Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)
There are many festivals around the world.Dads have Father's Day.Mums have Mother's
Day.But do our grandparents have a 1 ?Yes,they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a 2 day for old people in China.The festival is on lunar September 9 th.On this day,people show 3 and respect for their grandparents.Respecting old people is a tradition in China.There are many ways for Chinese people to 4 their respect.When an old person enters a room,everyone should stand up.Also,people are introduced from the 5 to the youngest.When we give something to an old person,two hands are used.The old usually don't have to buy tickets for buses and young people always 6 their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
However,in Western countries,old people have 7 lifestyles from those in China.
They don't often live with their children 一 they live 8 .They don't want to get help from others.They even don't want to be offered seats by others.
Westerners 9 respect old people.For holidays,families usually 10 at the grandparents' homes.A great smile and a warm hug are e nou ugh for grown children to show their respect.
1.A.house B.festival C.partner D.relative
B.simple C.special D.surprising
3.A.love B.interest C.hope D.invitation
4.A.stop B.express C.find D.refuse
5.A.richest B.tallest C.oldest D.strongest
6.A.offer B.lend C.sell D.take
7.A.usual B.strange C.same D.different
8.A.wisely B.easily C.alone D.sadly
9.A.still B.even C.only D.just
10.A.grow up B.get off C.make up D.get together
There are many festivals around the world.Dads have Father's Day.Mums have Mother's
Day.But do our grandparents have a 1 ?Yes,they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a 2 day for old people in China.The festival is on lunar September 9 th.On this day,people show 3 and respect for their grandparents.Respecting old people is a tradition in China.There are many ways for Chinese people to 4 their respect.When an old person enters a room,everyone should stand up.Also,people are introduced from the 5 to the youngest.When we give something to an old person,two hands are used.The old usually don't have to buy tickets for buses and young people always 6 their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
However,in Western countries,old people have 7 lifestyles from those in China.
They don't often live with their children 一 they live 8 .They don't want to get help from others.They even don't want to be offered seats by others.
Westerners 9 respect old people.For holidays,families usually 10 at the grandparents' homes.A great smile and a warm hug are e nou ugh for grown children to show their respect.
1.A.house B.festival C.partner D.relative
B.simple C.special D.surprising
3.A.love B.interest C.hope D.invitation
4.A.stop B.express C.find D.refuse
5.A.richest B.tallest C.oldest D.strongest
6.A.offer B.lend C.sell D.take
7.A.usual B.strange C.same D.different
8.A.wisely B.easily C.alone D.sadly
9.A.still B.even C.only D.just
10.A.grow up B.get off C.make up D.get together
答案：1. B ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：但是我们的爷爷奶奶有节日吗？house 房子；festival 节日；partner 搭档；relative 亲戚。由上文“Dads have Father's Day. Mums have Mother's Day.”可知，爷爷奶奶们也有一个节日。故选 B。
2. C ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：重阳节是为中国老人而设的一个特别的节日。boring 无聊的；simple 简单的；special 特殊的；surprising 令人惊讶的。根据常识可知，重阳节对中国老年人来说是一个特殊的日子。故选 C。
3. A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：在这天，人们对他们的爷爷奶奶展示爱和尊敬。love 爱；interest 兴趣；hope 希望；invitation 邀请。由“and respect（尊敬）for their grandparents”可知，在重阳节这天，人们会对他们的爷爷奶奶表达爱和尊敬。故选 A。
4. B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：中国人有许多表达尊敬的方式。stop 停止；express 表达；find 找到；refuse 拒绝。根据语境可知，中国人有很多可以表达他们对老人的尊敬的方法。故选 B。
5. C ［解析］考查形容词最高级辨析。句意：并且，人们在介绍时总是从最年长者到最年轻的人。richest 最富有的；tallest 最高的；oldest 年纪最大的；strongest 最强壮的。由“to the youngest”及常识可知，做介绍时，应是先介绍老年人，再介绍年轻人。故选 C。
6. A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：在拥挤的地铁或公交车上，年轻人总会将座位主动让给老年人坐。offer 主动提供；lend 借出；sell 出售；take 拿走。offer one's seat to sb 意为“将座位让给某人”。故选 A。
7. D ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：然而，在西方国家，老人们的生活方式和中国的不同。usual 通常的；strange 奇怪的；same 相同的；different 不同的。由“However”及下文的介绍可知，西方国家老年人的生活方式和中国老年人的生活方式不同。故选 D。
8. C ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：他们不常和子女住在一起——他们独居。wisely 明智地；easily 容易地；alone 独自；sadly 悲伤地。由“They don't often live with their children”可知，他们一般独自生活。故选 C。
9. A ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：西方人仍然尊重老年人。still 仍然；even 甚至；only 仅；just 只。由语境可知，西方人也尊敬老人。故选 A。
10. D ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：在节假日，一家人通常在祖父母家团聚。grow up 成长；get off 下车；make up 打扮；get together 聚在一起。由句意可知，在节假日，西方人通常会聚在爷爷奶奶家。故选 D。
2. C ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：重阳节是为中国老人而设的一个特别的节日。boring 无聊的；simple 简单的；special 特殊的；surprising 令人惊讶的。根据常识可知，重阳节对中国老年人来说是一个特殊的日子。故选 C。
3. A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：在这天，人们对他们的爷爷奶奶展示爱和尊敬。love 爱；interest 兴趣；hope 希望；invitation 邀请。由“and respect（尊敬）for their grandparents”可知，在重阳节这天，人们会对他们的爷爷奶奶表达爱和尊敬。故选 A。
4. B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：中国人有许多表达尊敬的方式。stop 停止；express 表达；find 找到；refuse 拒绝。根据语境可知，中国人有很多可以表达他们对老人的尊敬的方法。故选 B。
5. C ［解析］考查形容词最高级辨析。句意：并且，人们在介绍时总是从最年长者到最年轻的人。richest 最富有的；tallest 最高的；oldest 年纪最大的；strongest 最强壮的。由“to the youngest”及常识可知，做介绍时，应是先介绍老年人，再介绍年轻人。故选 C。
6. A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：在拥挤的地铁或公交车上，年轻人总会将座位主动让给老年人坐。offer 主动提供；lend 借出；sell 出售；take 拿走。offer one's seat to sb 意为“将座位让给某人”。故选 A。
7. D ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：然而，在西方国家，老人们的生活方式和中国的不同。usual 通常的；strange 奇怪的；same 相同的；different 不同的。由“However”及下文的介绍可知，西方国家老年人的生活方式和中国老年人的生活方式不同。故选 D。
8. C ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：他们不常和子女住在一起——他们独居。wisely 明智地；easily 容易地；alone 独自；sadly 悲伤地。由“They don't often live with their children”可知，他们一般独自生活。故选 C。
9. A ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：西方人仍然尊重老年人。still 仍然；even 甚至；only 仅；just 只。由语境可知，西方人也尊敬老人。故选 A。
10. D ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：在节假日，一家人通常在祖父母家团聚。grow up 成长；get off 下车；make up 打扮；get together 聚在一起。由句意可知，在节假日，西方人通常会聚在爷爷奶奶家。故选 D。
A(2025.山东德州期末)
I love Christmas a lot. We put up lights and they look like tiny
stars. We also decorate a tree. My family members come together.
We give presents to each other and eat big meals. It is fun when we
tell stories and laugh. It makes us warm when it is cold outside.
For my Chinese friend Li Lei, the Spring Festival is such a moment
for his family reunion.
−Ben
Nadam is my favourite festival. It is celebrated in the sixth
lunar month. Three traditional competitions will be held during the
festival:horse riding,wrestling(摔),and archery(射箭).I like
horse riding very much,so I go to watch the competition every year r
with my family.That is my favourite part.
−Batar
I like the Mid−Autumn Festival. At night, we get together and
look up at the big,round moon.We eat moon cakes.They are
sweet and delicious. We hang up lanterns,and they make
everywhere look like a fairy tale.This time is about family being
close.
−Wang Wei
1.What does B atar like about N adam?
A.He can get together with his family.
B.He can have a rest during the festival.
C.He can watch the horse riding competition.
D.He can eat big meals with his family.
2.What do people do during the Mid−Aut tum n Festival?
A.Eat cakes. B.Hang up lanterns. C.Read fairy tales. D.Decorate a tree.
3.What can we learn about Wang Wei's feelings towards the Mid−Autumn Festival?
A.He prefers moon cakes to a big dinner.
B.He enjoys the Mid−Autumn Festival..
C.He thinks Mid−Autumn is a fairy tale.
D.He likes the traditional competitions.
I love Christmas a lot. We put up lights and they look like tiny
stars. We also decorate a tree. My family members come together.
We give presents to each other and eat big meals. It is fun when we
tell stories and laugh. It makes us warm when it is cold outside.
For my Chinese friend Li Lei, the Spring Festival is such a moment
for his family reunion.
−Ben
Nadam is my favourite festival. It is celebrated in the sixth
lunar month. Three traditional competitions will be held during the
festival:horse riding,wrestling(摔),and archery(射箭).I like
horse riding very much,so I go to watch the competition every year r
with my family.That is my favourite part.
−Batar
I like the Mid−Autumn Festival. At night, we get together and
look up at the big,round moon.We eat moon cakes.They are
sweet and delicious. We hang up lanterns,and they make
everywhere look like a fairy tale.This time is about family being
close.
−Wang Wei
1.What does B atar like about N adam?
A.He can get together with his family.
B.He can have a rest during the festival.
C.He can watch the horse riding competition.
D.He can eat big meals with his family.
2.What do people do during the Mid−Aut tum n Festival?
A.Eat cakes. B.Hang up lanterns. C.Read fairy tales. D.Decorate a tree.
3.What can we learn about Wang Wei's feelings towards the Mid−Autumn Festival?
A.He prefers moon cakes to a big dinner.
B.He enjoys the Mid−Autumn Festival..
C.He thinks Mid−Autumn is a fairy tale.
D.He likes the traditional competitions.
答案：1. C ［解析］细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的“I like horse riding very much，so I go to watch the competition every year with my family.”可知，巴塔尔非常喜欢骑马，在那达慕大会上可以看骑马比赛。故选 C。
2. B ［解析］细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“We hang up lanterns...”可知，人们会在中秋节挂灯笼。故选 B。
3. B ［解析］细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“I like the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，王伟很喜欢中秋节。故选 B。
2. B ［解析］细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“We hang up lanterns...”可知，人们会在中秋节挂灯笼。故选 B。
3. B ［解析］细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“I like the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，王伟很喜欢中秋节。故选 B。