1.
A.What a
B.How a
C.What
D.How
C
great fun it is to be with close friends, chatting and laughing!A.What a
B.How a
C.What
D.How
答案：C [解析]考查感叹句。句意:和亲密的朋友聊天、大笑是多么有趣啊！此句的中心词为 fun,是不可数名词,用感叹句型:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故其他感叹句型: What a+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）; How+adj. +（主语+谓语）选C。
2. I am new here. My teachers and classmates ______ kind to me.
A.are both
B.both are
C.are all
D.all are
C
A.are both
B.both are
C.are all
D.all are
答案：C [解析]考查 both/all 的用法及其位置。句意:我是新来的。我的老师和同学都对我很好。both 两者都;all 三者及以上的全部。根据“My teachers and classmates”可知，此处是指三者及以上,排除 A、B 项;all 需要放在 be 动词之后。故选 C。→all 常放在行为动词之前
3. My brother sometimes takes his toys ______ to fix them.
A.off
B.away
C.apart
D.out
C
A.off
B.away
C.apart
D.out
答案：C [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:我弟弟有时候把他的玩具拆了再修。take off 脱下;take away 拿走;take apart拆开;take out 拿出。根据“My brother sometimes takes his toys...to fix them.”可知,此处指拆开玩具。故选 C。
4. Read these books, and you will get ______ more about science.
A.knowing
B.to know
C.know
D.knows
B
A.knowing
B.to know
C.know
D.knows
答案：B [解析]考查固定短语。句意:读这些书,你会有机会对科学了解更多。get to do sth 表示“有机会做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式“to know”作宾语,get to know 意为“了解”。故选 B。
5.
A.In this way
B.In some ways
C.In the way
D.On this way
A
, you can know each other much better.A.In this way
B.In some ways
C.In the way
D.On this way
答案：A [解析]考查介词短语辨析。句意:用这种方式,你们可以更好地认识彼此。in this way 用这种方式;in some ways在某些方面;in the way 挡路;on this way 在这条路上。根据后文“you can know each other much better”可知,此处表示用这种方式,应用“in this way”。故选 A。
6. —Is Tony your best friend?
—Yes. He always tries to make me ______ happy when I am sad.
A.to feel
B.feel
C.feeling
D.feels
—Yes. He always tries to make me ______ happy when I am sad.
B
A.to feel
B.feel
C.feeling
D.feels
答案：B [解析]考查非谓语动词。句意:——托尼是你最好的朋友吗?——对。当我难过的时候,他总是试图让我快乐。make sb do sth 使某人做某事,是固定搭配,故空处用动词原形。故选 B。
7. I will go to Wuxi Museum. The works ______ art there ______ great.
A.of;is
B.of;are
C.for;are
D.for;is
B
A.of;is
B.of;are
C.for;are
D.for;is
答案：B [解析]考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意:我要去无锡博物馆。那里的艺术品很棒。根据“The works...art”可知，第一空应用 of,works of art 表示“艺术品”,排除 C、D 项;主语“The works of art”是复数,be 动词应用 are。故选 B。
8. —What do you plan ______ during the coming winter holiday?
—I have no idea. But I can make a plan ______ it.
A.to do;on
B.to do;for
C.doing;on
D.doing;for
—I have no idea. But I can make a plan ______ it.
B
A.to do;on
B.to do;for
C.doing;on
D.doing;for
答案：B [解析]考查非谓语及介词辨析。句意:——在即将到来的寒假里,你打算做什么?——我不知道。但我可以为此制定一个计划。on 在……上;for 为了。plan to do sth 意为“计划做某事”,故第一空用动词不定式作宾语;根据“But I can make a plan... it”可知,此处指为寒假制定一个计划,用介词 for。故选 B。
9. I hope you ______ to me soon, as soon as possible.
A.to write
B.will write
C.wrote
D.writing
B
A.to write
B.will write
C.wrote
D.writing
答案：B [解析]考查 hope 的用法以及动词的时态。句意:我希望你会很快给我写信,越快越好。“I hope”后如果有 sb,应用宾语从句,从句中的时间状语是“soon”,故时态应用一般将来时。故选 B。
10. —
—Yes, but he ______ go there very often.
A.Does;doesn't
B.Does;isn't
C.Is;does
D.Is;doesn't
D
Tom in the English Club?—Yes, but he ______ go there very often.
A.Does;doesn't
B.Does;isn't
C.Is;does
D.Is;doesn't
答案：D [解析]考查一般疑问句和助动词。句意:——汤姆在英语俱乐部吗?——是的,但他不常去那里。根据“... Tom in the English Club?”和选项可知,问句为一般疑问句,句中无实义动词,故用 is 提问;go 是实义动词,其否定形式是“doesn't go”。故选 D。
Ⅱ. (2025·镇江第十中学、京口中学期中)完形填空(10分)
I am Xu Haican and I'm 12 years old. My hobby is Chinese kung fu. I thought kung fu films were great 1 I was 6 years old. My dream was to learn kung fu and share my 2 with my peers(同辈). So I came to Southern Shaolin Temple(寺) in Quanzhou. My master says I am 3 at it. My peers in the temple are also my friends. 4 play chess and games after training(训练). Sometimes our master is strict(严格的) with us, 5 I'm thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well. Most of us 6 the Wuzu Fist(五祖拳) in the temple. The temple is a warm 7 to me. I like the life here and our master 8 us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games. The kung fu spirit(精神) is 9 making your body strong, having righteousness(正义) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country. Our master always tells us to pass on(传递) the Chinese kung fu and 10 it with the world. I will try my best to do it.
1. A. what
B. when
C. where
D. why
2. A. lessons
B. skills
C. books
D. time
3. A. good
B. fit
C. bad
D. special
4. A. He
B. They
C. We
D. You
5. A. and
B. also
C. because
D. but
6. A. learn
B. change
C. plan
D. dance
7. A. energy
B. festival
C. home
D. world
8. A. knocks
B. wishes
C. gets
D. teaches
9. A. with
B. about
C. past
D. to
10. A. enjoy
B. practise
C. show
D. share
I am Xu Haican and I'm 12 years old. My hobby is Chinese kung fu. I thought kung fu films were great 1 I was 6 years old. My dream was to learn kung fu and share my 2 with my peers(同辈). So I came to Southern Shaolin Temple(寺) in Quanzhou. My master says I am 3 at it. My peers in the temple are also my friends. 4 play chess and games after training(训练). Sometimes our master is strict(严格的) with us, 5 I'm thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well. Most of us 6 the Wuzu Fist(五祖拳) in the temple. The temple is a warm 7 to me. I like the life here and our master 8 us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games. The kung fu spirit(精神) is 9 making your body strong, having righteousness(正义) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country. Our master always tells us to pass on(传递) the Chinese kung fu and 10 it with the world. I will try my best to do it.
1. A. what
B. when
C. where
D. why
2. A. lessons
B. skills
C. books
D. time
3. A. good
B. fit
C. bad
D. special
4. A. He
B. They
C. We
D. You
5. A. and
B. also
C. because
D. but
6. A. learn
B. change
C. plan
D. dance
7. A. energy
B. festival
C. home
D. world
8. A. knocks
B. wishes
C. gets
D. teaches
9. A. with
B. about
C. past
D. to
10. A. enjoy
B. practise
C. show
D. share
答案：1.B [解析]考查疑问代词辨析。句意:当我6岁的时候我认为功夫电影很棒。what 什么;when 当……时;where 在哪里;why 为什么。根据“I was 6 years old”可知,这里是时间状语,所以空处用 when 引导时间状语从句。故选 B。
2.B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:我的梦想是学习功夫,并与同龄人分享我的技能。lesson 课程;skill 技能;book 书籍;time 时间。根据“My dream was to learn kung fu”可知,许海灿梦想学功夫,所以应是分享功夫这个技能。故选 B。
3.A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:师父说我很擅长功夫。good 好的;fit 适合的;bad 坏的;special 特别的。be good at擅长,是固定短语,此处指“擅长功夫”。故选 A。
4.C [解析]考查人称代词辨析。句意:我们在训练后下棋和玩游戏。he 他;they 他们;we 我们;you 你（们）。根据“My peers in the temple are also my friends.”可知,此处指许海灿和他的同门,所以用 we 指代。故选 C。
5.D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:有时候师父对我们很严格,但是我很感激他。and 和;also 也;because 因为;but 但是。根据“is strict（严格的）with us”和“I'm thankful to him”可知,空格前后在句意上是转折关系,所以用 but 连接。故选 D。
6.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我们大多数人都在寺庙里学习五祖拳。learn 学习;change 改变;plan 计划;dance跳舞。根据“He wants us to learn it well.”和语境可知,此处指学习五祖拳。故选 A。
7.C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:寺庙对我来说是一个温暖的家。energy 能量;festival 节日;home 家;world 世界。根据“I like the life here and our master... us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games.”可知,许海灿喜欢这里的生活,所以觉得寺庙就是一个温暖的家。故选 C。
8.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我喜欢这里的生活,我们的师傅教我们很多东西,给我们美味的食物,带我们出去玩游戏。knock 敲;wish 希望;get 获得;teach 教。根据上文“Sometimes our master is strict（严格的）with us,... I'm thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well.”和下文“... us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games”可知,此处指师傅教会了我们很多东西。故选 D。
9.B [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:功夫精神就是让你的身体强壮,心中有义,为整个国家奋斗。with 用;about 关于;past 过去;to 到。根据“making your body strong, having righteousness（正义）in your heart, and working hard for the whole country”可知,此处是介绍功夫的精神内容,所以用 about 符合语境。故选 B。
10.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我们的师父总是告诉我们要传递中国功夫,并与世界分享它。enjoy 享受;practise练习;show 展示;share 分享。根据“Our master always tells us to pass on（传递）the Chinese kung fu”可知,传递中国功夫,即是与分享。故选 D。
2.B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:我的梦想是学习功夫,并与同龄人分享我的技能。lesson 课程;skill 技能;book 书籍;time 时间。根据“My dream was to learn kung fu”可知,许海灿梦想学功夫,所以应是分享功夫这个技能。故选 B。
3.A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:师父说我很擅长功夫。good 好的;fit 适合的;bad 坏的;special 特别的。be good at擅长,是固定短语,此处指“擅长功夫”。故选 A。
4.C [解析]考查人称代词辨析。句意:我们在训练后下棋和玩游戏。he 他;they 他们;we 我们;you 你（们）。根据“My peers in the temple are also my friends.”可知,此处指许海灿和他的同门,所以用 we 指代。故选 C。
5.D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:有时候师父对我们很严格,但是我很感激他。and 和;also 也;because 因为;but 但是。根据“is strict（严格的）with us”和“I'm thankful to him”可知,空格前后在句意上是转折关系,所以用 but 连接。故选 D。
6.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我们大多数人都在寺庙里学习五祖拳。learn 学习;change 改变;plan 计划;dance跳舞。根据“He wants us to learn it well.”和语境可知,此处指学习五祖拳。故选 A。
7.C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:寺庙对我来说是一个温暖的家。energy 能量;festival 节日;home 家;world 世界。根据“I like the life here and our master... us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games.”可知,许海灿喜欢这里的生活,所以觉得寺庙就是一个温暖的家。故选 C。
8.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我喜欢这里的生活,我们的师傅教我们很多东西,给我们美味的食物,带我们出去玩游戏。knock 敲;wish 希望;get 获得;teach 教。根据上文“Sometimes our master is strict（严格的）with us,... I'm thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well.”和下文“... us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games”可知,此处指师傅教会了我们很多东西。故选 D。
9.B [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:功夫精神就是让你的身体强壮,心中有义,为整个国家奋斗。with 用;about 关于;past 过去;to 到。根据“making your body strong, having righteousness（正义）in your heart, and working hard for the whole country”可知,此处是介绍功夫的精神内容,所以用 about 符合语境。故选 B。
10.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我们的师父总是告诉我们要传递中国功夫,并与世界分享它。enjoy 享受;practise练习;show 展示;share 分享。根据“Our master always tells us to pass on（传递）the Chinese kung fu”可知,传递中国功夫,即是与分享。故选 D。