零五网 全部参考答案 补充习题答案 2025年补充习题江苏八年级英语上册译林版 第49页解析答案
B Research some interesting ecosystems in the world and write an article about one of them. You can include information about the plants and animals in the ecosystem and the problems it faces.
The Amazon Rainforest: the lungs of the Earth
One of the world's most amazing ecosystems is the Amazon Rainforest, located in South America. It is the largest rainforest on Earth, with high temperatures and heavy rainfall all year round. This vast area is covered with dense trees, forming a green "roof" that blocks much of the sunlight.
The Amazon Rainforest is home to an incredibly rich variety of plants and animals. There are thousands of tree species, some growing over 60 meters tall. Colorful orchids and bromeliads grow on tree branches. Animals here include jaguars, sloths, monkeys, and countless birds like macaws. The river systems in the rainforest are also home to piranhas and pink dolphins.
However, the Amazon Rainforest faces serious threats. Deforestation is a major problem. People are cutting down trees to make space for farms and roads. Each year, large areas of the rainforest disappear, destroying the homes of many plants and animals.
Another threat is climate change. Rising temperatures and changing rainfall patterns are harming the rainforest. Some areas are becoming drier, making it harder for plants to grow and increasing the risk of wildfires.
The Amazon Rainforest is crucial for our planet, producing much of the world's oxygen. We must work together to protect it, or this wonderful ecosystem will be lost forever.

答案:The Amazon Rainforest: the lungs of the Earth
One of the world's most amazing ecosystems is the Amazon Rainforest, located in South America. It is the largest rainforest on Earth, with high temperatures and heavy rainfall all year round. This vast area is covered with dense trees, forming a green "roof" that blocks much of the sunlight.
The Amazon Rainforest is home to an incredibly rich variety of plants and animals. There are thousands of tree species, some growing over 60 meters tall. Colorful orchids and bromeliads grow on tree branches. Animals here include jaguars, sloths, monkeys, and countless birds like macaws. The river systems in the rainforest are also home to piranhas and pink dolphins.
However, the Amazon Rainforest faces serious threats. Deforestation is a major problem. People are cutting down trees to make space for farms and roads. Each year, large areas of the rainforest disappear, destroying the homes of many plants and animals.
Another threat is climate change. Rising temperatures and changing rainfall patterns are harming the rainforest. Some areas are becoming drier, making it harder for plants to grow and increasing the risk of wildfires.
The Amazon Rainforest is crucial for our planet, producing much of the world's oxygen. We must work together to protect it, or this wonderful ecosystem will be lost forever.
翻译:
亚马逊雨林:地球的“肺”
世界上最令人惊叹的生态系统之一是亚马逊雨林,它位于南美洲。它是地球上最大的雨林,全年气温高且降雨量大。这片广阔的区域覆盖着茂密的树木,形成了一个绿色的“屋顶”,阻挡了大部分阳光。
亚马逊雨林是种类极其丰富的植物和动物的家园。这里有数千种树木,其中一些高达 60 米。色彩斑斓的兰花和凤梨植物生长在树枝上。这里的动物包括美洲豹、树懒、猴子以及无数的鸟类,如金刚鹦鹉。雨林中的河流系统也是食人鱼和粉色海豚的栖息地。
然而,亚马逊雨林面临着严重的威胁。森林砍伐是一个主要问题。人们砍伐树木以开辟农田和修建道路。每年,大片的雨林消失,摧毁了许多植物和动物的家园。
另一个威胁是气候变化。气温上升和降雨模式的变化正在损害雨林。一些地区变得更加干燥,使得植物难以生长,增加了野火的风险。亚马逊雨林对我们的地球至关重要,它为世界提供了大量的氧气。我们必须共同努力来保护它,否则这个美妙的生态系统将永远消失。
解析:
翻译:
### 了解生态系统
#### ◆ 文章结构 ◆
开头:介绍你的生态系统并描述其特殊特征。
主体:谈论该生态系统中的动植物。谈论该生态系统面临的威胁。针对不同的威胁使用单独的段落。
结尾:总结你对该生态系统的看法。
B 研究世界上一些有趣的生态系统,并就其中一个写一篇文章。你可以包含该生态系统中动植物的相关信息以及它所面临的问题。
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