Ⅴ. 完形填空
新素材 微级训练师 [2024 北京中国人民大学附中期中]
Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale trainer at her city's aquarium（水族馆）. Last year, Susan finally had a(n) 25
Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 26
It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan's trouble, held her leg in her mouth and 30
"Whales are 32
25.A.chance B.job C.dream D.idea
26.A.close B.deep C.late D.well
27.A.excitement B.silence C.fear D.surprise
28.A.drop B.swim C.jump D.search
29.A.gave away B.gave up C.gave out D.gave in
30.A.carried B.pushed C.took D.placed
31.A.since B.when C.after D.before
32.A.funny B.lonely C.social D.strong
新素材 微级训练师 [2024 北京中国人民大学附中期中]
Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale trainer at her city's aquarium（水族馆）. Last year, Susan finally had a(n) 25
A
to get close to her dream, but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They needed to show how far they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job.Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 26
D
at first. But then, as she dove（跳水）five metres into the icy water, her legs stopped working. The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great 27C
and couldn't think. This only caused her to 28A
farther into the pool. Just as Susan 29B
hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan's trouble, held her leg in her mouth and 30
B
Susan up to the surface. Susan was saved, thanks to Mila's quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really lucky, because Mila had realized Susan needed help 31D
any of the working group did, which saved valuable time."Whales are 32
C
animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers."25.A.chance B.job C.dream D.idea
26.A.close B.deep C.late D.well
27.A.excitement B.silence C.fear D.surprise
28.A.drop B.swim C.jump D.search
29.A.gave away B.gave up C.gave out D.gave in
30.A.carried B.pushed C.took D.placed
31.A.since B.when C.after D.before
32.A.funny B.lonely C.social D.strong
答案：Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Susan参加水族馆鲸鱼训练师比赛时在水下遇到意外，幸运的是她被一头鲸鱼救了。
25.A 考查名词。根据“but it was more than just signing up”可知，Susan终于有机会接近梦想，但这不仅仅是报名那么简单。故选A。
26.D 考查形容词。根据“But then...her legs stopped working.”可知，此处含转折之意，刚开始一切很顺利，但后来发生了意外。故选D。
27.C 考查名词。根据“The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs.She was unable to swim back to the surface.”可知，她在水下，腿没有知觉，不能游回水面，所以应该是处于恐惧中。故选C。
28.A 考查动词。根据“She was in great...and couldn’t think.”可知，她的腿没有知觉，又处于恐惧中，无法思考，这只会使她往池子里沉得更深。故选A。
29.B 考查短语。根据“hope”可知，此处表示放弃希望。故选B。
30.B 考查动词。根据“she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface”可知，此处表示鲸鱼把Susan推到了水面上。故选B。
31.D 考查连词。根据“which saved valuable time”可知，鲸鱼比工作人员更早意识到她需要帮助。故选D。
32.C 考查形容词。根据“they live and play together”可知，鲸鱼是群居动物。故选C。
25.A 考查名词。根据“but it was more than just signing up”可知，Susan终于有机会接近梦想，但这不仅仅是报名那么简单。故选A。
26.D 考查形容词。根据“But then...her legs stopped working.”可知，此处含转折之意，刚开始一切很顺利，但后来发生了意外。故选D。
27.C 考查名词。根据“The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs.She was unable to swim back to the surface.”可知，她在水下，腿没有知觉，不能游回水面，所以应该是处于恐惧中。故选C。
28.A 考查动词。根据“She was in great...and couldn’t think.”可知，她的腿没有知觉，又处于恐惧中，无法思考，这只会使她往池子里沉得更深。故选A。
29.B 考查短语。根据“hope”可知，此处表示放弃希望。故选B。
30.B 考查动词。根据“she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface”可知，此处表示鲸鱼把Susan推到了水面上。故选B。
31.D 考查连词。根据“which saved valuable time”可知，鲸鱼比工作人员更早意识到她需要帮助。故选D。
32.C 考查形容词。根据“they live and play together”可知，鲸鱼是群居动物。故选C。
解析：
翻译:
### Ⅴ. 完形填空
几乎每个人都有一份理想的工作，对苏珊来说，那就是在她所在城市的水族馆里当一名鲸鱼训练师。去年，苏珊终于有了一个25（接近她梦想的）机会，但这不仅仅是报名那么简单。想要得到这份工作的人必须参加一场竞赛。他们需要展示自己能在容纳鲸鱼的七米深的水池里下潜多深，以及能在水下停留多久。下潜最深且在水下停留时间最长的人将得到这份工作。
苏珊报名参加了选拔，一开始一切都进行得26。但后来，当她潜入冰冷的水中五米深时，她的腿动不了了。冰冷的水使她的腿剧痛。她无法游回水面。她非常27，无法思考。这只会让她在水池里28得更深。就在苏珊29希望的时候，她突然感觉自己被推到了水面。
是米拉，水池里的一头鲸鱼。它注意到了苏珊的困境，用嘴叼住她的腿，把苏珊30到了水面。多亏了米拉的迅速行动，苏珊得救了。水族馆的发言人说苏珊真的很幸运，因为米拉比工作组的任何人都31意识到苏珊需要帮助，这节省了宝贵的时间。
“鲸鱼是32的动物——它们一起生活、一起玩耍。在野外，它们对人类表现出极大的兴趣，经常游到船只和潜水员附近。”
25. A. 机会 B. 工作 C. 梦想 D. 想法
26. A. 接近的 B. 深的 C. 晚的 D. 顺利地
27. A. 兴奋 B. 沉默 C. 恐惧 D. 惊讶
28. A. 掉落 B. 游泳 C. 跳跃 D. 搜寻
29. A. 赠送 B. 放弃 C. 分发 D. 屈服
30. A. 携带 B. 推 C. 拿 D. 放置
31. A. 自从 B. 当……时 C. 在……之后 D. 在……之前
32. A. 有趣的 B. 孤独的 C. 群居的 D. 强壮的
### Ⅴ. 完形填空
几乎每个人都有一份理想的工作，对苏珊来说，那就是在她所在城市的水族馆里当一名鲸鱼训练师。去年，苏珊终于有了一个25（接近她梦想的）机会，但这不仅仅是报名那么简单。想要得到这份工作的人必须参加一场竞赛。他们需要展示自己能在容纳鲸鱼的七米深的水池里下潜多深，以及能在水下停留多久。下潜最深且在水下停留时间最长的人将得到这份工作。
苏珊报名参加了选拔，一开始一切都进行得26。但后来，当她潜入冰冷的水中五米深时，她的腿动不了了。冰冷的水使她的腿剧痛。她无法游回水面。她非常27，无法思考。这只会让她在水池里28得更深。就在苏珊29希望的时候，她突然感觉自己被推到了水面。
是米拉，水池里的一头鲸鱼。它注意到了苏珊的困境，用嘴叼住她的腿，把苏珊30到了水面。多亏了米拉的迅速行动，苏珊得救了。水族馆的发言人说苏珊真的很幸运，因为米拉比工作组的任何人都31意识到苏珊需要帮助，这节省了宝贵的时间。
“鲸鱼是32的动物——它们一起生活、一起玩耍。在野外，它们对人类表现出极大的兴趣，经常游到船只和潜水员附近。”
25. A. 机会 B. 工作 C. 梦想 D. 想法
26. A. 接近的 B. 深的 C. 晚的 D. 顺利地
27. A. 兴奋 B. 沉默 C. 恐惧 D. 惊讶
28. A. 掉落 B. 游泳 C. 跳跃 D. 搜寻
29. A. 赠送 B. 放弃 C. 分发 D. 屈服
30. A. 携带 B. 推 C. 拿 D. 放置
31. A. 自从 B. 当……时 C. 在……之后 D. 在……之前
32. A. 有趣的 B. 孤独的 C. 群居的 D. 强壮的
Ⅵ. 选词填空
请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。
calm get to know thousands of lives flying through
Being a pilot is my dream because I can serve our motherland in the sky.
The job of a pilot is difficult and risky, but highly respected（尊重）. Airline pilots often travel 33_______ kilometers and can find themselves in a different time and climate zone every day. They see many parts of the world and 34_______ new people most of the time. But pilots also face problems. They often suffer from jet lag（时差反应）and can become tired when 35_______ different time zones. They spend many days away from their family.
Although many people think it is a real dream job, pilots must be responsible（负有责任的）people because they have the 36_______ of up to a few hundred passengers in their hands. They have to have hundreds of hours of training before they can do their job. Pilots must remain 37_______ in dangerous situations and have to make the right decisions.
33._______ 34._______ 35._______ 36._______ 37._______
请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。
calm get to know thousands of lives flying through
Being a pilot is my dream because I can serve our motherland in the sky.
The job of a pilot is difficult and risky, but highly respected（尊重）. Airline pilots often travel 33_______ kilometers and can find themselves in a different time and climate zone every day. They see many parts of the world and 34_______ new people most of the time. But pilots also face problems. They often suffer from jet lag（时差反应）and can become tired when 35_______ different time zones. They spend many days away from their family.
Although many people think it is a real dream job, pilots must be responsible（负有责任的）people because they have the 36_______ of up to a few hundred passengers in their hands. They have to have hundreds of hours of training before they can do their job. Pilots must remain 37_______ in dangerous situations and have to make the right decisions.
33._______ 34._______ 35._______ 36._______ 37._______
答案：Ⅵ.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了飞行员这个职业的一些情况，作者将来想成为飞行员为国家服务。
33.thousands of 根据“travel...kilometers and can find themselves in a different time and climate zone every day”及备选词语可知，此处指的是“数千千米”，故填thousands of。
34.get to know 根据“new people most of the time”及备选词语可知，此处指的是“结识新朋友”，故填get to know。
35.flying through 根据“They often suffer from jet lag and can become tired when...different time zones.”及备选词语可知，此处指的是“飞过不同的时区”，故填flying through。
36.lives 根据“have the...of up to a few hundred passengers in their hands”及备选词语可知，数百人的生命在飞行员手中，故填lives。
37.calm 根据“Pilots must remain...in dangerous situations and have to make the right decisions.”及备选词语可知，此处指的是“在危险情况下，仍然要保持冷静”，故填calm。
33.thousands of 根据“travel...kilometers and can find themselves in a different time and climate zone every day”及备选词语可知，此处指的是“数千千米”，故填thousands of。
34.get to know 根据“new people most of the time”及备选词语可知，此处指的是“结识新朋友”，故填get to know。
35.flying through 根据“They often suffer from jet lag and can become tired when...different time zones.”及备选词语可知，此处指的是“飞过不同的时区”，故填flying through。
36.lives 根据“have the...of up to a few hundred passengers in their hands”及备选词语可知，数百人的生命在飞行员手中，故填lives。
37.calm 根据“Pilots must remain...in dangerous situations and have to make the right decisions.”及备选词语可知，此处指的是“在危险情况下，仍然要保持冷静”，故填calm。
解析：
翻译:
### Ⅵ. 选词填空
请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
平静的；了解；成千上万的；生命；飞越
成为一名飞行员是我的梦想，因为我可以在天空中为祖国服务。
飞行员的工作既困难又有风险，但却备受尊重。航空公司的飞行员经常飞行_________公里，而且每天都会发现自己身处不同的时区和气候带。他们能看到世界的许多地方，并且大多数时候会_________新朋友。但飞行员也会面临一些问题。当_________不同的时区时，他们经常会受到时差反应的困扰，而且会变得疲惫。他们很多天都会远离家人。
尽管很多人认为这是一份真正理想的工作，但飞行员必须是有责任心的人，因为他们手中掌握着多达几百名乘客的_________。在能够胜任工作之前，他们必须接受几百个小时的培训。在危险的情况下，飞行员必须保持_________，并且必须做出正确的决定。
33. 成千上万的
34. 了解
35. 飞越
36. 生命
37. 平静的
### Ⅵ. 选词填空
请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
平静的；了解；成千上万的；生命；飞越
成为一名飞行员是我的梦想，因为我可以在天空中为祖国服务。
飞行员的工作既困难又有风险，但却备受尊重。航空公司的飞行员经常飞行_________公里，而且每天都会发现自己身处不同的时区和气候带。他们能看到世界的许多地方，并且大多数时候会_________新朋友。但飞行员也会面临一些问题。当_________不同的时区时，他们经常会受到时差反应的困扰，而且会变得疲惫。他们很多天都会远离家人。
尽管很多人认为这是一份真正理想的工作，但飞行员必须是有责任心的人，因为他们手中掌握着多达几百名乘客的_________。在能够胜任工作之前，他们必须接受几百个小时的培训。在危险的情况下，飞行员必须保持_________，并且必须做出正确的决定。
33. 成千上万的
34. 了解
35. 飞越
36. 生命
37. 平静的