零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版 第157页解析答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词。
1. The Chinese usually
shake
hands when they meet for the first time. (握)
2. He opened his mouth to
shout
, but no sound came out. (大喊)
3. —What a heavy rain! —Listen! The rain is
beating
against the windows. (击打)
4. When the sick singer finally appeared in public, she looked
weak
and worried. (虚弱的)
5. Do not always keep
silent
in class. You should be more active. (安静的)
6. I wondered
if
anyone else was around me. (是否)
7. A good driver usually has a good sense of
direction
. (方向)
8. He felt a sudden sense of
calm
after listening to the light music. (平静)
9. We don’t do much in the evening
except
read books. (除了)
10. A cloud of black
smoke
blew over the city. (烟)
答案:1. shake 2. shout 3. beating 4. weak 5. silent 6. if 7. direction 8. calm 9. except 10. smoke
1. After that, pieces of glass and bricks
fell
down. A lot of people died. (fall)
2. The cat lay on the sofa, washing
itself
. (it)
3. The girl said to
herself
, “Who is the loveliest man in China?” (she)
4. —Why were the twins so
excited
(excite)?
—Because their parents bought them each a new computer.
5. I cut my finger when I
was dividing
the watermelon into pieces. (divide)
答案:1. fell 2. itself 3. herself 4. excited 5. was dividing
(
A
)1.(2025·江苏南通海门区期末)—Did you hear the shouts ______ the girl?
—Yes. When I arrived there, I found the girl looking at a snake ______ fear.

A.from; in
B.at; with
C.from; at
D.in; at
答案:A 【点拨】根据“the shouts...the girl”可知,此处表达来自那个女孩的喊叫声,所以第一个空用 from(来自);第二个空应用 in,构成 in fear(处于恐惧之中),固定短语。故选 A。
(
B
)2.—To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ______.
—Take it easy. You’ll make it.

A.peaceful
B.nervous
C.confident
D.glad
答案:B 【点拨】由答语“别紧张,你会成功的”可知,应是感到非常紧张。故选 B。
(
C
)3.My friends took photos of me while I ______ at the party, and we all felt very happy.
A.sing
B.am singing
C.was singing
D.will sing
答案:C 【点拨】此句是 while 引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句应用过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作。故选 C。
(
A
)4.—Did you catch the sparrow?
—No. As soon as the bird saw me, it ______ its wings quickly and flew away.
A.beat
B.hit
C.crashed
D.blew
答案:A 【点拨】根据“flew away”可知,此处指的是“鸟快速拍打着翅膀飞走了”,空处应用 beat 表示“拍打”。故选 A。
(
B
)5.—What a wonderful match! I just can’t stop cheering and screaming.
—But you’d better ______. Being too excited isn’t good for your health.

A.break down
B.calm down
C.fall down
D.turn down
答案:B 【点拨】由答语后句“太激动对你的健康是没有好处的”可知,答语前句意为“但是你最好平静下来”。故选 B。
四、根据短文内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Have you ever experienced an earthquake? There was a bad earthquake in Mexico City on September 19th, 1985. A lot of buildings 1
suddenly
(sudden) fell down, and hundreds of people were in danger. Many people 2
were sleeping
(sleep) at that time. After the earthquake, 40% of Mexico City was without electricity(电). It was reported that lots of people died in the earthquake.
Lots of people in Mexico City became 3
volunteers
(volunteer) to help others. Some people in other areas also offered 4
to help/help
(help). They took risks in bringing clean water, enough clothes and food to Mexico City. Some doctors and nurses 5
began
(begin) to give people medicine and tried their best to help people on crowded streets.
The aftershock(余震) happened 6
on
the evening of September 20th. It was the 7
strongest
(strong) aftershock in Mexico. “I told my students two things. First, we should protect 8
ourselves
(we), because it is not a game. Second, we should get ready 9
for
everything in time,” said Adelina, a teacher of the Morelos Middle School. Although all the buildings in the school were broken, everyone was safe. That was because both the students 10
and
the teachers had learned some life - saving skills, and they quickly ran out of the buildings.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
答案:1. suddenly 2. were sleeping 3. volunteers 4. to help/help 5. began 6. on 7. strongest 8. ourselves 9. for 10. and
上一页 下一页