Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
We all enjoy being part of a group—there's no better work than teamwork, right? Actually, I disagree. Teamwork can be hard. In fact, it was so difficult that I left my office job and started working from home on my own. It's a much better fit for me, and it has made me think about why teamwork can make our jobs harder rather than easier.
Personalities can make teamwork difficult. There's often someone on the team that puts their needs first. The team often goes along with this person, whose ideas might not be the best, just the loudest. Just one difficult personality can make teamwork hard. Combine(结合) several challenging personality types, and it's even harder.
Not having enough time together can also make teamwork challenging. For example, I was once on a team where we never had enough time to meet as a group. To successfully work as a team, you need time together—and lots of it.
A final reason why teamwork is difficult is that there's often no training on how to work on a team. You can't just put people in a room and expect them to work well with each other. You need to build trust with your team members. Think of football players: They aren't just given a ball and told to play. They practise, and they train.
Team can be hard, but working alone has its challenges too. When my computer doesn't work, I don't have a person to turn to. When I have a great idea, I don't have anyone to share it with to see if it really is a great idea. Don't get me wrong—I still like my team of one and enjoy making all of the important decisions myself. But now I realize what was wrong with the teamwork I did in the past and how good teamwork could be if done correctly. And that's useful information—because one day I might want to turn my ME TEAM into a WE TEAM.
(
A. To keep himself busier.
B. To keep himself healthier.
C. To make his job easier.
D. To make his team harder.
(
A. Strong personality.
B. Lots of teamwork time.
C. Challenging ideas.
D. Clear team roles.
(
A. WE TEAM has hardly any advantages.
B. ME TEAM needs a lot of IT engineers.
C. ME TEAM has no challenges for the writer.
D. WE TEAM may be the writer's choice one day.
(
A. To show the advantages of teamwork.
B. To tell the importance of teamwork.
C. To introduce the influence of teamwork.
D. To explain the difficulties of teamwork.
A
We all enjoy being part of a group—there's no better work than teamwork, right? Actually, I disagree. Teamwork can be hard. In fact, it was so difficult that I left my office job and started working from home on my own. It's a much better fit for me, and it has made me think about why teamwork can make our jobs harder rather than easier.
Personalities can make teamwork difficult. There's often someone on the team that puts their needs first. The team often goes along with this person, whose ideas might not be the best, just the loudest. Just one difficult personality can make teamwork hard. Combine(结合) several challenging personality types, and it's even harder.
Not having enough time together can also make teamwork challenging. For example, I was once on a team where we never had enough time to meet as a group. To successfully work as a team, you need time together—and lots of it.
A final reason why teamwork is difficult is that there's often no training on how to work on a team. You can't just put people in a room and expect them to work well with each other. You need to build trust with your team members. Think of football players: They aren't just given a ball and told to play. They practise, and they train.
Team can be hard, but working alone has its challenges too. When my computer doesn't work, I don't have a person to turn to. When I have a great idea, I don't have anyone to share it with to see if it really is a great idea. Don't get me wrong—I still like my team of one and enjoy making all of the important decisions myself. But now I realize what was wrong with the teamwork I did in the past and how good teamwork could be if done correctly. And that's useful information—because one day I might want to turn my ME TEAM into a WE TEAM.
(
C
) 1. Why did the writer choose to work from home on his own?A. To keep himself busier.
B. To keep himself healthier.
C. To make his job easier.
D. To make his team harder.
(
A
) 2. Which of the following makes teamwork difficult?A. Strong personality.
B. Lots of teamwork time.
C. Challenging ideas.
D. Clear team roles.
(
D
) 3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. WE TEAM has hardly any advantages.
B. ME TEAM needs a lot of IT engineers.
C. ME TEAM has no challenges for the writer.
D. WE TEAM may be the writer's choice one day.
(
D
) 4. What is the purpose of the text?A. To show the advantages of teamwork.
B. To tell the importance of teamwork.
C. To introduce the influence of teamwork.
D. To explain the difficulties of teamwork.
答案：【解析】：
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和推理能力。文章主要讨论了团队合作的困难，包括个性差异、时间不足以及缺乏团队合作的培训等问题。接下来，我们将根据每个问题，逐一分析并找出答案。
1. 第一题问作者为什么选择在家工作。通过阅读文章第一段，我们可以了解到作者认为团队合作会使工作变得更难，因此他选择离开办公室工作，开始在家工作，以使工作变得更容易。所以，正确答案是C，为了使他的工作更容易。
2. 第二题问什么使团队合作变得困难。根据文章第二段，个性差异是使团队合作变得困难的一个重要原因。特别是当团队中有人的个性很强，总是把自己的需求放在首位时，团队合作就会变得更加困难。因此，正确答案是A，强烈的个性。
3. 第三题问我们从最后一段可以学到什么。最后一段提到，虽然独自工作也有挑战，但作者仍然喜欢自己的“一个人的团队”并享受自己做出所有重要决定的过程。然而，作者也意识到过去团队合作的问题，并认为如果做得好，团队合作可能会很好。因此，正确答案是D，有一天“我们的团队”可能会成为作者的选择。
4. 第四题问文章的目的是什么。整篇文章主要讨论了团队合作的困难，包括个性差异、时间不足和缺乏培训等问题。因此，文章的目的是解释团队合作的困难，正确答案是D。
【答案】：
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. D
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和推理能力。文章主要讨论了团队合作的困难，包括个性差异、时间不足以及缺乏团队合作的培训等问题。接下来，我们将根据每个问题，逐一分析并找出答案。
1. 第一题问作者为什么选择在家工作。通过阅读文章第一段，我们可以了解到作者认为团队合作会使工作变得更难，因此他选择离开办公室工作，开始在家工作，以使工作变得更容易。所以，正确答案是C，为了使他的工作更容易。
2. 第二题问什么使团队合作变得困难。根据文章第二段，个性差异是使团队合作变得困难的一个重要原因。特别是当团队中有人的个性很强，总是把自己的需求放在首位时，团队合作就会变得更加困难。因此，正确答案是A，强烈的个性。
3. 第三题问我们从最后一段可以学到什么。最后一段提到，虽然独自工作也有挑战，但作者仍然喜欢自己的“一个人的团队”并享受自己做出所有重要决定的过程。然而，作者也意识到过去团队合作的问题，并认为如果做得好，团队合作可能会很好。因此，正确答案是D，有一天“我们的团队”可能会成为作者的选择。
4. 第四题问文章的目的是什么。整篇文章主要讨论了团队合作的困难，包括个性差异、时间不足和缺乏培训等问题。因此，文章的目的是解释团队合作的困难，正确答案是D。
【答案】：
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. D