( ) 5. According to the passage, what's the reason for mice to be chosen for search and rescue?
①Their nature of exploring.
②Their small sizes.
③Their ability to smell something.
④Their perfect eyesight in the dark.
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ②③④
D. ①②④
( ) 6. Which paragraph tells how the mice are trained?
A. Paragraph 1.
B. Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3.
D. Paragraph 4.
( ) 7. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Donna Kean is a survivor in an earthquake.
B. The mice are being trained in real-life situations.
C. APOPO scientists haven't invented the high-tech backpack.
D. The mice are often given a treat before they complete the task.
( ) 8. What does Donna Kean think of the project?
A. Nervous.
B. Interesting.
C. Hopeful.
D. Impossible.
①Their nature of exploring.
②Their small sizes.
③Their ability to smell something.
④Their perfect eyesight in the dark.
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ②③④
D. ①②④
A
( ) 6. Which paragraph tells how the mice are trained?
A. Paragraph 1.
B. Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3.
D. Paragraph 4.
D
( ) 7. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Donna Kean is a survivor in an earthquake.
B. The mice are being trained in real-life situations.
C. APOPO scientists haven't invented the high-tech backpack.
D. The mice are often given a treat before they complete the task.
C
( ) 8. What does Donna Kean think of the project?
A. Nervous.
B. Interesting.
C. Hopeful.
D. Impossible.
C
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对于文章内容的理解和信息提取能力。题目给出了一个关于使用老鼠进行搜救的项目介绍,并围绕这个主题提出了四个问题。
问题5询问为什么选择老鼠进行搜救,需要从文章中提取老鼠的特性,并与选项进行对比。
问题6询问老鼠是如何被训练的,需要找到描述老鼠训练过程的段落。
问题7是一个综合理解题,需要从文章中提取多个信息点,并与选项进行对比,找出正确的一项。
问题8询问Donna Kean对这个项目的看法,需要从文章中提取她的观点或态度。
【答案】:
5. A
根据文章中的描述,“Mice like to explore—and that is key for search and rescues,”和“Besides, their small size and excellent sense of smell make them perfect for locating things in small spaces.”可以得知,老鼠喜欢探索,体型小,嗅觉灵敏,这些特性使它们适合进行搜救。而文章中没有提到老鼠在黑暗中有完美的视力,所以选项A(①②③)是正确的。
6. D
文章第四段明确描述了老鼠的训练过程:“The mice are being trained in a basic environment at present. They must first locate the target person in an empty room, pull a switch that starts an alarm on their clothes, and then return home, where they are given a treat.”所以选项D(第四段)是正确的。
7. C
根据文章中的描述,“And APOPO is working with the Eindhoven University of Technology to develop a backpack with a video camera, a two-way microphone, and a locating tool to help communicate with survivors.”可以得知,APOPO正在与埃因霍温理工大学合作开发这种高科技背包,所以选项C(APOPO科学家还没有发明这种高科技背包)是正确的。
8. C
文章中提到,“Together with the backpack and the training, the mice are very useful for search and rescue,” said Kean. “Even if our mice find just one survivor, we would be happy to know they have made a difference somewhere.”可以得知,Donna Kean对这个项目充满希望,所以选项C(充满希望的)是正确的。
这是一道英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对于文章内容的理解和信息提取能力。题目给出了一个关于使用老鼠进行搜救的项目介绍,并围绕这个主题提出了四个问题。
问题5询问为什么选择老鼠进行搜救,需要从文章中提取老鼠的特性,并与选项进行对比。
问题6询问老鼠是如何被训练的,需要找到描述老鼠训练过程的段落。
问题7是一个综合理解题,需要从文章中提取多个信息点,并与选项进行对比,找出正确的一项。
问题8询问Donna Kean对这个项目的看法,需要从文章中提取她的观点或态度。
【答案】:
5. A
根据文章中的描述,“Mice like to explore—and that is key for search and rescues,”和“Besides, their small size and excellent sense of smell make them perfect for locating things in small spaces.”可以得知,老鼠喜欢探索,体型小,嗅觉灵敏,这些特性使它们适合进行搜救。而文章中没有提到老鼠在黑暗中有完美的视力,所以选项A(①②③)是正确的。
6. D
文章第四段明确描述了老鼠的训练过程:“The mice are being trained in a basic environment at present. They must first locate the target person in an empty room, pull a switch that starts an alarm on their clothes, and then return home, where they are given a treat.”所以选项D(第四段)是正确的。
7. C
根据文章中的描述,“And APOPO is working with the Eindhoven University of Technology to develop a backpack with a video camera, a two-way microphone, and a locating tool to help communicate with survivors.”可以得知,APOPO正在与埃因霍温理工大学合作开发这种高科技背包,所以选项C(APOPO科学家还没有发明这种高科技背包)是正确的。
8. C
文章中提到,“Together with the backpack and the training, the mice are very useful for search and rescue,” said Kean. “Even if our mice find just one survivor, we would be happy to know they have made a difference somewhere.”可以得知,Donna Kean对这个项目充满希望,所以选项C(充满希望的)是正确的。