Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
We all remember that first cry at the cinema. Whether they are tears of joy or sadness, it's quite astonishing that human emotion can be controlled by moving images on a screen. In fact, it all comes from a plan. However, what about those heartbreaking stories... for kids? They seem not to sugarcoat the realities of the world.
Actually, many great kids' films filled with tragedy are purposefully meant to stir up kids' strong feelings. According to Aristotle, tragedy aids us in facing life's unsolvable issues through sensible thinking. Therefore, the existence of tragedy in kids' films is to teach kids to handle, to understand and to heal. The hardest lesson for a child is how to deal with loss, especially if it's sudden. The cartoon classic The Lion King tells the story of Simba, who experiences the loss of his father. Kids see themselves in Simba's character. He has dreams. He has a desire to grow and be a part of a bigger world. But it is really heartbreaking to see the loss.
Why is a film like this so beloved when it makes kids cry? The lesson it teaches is to overcome hardships and to move forward. Hakuna Matata! Yes, the phrase from The Lion King is to teach kids it's okay to move on from tragic loss and not to let it define you. It's an important lesson we learned at a very young age. Sadness should not be ignored(忽视). It's important to feel sad, and that is why these films are so great. In Dumbo, Charlotte's Web and Bridge to Terabithia, we lose our beloved characters. This quite upsets kids, but it teaches them to accept sadness and makes something new out of it.
So, what is the message behind a sad kids' film? It's meant to teach the audience, especially children, to gain their independence and how to free themselves from tragedy. It's like a cushion(缓冲垫) that separates stories from reality. It helps children deal with sad feelings when they come for real, or at least find relief by saying "Hakuna Matata".
(
A. To introduce the topic.
B. To recommend a film.
C. To support an argument.
D. To explain the reason.
(
A. Viewing sadness as a treatment.
B. Seeking knowledge to enrich life.
C. Challenging oneself with tragic losses.
D. Heading forward without being trapped.
(
A. Children can find a way to hide sad feelings.
B. Children can learn to ignore sadness in tragedy.
C. Sad kids' films prepare children for tough times.
D. Sad kids' films help children escape from reality.
(
A. Why are great kids' films so sad?
B. What is the power of great kids' films?
C. Life's hardest lesson: How kids' films inspire us?
D. Moving beyond reality: What sad kids' films teach us?
A
We all remember that first cry at the cinema. Whether they are tears of joy or sadness, it's quite astonishing that human emotion can be controlled by moving images on a screen. In fact, it all comes from a plan. However, what about those heartbreaking stories... for kids? They seem not to sugarcoat the realities of the world.
Actually, many great kids' films filled with tragedy are purposefully meant to stir up kids' strong feelings. According to Aristotle, tragedy aids us in facing life's unsolvable issues through sensible thinking. Therefore, the existence of tragedy in kids' films is to teach kids to handle, to understand and to heal. The hardest lesson for a child is how to deal with loss, especially if it's sudden. The cartoon classic The Lion King tells the story of Simba, who experiences the loss of his father. Kids see themselves in Simba's character. He has dreams. He has a desire to grow and be a part of a bigger world. But it is really heartbreaking to see the loss.
Why is a film like this so beloved when it makes kids cry? The lesson it teaches is to overcome hardships and to move forward. Hakuna Matata! Yes, the phrase from The Lion King is to teach kids it's okay to move on from tragic loss and not to let it define you. It's an important lesson we learned at a very young age. Sadness should not be ignored(忽视). It's important to feel sad, and that is why these films are so great. In Dumbo, Charlotte's Web and Bridge to Terabithia, we lose our beloved characters. This quite upsets kids, but it teaches them to accept sadness and makes something new out of it.
So, what is the message behind a sad kids' film? It's meant to teach the audience, especially children, to gain their independence and how to free themselves from tragedy. It's like a cushion(缓冲垫) that separates stories from reality. It helps children deal with sad feelings when they come for real, or at least find relief by saying "Hakuna Matata".
(
A
) 1. Why does the author mention "first cry" in paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic.
B. To recommend a film.
C. To support an argument.
D. To explain the reason.
(
D
) 2. What does the underlined phrase "Hakuna Matata" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Viewing sadness as a treatment.
B. Seeking knowledge to enrich life.
C. Challenging oneself with tragic losses.
D. Heading forward without being trapped.
(
C
) 3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Children can find a way to hide sad feelings.
B. Children can learn to ignore sadness in tragedy.
C. Sad kids' films prepare children for tough times.
D. Sad kids' films help children escape from reality.
(
A
) 4. What is the best title for the text?A. Why are great kids' films so sad?
B. What is the power of great kids' films?
C. Life's hardest lesson: How kids' films inspire us?
D. Moving beyond reality: What sad kids' films teach us?
答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章主旨、细节以及词义的理解。题目来源于九年级译林版英语的Unit 7 Films章节，因此题目可能涉及与电影相关的内容。接下来，我会按照题目顺序，逐一分析每个问题的考查点和答题策略。
1. 第一题是推理判断题，需要理解文章第一段中“first cry”的提及目的。通常，作者在文章开头提及某个话题或情境，是为了引出接下来要讨论的主题。因此，我们需要分析“first cry”与文章主题的关联。
2. 第二题是词义猜测题，要求解释第三段中“Hakuna Matata”的含义。这类题目需要结合上下文，特别是该词所在的句子和段落，来推断其意义。根据文章，“Hakuna Matata”是《狮子王》中的一句台词，与克服困难和继续前进有关。
3. 第三题是细节理解题，考查从最后一段中获取信息的能力。需要仔细阅读最后一段，找出与问题相关的信息，并理解其含义。
4. 第四题是主旨大意题，要求选出最适合文章的标题。这类题目需要理解文章的整体内容和主旨，然后对比各个选项，选出最能概括文章主题的标题。
【答案】：
1. A。作者在第一段提到“first cry”是为了引出文章主题，即探讨儿童电影中的悲剧元素及其意义。因此，正确答案是A，即“为了引入话题”。
2. D。根据第三段，“Hakuna Matata”是《狮子王》中的台词，意为“不要让悲剧定义你，要克服困难，继续前进”。因此，正确答案是D，即“勇往直前，不被困境所困”。
3. C。最后一段提到，悲伤的儿童电影旨在教导观众，尤其是儿童，如何获得独立并从悲剧中解脱出来。这表明这些电影为孩子们准备了应对困难时期的策略。因此，正确答案是C，即“悲伤的儿童电影为孩子们应对困难时期做好准备”。
4. A。文章主要探讨了为什么优秀的儿童电影往往包含悲伤的元素，以及这些元素对孩子们的成长和教育有何意义。因此，最适合的标题是A，即“为什么优秀的儿童电影如此悲伤？”。
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章主旨、细节以及词义的理解。题目来源于九年级译林版英语的Unit 7 Films章节，因此题目可能涉及与电影相关的内容。接下来，我会按照题目顺序，逐一分析每个问题的考查点和答题策略。
1. 第一题是推理判断题，需要理解文章第一段中“first cry”的提及目的。通常，作者在文章开头提及某个话题或情境，是为了引出接下来要讨论的主题。因此，我们需要分析“first cry”与文章主题的关联。
2. 第二题是词义猜测题，要求解释第三段中“Hakuna Matata”的含义。这类题目需要结合上下文，特别是该词所在的句子和段落，来推断其意义。根据文章，“Hakuna Matata”是《狮子王》中的一句台词，与克服困难和继续前进有关。
3. 第三题是细节理解题，考查从最后一段中获取信息的能力。需要仔细阅读最后一段，找出与问题相关的信息，并理解其含义。
4. 第四题是主旨大意题，要求选出最适合文章的标题。这类题目需要理解文章的整体内容和主旨，然后对比各个选项，选出最能概括文章主题的标题。
【答案】：
1. A。作者在第一段提到“first cry”是为了引出文章主题，即探讨儿童电影中的悲剧元素及其意义。因此，正确答案是A，即“为了引入话题”。
2. D。根据第三段，“Hakuna Matata”是《狮子王》中的台词，意为“不要让悲剧定义你，要克服困难，继续前进”。因此，正确答案是D，即“勇往直前，不被困境所困”。
3. C。最后一段提到，悲伤的儿童电影旨在教导观众，尤其是儿童，如何获得独立并从悲剧中解脱出来。这表明这些电影为孩子们准备了应对困难时期的策略。因此，正确答案是C，即“悲伤的儿童电影为孩子们应对困难时期做好准备”。
4. A。文章主要探讨了为什么优秀的儿童电影往往包含悲伤的元素，以及这些元素对孩子们的成长和教育有何意义。因此，最适合的标题是A，即“为什么优秀的儿童电影如此悲伤？”。