2025年实验班提优训练七年级英语上册译林版第87页解析答案

Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填空
1. Why don't you like

mutton

?
2.(2025·南京建邺区期中)Skye is so kind that she teaches children with special

needs

and brings them lots of fun.
链接《上分攻略》"重点单词"P38
3.(2025·南京鼓楼区期末)To greet your classmates in the library, a smile is

enough

.
链接《上分攻略》"重点单词"P39
4.(2025·扬州邗江区期末)We had better eat some food with more vitamins and

less

sugar.
5. Having breakfast can help you keep

healthy/fit

答案：Ⅰ. 1. mutton 2. needs 3. enough 4. less 5. healthy/fit 知识拓展 need 的用法：1. 作名词，意为“需要”，如：meet the need 满足需要；2. 作名词，意为“短缺，缺乏”，如 people in need 贫困者；3. 作动词，意为“需要”，如 need to do sth 需要做某事。

1. It's healthy

more vegetables.
A.of us to eat
B.of us eat
C.for us to eat
D.for us eat
链接《上分攻略》"常考句型"P42

答案：1. C ［解析］考查 it 的固定句型。句意：对我们来说，多吃蔬菜是健康的。it's+adj. +for sb+to do sth 意为“做某事对某人来说是怎样的”，是固定句型；形容词 healthy 在此表示事物的特征，即吃更多蔬菜是健康的，用介词 for。故选 C。

2. —We've got some milk and juice. What ______ do we need, Mum?
—We also need to buy some apples.

A.other
B.another
C.else
D.the other

答案：2. C ［解析］考查不定代词辨析。句意：——我们有一些牛奶和果汁。妈妈，还需要什么吗？——我们还需要买一些苹果。other 可作形容词或代词，作形容词时，意为“别的，其他的”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”；another 另一个，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词；else 其他的，修饰不定代词或疑问词；the other（一定范围内的）另一个，其余的，修饰名词。此处修饰疑问词“What”，表示“其他什么”，应用 else。故选 C。

3. —

do you go swimming?
—I never go swimming.

A.How many
B.How much
C.How often
D.How long

答案：3. C ［解析］考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：——你多久游泳一次？——我从来不去游泳。how many 多少，提问可数名词的数量；how much 多少，提问不可数名词的数量或者价格；how often 多久一次，提问频率；how long 多长，多长时间，提问时长或物体的长度。根据回答“I never go swimming.”可知，此处提问频率。故选 C。

4.(2025·苏州高新区实验初级中学调研)I usually have ______ egg and some milk for ______ breakfast.

A./;a
B.an;/
C.the;a
D.an;a

答案：4. B ［解析］考查冠词的用法。句意：对于早餐而言，我通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。根据“I usually have... egg and some milk for... breakfast.”可知，第一空表达“吃一个鸡蛋”，egg 的发音以元音音素开头，应用 an 修饰；for breakfast 意为“对于早餐而言”，三餐前零冠词，所以第二个空不填。故选 B。

5. Mike is only 15 years old. He is not ______ to get a driver's license.

A.old enough
B.enough old
C.young enough
D.enough young
链接《上分攻略》"重点单词"P39

答案：5. A ［解析］考查 enough 的用法。句意：迈克只有十五岁。他的年龄不够大，不能拿驾照。根据“He is not... to get a driver's license.”可知，此处指迈克年龄还不够大，enough 在此处作副词，修饰形容词，应后置。故选 A。

Ⅲ. 句型转换
1. Kitty is always full of energy because she gets enough sleep.(对画线部分提问)

Why is

Kitty always full of energy?
2. My favourite meat is pork.(改为同义句)
I

pork

best

.
3. Kitty dances every day.(对画线部分提问)

How often does

Kitty dance?
4.(2024·镇江丹徒区期末)Daniel plays basketball for about half an hour every day.(对画线部分提问)

How long

does Daniel play basketball every day?

答案：Ⅲ. 1. Why is 2. like; best 3. How often does 4. How long

Ⅳ. 实验班原创跨学科腊八粥的由来和寓意首字母填空
亲爱的同学,腊八节的时候,你会不会喝一碗热乎乎的腊八粥？你对腊八粥的食材和用料了解吗？让我们一起阅读下文,看看腊八粥的由来和寓意吧。
In China,the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its e

eighth

day,Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and eating a s

special

kind of porridge. The porridge is popular among people of all ages.
This festival comes in J

January

. Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from very e

early

morning. They n

need

to get at least eight things ready for it.
What makes the porridge t

taste

really good is that you can put anything you like into it. Most people like to put some sugar into it to make it sweet. It usually takes hours to cook the porridge,so many people choose to go to a r

restaurant

to enjoy it nowadays.
The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge(八宝粥). People like it b

because

they think it can bring not only health but also good l

luck

for the spring to come. And also,after having the porridge,it means that people must start to p

prepare

for the great Spring Festival.
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
7. ______
8. ______
9. ______
10. ______

答案：Ⅳ. 1. eighth 2. special 3. January 4. early 5. need 6. taste 7. restaurant 8. because 9. luck 10. prepare