1. My father is a
2. In the novel *To Live* (《活着》), the
3. —Is he a
—Yes. He
4. The movie *Beyond the Clouds* is based on a true story about Zhang Guimei—a delicate
5. I'll go to the dentist and have two bad
doctor
, and my mother is a nurse
. They work in the same hospital.2. In the novel *To Live* (《活着》), the
farmer
Fugui lives with his cattle at last.3. —Is he a
driver
?—Yes. He
drives
a car for a company.4. The movie *Beyond the Clouds* is based on a true story about Zhang Guimei—a delicate
teacher
.5. I'll go to the dentist and have two bad
teeth
pulled out tomorrow.答案：1. doctor; nurse 2. farmer 3. driver; drives 4. teacher 5. teeth
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like
2. There are some
3. A lot of
4. H. C. Anderson is a Danish
5. —
1. I like
cooking
. I want to be a cook
. I can cook
nice food. (cook)2. There are some
policemen
(policeman) beside the house.3. A lot of
people
(people) like
(like) eating sweets.4. H. C. Anderson is a Danish
writer
. He likes writing
stories for children. (write)5. —
Is
(be) your sister a waitress
(wait)? —Yes. She works
(work) in a restaurant.答案：1. cooking; cook; cook 解析：第一空："like doing sth."为固定短语，表示"喜欢做某事"，cook 的动名词形式是 cooking；第二空："a"后接可数名词单数，cook 作名词时表示"厨师"，故填"cook"；第三空：情态动词 can 后接动词原形。
2. policemen 解析："some"后接可数名词复数，policeman 的复数形式是 policemen。
3. people; like 解析：第一空："people"表示"人们"，本身为复数概念，故直接填"people"；第二空：句子时态是一般现在时，主语"A lot of people"是复数，谓语动词"like"用原形。
4. writer; writing 解析：第一空：根据常识可知，安徒生是一位丹麦作家，write 的名词形式 writer 表示"作家"，"a"后接可数名词单数，故填"writer"；第二空："like doing sth."为固定短语，表示"喜欢做某事"，write 的动名词形式为 writing。
5. Is; waitress; works 解析：第一空：句子主语"your sister"是第三人称单数，在一般现在时的一般疑问句中，要把 be 动词"is"提前，句首首字母大写；第二空：根据"your sister"可知，主语是女性，wait 的名词形式 waitress 表示"女服务员"；第三空：句子时态为一般现在时，主语"she"是第三人称单数，work 的第三人称单数形式是 works。
2. policemen 解析："some"后接可数名词复数，policeman 的复数形式是 policemen。
3. people; like 解析：第一空："people"表示"人们"，本身为复数概念，故直接填"people"；第二空：句子时态是一般现在时，主语"A lot of people"是复数，谓语动词"like"用原形。
4. writer; writing 解析：第一空：根据常识可知，安徒生是一位丹麦作家，write 的名词形式 writer 表示"作家"，"a"后接可数名词单数，故填"writer"；第二空："like doing sth."为固定短语，表示"喜欢做某事"，write 的动名词形式为 writing。
5. Is; waitress; works 解析：第一空：句子主语"your sister"是第三人称单数，在一般现在时的一般疑问句中，要把 be 动词"is"提前，句首首字母大写；第二空：根据"your sister"可知，主语是女性，wait 的名词形式 waitress 表示"女服务员"；第三空：句子时态为一般现在时，主语"she"是第三人称单数，work 的第三人称单数形式是 works。
(
A.worker; work
B.workers; work
C.worker; works
D.workers; works
B
)1. There aren't any ____ in the factory. They don't ____ at weekends.A.worker; work
B.workers; work
C.worker; works
D.workers; works
答案：B 解析：第一空由 any 可知后面是不可数名词或可数名词复数，排除 A 和 C。第二空定位于 don't 后，谓语动词用原形，排除 D。故选 B。
(
—They are teachers.
A.does; do
B.do; does
C.do; do
D.does; does
C
)2. —What ____ your parents ____?—They are teachers.
A.does; do
B.do; does
C.do; do
D.does; does
答案：C 解析：your parents 是复数，助动词应用 do；第二空为实义动词，应用原形。故选 C。
(
A.help; to do
B.helps; to do
C.help; do
D.helps; does
B
)3. (2024·南京期末) Kate often ____ her mother ____ some housework.A.help; to do
B.helps; to do
C.help; do
D.helps; does
答案：B 解析：help sb. (to) do sth.意为"帮助某人做某事"。句子主语是第三人称单数，故第一空填 helps；do some housework 意为"做些家务"。故选 B。
(
—No. He is ____ the factory.
A.Is; at
B.Does; at
C.Is; in
D.Does; in
C
)4. —____ your father at home?—No. He is ____ the factory.
A.Is; at
B.Does; at
C.Is; in
D.Does; in
答案：【解析】：本题考查的是一般疑问句及其回答，同时涉及到介词的使用。第一个空需要填入一个动词来构成一般疑问句，询问某人是否在某地，通常使用be动词而不是助动词，因为这里询问的是状态而非动作。第二个空需要填入一个介词来描述人所在的位置。在英语中，描述某人在工厂里通常使用介词"in"而不是"at"，因为"in"表示在某个封闭空间内部。
首先，我们分析句子结构。问句是询问某人是否在某地，应该使用be动词开头的一般疑问句。由于主语"your father"是第三人称单数，所以应该使用"is"。接着，我们分析回答部分。回答中需要用到一个介词来描述父亲的位置。在描述某人在工厂或建筑物内部时，我们通常使用介词"in"。
【答案】：C
具体答案为：—Is your father at home? —No. He is in the factory. 因此，正确选项是C：Is; in。
首先，我们分析句子结构。问句是询问某人是否在某地，应该使用be动词开头的一般疑问句。由于主语"your father"是第三人称单数，所以应该使用"is"。接着，我们分析回答部分。回答中需要用到一个介词来描述父亲的位置。在描述某人在工厂或建筑物内部时，我们通常使用介词"in"。
【答案】：C
具体答案为：—Is your father at home? —No. He is in the factory. 因此，正确选项是C：Is; in。
(
A.woman teacher
B.woman teachers
C.women teacher
D.women teachers
D
)5. There are so many ____ in our school.A.woman teacher
B.woman teachers
C.women teacher
D.women teachers
答案：【解析】：本题考查的是名词作定语修饰名词时的单复数变化规则。一般来说，当男人、女人作定语修饰复数名词时，男人、女人也要变成复数。例如：men doctors（男医生们），women teachers（女老师们）。题目中给出的四个选项都是关于“女教师”的表达，而“so many”表示“如此多的”，其后应接可数名词的复数形式。因此，我们需要将“woman”和“teacher”都变成复数形式。
【答案】：D
【答案】：D
A: What does your father do?
B: He's a taxi
A:
B: She's a factory
A: Is your sister a
B: No, she isn't. She
A: Great! What's
B: I am a
A: What
B: I like running
B: He's a taxi
driver
.A:
W
hat does
your mother?B: She's a factory
worker
. She m
akes beautiful clothes.A: Is your sister a
worker
too?B: No, she isn't. She
teaches
French in a high school.A: Great! What's
your
job?B: I am a
doctor
. I help sick
people.A: What
do
you like doing
?B: I like running
and
swimming.答案：driver; What does; worker; makes; worker; teaches; your; doctor; sick; do; doing; and