1.(2025·扬州梅岭教育集团期末)Children need to have ______ breakfast every morning because it is ______ important meal and gives us energy for the whole morning.
A./; a
B.a; an
C./; an
D.a; the
C
A./; a
B.a; an
C./; an
D.a; the
答案:C [解析]考查冠词的用法。句意:孩子们每天早上都需要吃早餐,因为它是重要的一餐,为我们的整个上午带来能量。/表示不填,零冠词;a表示泛指,不定冠词,用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前;an表示泛指,不定冠词,用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指,定冠词。根据“have...breakfast”可知,三餐与 have 连用时,其前不用冠词,故第一空不填,排除 B、D 项;根据“it is... important meal”可知,此处指早餐是重要的一餐,应用不定冠词表示泛指,且“important”的发音以元音音素开头,应用“an”修饰,排除 A 项。故选 C。
2.(2025·泰州姜堰区调研)Never ______ even though(即使)you have to. Just as I've told you all the time,it is good ______ our health.
A.staying up; for
B.stay up; for
C.to stay up; to
D.stay up; to
链接《上分攻略》"高频短语"P41
B
A.staying up; for
B.stay up; for
C.to stay up; to
D.stay up; to
链接《上分攻略》"高频短语"P41
答案:B [解析]考查动词短语和介词辨析。句意:即使你不得不熬夜,也最好不要熬夜,就像我一直告诉你的那样,这对我们的健康有好处。stay up 熬夜;to 到;for 为了。根据“Never...even though(即使) you have to”可知,这是祈使句,第一空需用动词原形;第二空后是“our health”作宾语,→Do 型祈使句的否定句,在否定词后加动词原形应用介词“for”表示有益于健康,be good for 对……有益。故选 B。
3.(2025·镇江句容后白中学期中)—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
—
A.You are joking.
B.I don't think so.
C.It sounds like fun.
D.That's true.
—
D
I never go travelling without a book.A.You are joking.
B.I don't think so.
C.It sounds like fun.
D.That's true.
答案:D [解析]考查情景交际用语。句意:——阅读是在火车上消磨时间的最好方式。——的确是这样。我从来不会不带书去旅游。You are joking 你在开玩笑;I don't think so 我不这么认为;It sounds like fun 听起来很有趣;That's true 的确是这样。根据“I never go travelling without a book.”可知,此处是赞同对方的观点,故应回复“的确是这样”。故选 D。
4.(2024·宿迁宿豫区期末)Don't eat ______ sweets,Benny! There is ______ sugar in them.
A.too much; too much
B.too many; too many
C.too many; too much
D.too much; too many.
C
A.too much; too much
B.too many; too many
C.too many; too much
D.too much; too many.
答案:C [解析]考查 too many 与 too much 的用法。句意:别吃太多糖果,本尼!里面的糖太多了。too many 太多,后跟可数名词复数;too much 太多,后跟不可数名词。根据“sweets”可知,第一空修饰可数名词复数,用 too many;根据“sugar”可知,第二空修饰不可数名词,用 too much。故选 C。归纳总结 too many+可数名词复数;to much+不可数名词;much too+形容词
5.(2025·无锡太湖格致中学)He seldom ______ because he has a lot of maths ______ to do.
A.exercise; exercises
B.exercise; exercise
C.exercises; exercise
D.exercises; exercises
D
A.exercise; exercises
B.exercise; exercise
C.exercises; exercise
D.exercises; exercises
答案:D [解析]考查 exercise 的用法。句意:他很少锻炼,因为他有很多数学练习要做。第一空需要填入一个动词形式,其意为“锻炼”,时态为一般现在时,主语是 He,所以用动词第三人称单数形式“exercises”;第二空表示“数学练习”,当 exercise 作“练习”解时是可数名词,此处空前有 a lot of 修饰,需用复数形式。故选 D。易错警示 exercise 的用法:1. 作名词,表示“练习”。如:do some eye/morning/maths exercises。2. 作名词,表示“锻炼”。如:do some exercise 做一些锻炼。3. 作动词,表示“锻炼”。如:exercise often。
1.You must
2.Do you often
3.
4.I
5.Does your sister
change your lifestyle
.2.Do you often
stay up late
?3.
Eating
too many snacks
is bad for us.4.I
plan to eat healthy
food.5.Does your sister
have a sweet tooth
?答案:1.change your lifestyle 2.stay up late 3.Eating;many snacks 4.plan to eat healthy 5.have a sweet tooth