的疾病。故选 C。
5.B 【点拨】根据“She had an Ayah,a nurse,who looked after her. The Ayah's job was to keep the little girl away from her parents as much as possible. The Ayah had to give Mary whatever she wanted and the little girl became very selfish.”可推知,玛丽很依赖 Ayah。故选 B。
6.A 【点拨】根据“There is no one in the house.”可知,房子里一个人也没有。由此推断,玛丽的父母,不是死了就是逃走了。故选 A。
7.C 【点拨】根据“You are going to be sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with your uncle”可知,玛丽父母去世后被送到她叔叔家。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
B
玛丽·伦诺克斯出生在印度。她有一张瘦瘦的小脸,一个瘦瘦的小身子,还有一头浅色的头发。她的头发是黄色的,她的脸也是黄色的,而且总是患有这样或那样的疾病。她的父亲在那里为政府工作。他总是很忙,自己也病着,而她的母亲是个大美人,只关心去参加聚会。所以玛丽所有的时间都和印度仆人在一起。她有一个奶妈,负责照顾她。奶妈的工作是尽可能让这个小女孩远离她的父母。奶妈必须给玛丽她想要的任何东西,这个小女孩变得非常自私。她谁也不爱,也没有人在乎她。玛丽不像她母亲那样漂亮。她经常生病。她从不微笑,而且总是对仆人发脾气。
有一天,一个仆人死于霍乱,一种可怕的疾病。第二天,又有三个仆人死了。之后,其他人都逃走了。玛丽上床睡了很长很长时间。当她醒来时,房子里很安静。她叫她的奶妈,但没有人来。她站起来环顾四周。她独自一人。房子里唯一的另一个活物是一条小蛇,它用像宝石一样的眼睛看着她。她并不害怕,因为她知道这条蛇没有危险。
然后玛丽听到了脚步声。当一个穿制服的士兵打开门时,她正在自己的房间里。这个男人看到那里有个小女孩很惊讶。他朝外面的另一个士兵喊道。“可怜的小女孩!”军官说。“房子里没有人了。其他人,包括你的父母,都死了或者逃走了。房子里确实只有她自己和那条沙沙作响的小蛇。”
在她父母去世后,玛丽,这个刚刚成为孤儿的孩子,和一个士兵的妻子一起乘船去了英国。“你将被送到米瑟韦特庄园和你的叔叔一起生活,”她告诉玛丽。
——改编自《秘密花园》
( )4. 玛丽的父母是怎么死的?
A. 他们被仆人杀害了。
B. 他们被蛇咬了。
C. 他们可能死于一种严重的疾病。
D. 他们在一场战争中丧生。
( )5. 关于玛丽·伦诺克斯,下列哪项是正确的?
A. 玛丽被她的父母爱着。
B. 玛丽很依赖她的奶妈。
C. 玛丽和她母亲一样漂亮。
D. 玛丽被不让她的祖父母看到。
( )6. 第三段中划线的单词“fled”的意思是“______”。
A. 离开
B. 伤害
C. 想念
D. 隐藏
( )7. 玛丽的父母去世后,她被送到了哪里?
A. 她阿姨家。
B. 一所寄宿学校。
C. 她叔叔家。
D. 一个士兵家。
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