(
A.while
B.when
C.unless
D.after
B
)1.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate ______ the guests arrived.A.while
B.when
C.unless
D.after
答案：B 【点拨】when 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是短暂性动词也可以是延续性动词，而 while 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词只能是延续性动词。故选 B。
(
—He was reading a magazine ______ I was writing an email.
A.as soon as
B.after
C.until
D.while
D
)2.—What were you and your brother doing at this time yesterday?—He was reading a magazine ______ I was writing an email.
A.as soon as
B.after
C.until
D.while
答案：D 【点拨】两个动作同时发生，用 while 引导从句。故选 D。
(
A.play
B.were playing
C.will play
D.played
B
)3.While Alan was writing a letter, the children ______ outside.A.play
B.were playing
C.will play
D.played
答案：B 【点拨】在 while 引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词只能是延续性的，而且主从句动作同时发生或存在；本句中从句是过去进行时，因此主句也用过去进行时。故选 B。
(
—It ______ heavily when I was about to leave. I had to wait until it stopped.
A.rains
B.has rained
C.was raining
D.had rained
C
)4.—It’s a pity that you missed the speech. What happened?—It ______ heavily when I was about to leave. I had to wait until it stopped.
A.rains
B.has rained
C.was raining
D.had rained
答案：C 【点拨】根据语境可知，空处所在句时态为过去进行时。故选 C。
(
A.is cooking
B.was cooking
C.cooks
D.cooked
B
)5.Jenny ______ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o’clock this afternoon.A.is cooking
B.was cooking
C.cooks
D.cooked
答案：B 【点拨】根据时间状语从句“when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon”可知，主句应用过去进行时。故选 B。
五、写出下列单词组成的合成词。
1. sun＋glasses＝
3. book＋store＝
5. foot＋ball＝
7. tooth＋brush＝
9. grand＋father＝
1. sun＋glasses＝
sunglasses
2. black＋board＝blackboard
3. book＋store＝
bookstore
4. home＋work＝homework
5. foot＋ball＝
football
6. bed＋room＝bedroom
7. tooth＋brush＝
toothbrush
8. news＋paper＝newspaper
9. grand＋father＝
grandfather
10. air＋plane＝airplane
答案：1. sunglasses 2. blackboard 3. bookstore 4. homework 5. football 6. bedroom 7. toothbrush 8. newspaper 9. grandfather 10. airplane
六、根据短文内容,在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
What are you going to do if you are in
What are you going to do if you are in
a
burning house? Do you know how to save yourself
? Please read the passage. Knowing what to do
during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the right ways
to escape, such as exits and stairways, but not lifts. On the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is proper. Leaving
from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When
you are on the ground floor, it’s usually not high from the ground. It’s safer
to jump out of the house than to stay in it. It’s important to protect yourself when you’re waiting
for help. Be sure to keep the door closed
. If you don’t do that, smoke may come into
the room. It’s harmful to you.答案：1. a 2. yourself 3. to do 4. ways 5. Leaving 6. When 7. safer 8. waiting 9. closed 10. into