零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版 第53页解析答案
1. Which season do you like
better
,summer or winter? (well)
2. As the old saying goes, “The higher you climb, the
farther/further
you will see. ”(far)
3. With their help, we worked out the Maths problem
more easily
than before. (easy)
4. (2024·江苏扬州邗江区期中) Daniel felt sad because he did
worse
than his classmates. (bad)
5. She studies much
harder
than any other student in her class. (hard)
答案:1. better 2. farther/further 3. more easily 4. worse 5. harder
(
B
)1.(2025·江苏连云港灌南县调研)Our teacher told us sound travels much ______ than light.
A.slowly
B.more slowly
C.most slowly
D.the most slowly
答案:【解析】:
这道题目考查的是形容词和副词的比较级形式。题干中提到了“sound travels much ______ than light”,这里的“than”表明了是一个比较级的语境,即声音和光的传播速度进行比较。我们需要从选项中找出符合比较级形式的副词来修饰动词“travels”。
A选项“slowly”是副词的原级形式,不符合比较级的语境;
C选项“most slowly”和D选项“the most slowly”都是副词的最高级形式,也不符合题意;
B选项“more slowly”是副词的比较级形式,符合题意,表示声音传播得比光慢。
【答案】:
B
(
D
)2.Lucy dances ______ in our class, so we choose her to dance in the show.
A.much better
B.the most beautiful
C.more beautifully
D.the most beautifully
答案:【解析】:本题考查的是形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的使用。题干中提到Lucy在我们班跳舞跳得最好,这是一个比较范围,表示在三者或三者以上的比较,因此应该使用最高级。另外,由于需要修饰动词dances,所以应该使用副词。选项A和C是比较级形式,不符合题意。选项B是形容词的最高级形式,但无法修饰动词。选项D是副词最高级形式,且能正确修饰动词dances,表示“跳舞跳得最好”。
【答案】:D
(
D
)3.—I got a score of 78 in the English exam. What about you?
—I did ______ than you. I only got a score of 61.

A.well
B.better
C.badly
D.worse
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语比较级的考查题。题目中提到了两个人的英语考试成绩,并通过对话的形式询问和回答了各自的分数。其中一个人得了78分,另一个人得了61分。题目要求选出能正确表达“我比你考得更差”的选项。
A选项“well”是原级,表示“好”,不符合语境;
B选项“better”是比较级,表示“更好”,与题目要求的“更差”相反;
C选项“badly”是原级,表示“差”,但题目需要比较级;
D选项“worse”是比较级,表示“更差”,符合语境。
因此,正确答案是D。
【答案】:
D
(
A
)4.We are so glad to see Yangzhou is developing ______ these years than it did before.
A.more quickly
B.the more quickly
C.most quickly
D.the most quickly
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语语法选择题,考查副词的比较级用法。题干中的关键词是“developing”和“than”,这两个词提示我们应该使用比较级形式。另外,“these years than it did before”表明是在对现在和过去的发展速度进行比较,因此应使用副词“quickly”的比较级形式来修饰“developing”。在英语中,副词“quickly”的比较级是“more quickly”,最高级是“the most quickly”。由于题目中只涉及到两个时间点(现在和过去)的比较,所以应使用比较级而非最高级。
【答案】:
A. more quickly
( )5.—How careful you are, Helen!
—Thank you. As we all know that ______ we do, ______ mistakes we will make.
D

A.the more careful; the fewer
B.the more carefully; the less
C.the more careful; the less
D.the more carefully; the fewer
答案:【解析】:
本题考查“the more...,the more...”句型,即“越……,越……”。题干的意思是“——海伦,你真仔细啊!——谢谢。众所周知,我们做事情____,我们就会犯____错误。”根据题干可知,句子想要表达的意思是“我们做事情越仔细,犯的错误就会越少”。
第一个空,题干中“we do”是主谓结构,空格处应作状语修饰动词“do”,因此要用副词“carefully”,且“the more...,the more...”句型中,前后两个空都要用比较级形式,所以第一个空应填“the more carefully”。
第二个空,题干中“mistakes”是可数名词复数形式,而“less”是“little”的比较级,修饰不可数名词,所以第二个空不能用“less”,要用“fewer”,它是“few”的比较级,修饰可数名词复数,因此第二个空应填“the fewer”。
【答案】:
D
1. (2025·江苏泰州姜堰区第四中学调研)Timmy and Tommy always keep their secrets to
themselves
. (they)
2. (2024·江苏南京玄武区期中)Just remember to be
yourselves
and focus on what you are good at, boys and girls! It is our personality that makes us charming. (you)
3. If the woman engineer keeps the secret to
herself
,nobody else will know the fact. (she)
4. Cheer up! It doesn't matter who wins because playing football
itself
is great fun. (it)
5. No one taught the old man how to use the app. He learned it by
himself
(he).
答案:1. themselves 2. yourselves 3. herself 4. itself 5. himself
(
D
)1.Helping others is helping ______. We need to be helpful at any time.
A.yourself
B.yourselves
C.myself
D.ourselves
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语语法选择题,考查反身代词的用法。题目给出了一个句子“Helping others is helping ______. We need to be helpful at any time.”,要求在空白处填入合适的反身代词。
A yourself你自己;B yourselves你们自己;C myself我自己;D ourselves我们自己。
根据句意“帮助别人就是帮助_____,我们需要随时提供帮助。”以及主语“Helping others”可知,此处是在说帮助别人就是帮助我们自己,应该用反身代词“ourselves”表示“我们自己”。
【答案】:
D
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