一 情境 认识北极熊 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
The polar bear is big and white. We call it the polar bear because it usually lives inside the Arctic Circle (北极圈) near the North Pole (北极). And there is no polar bear at the South Pole (南极). The polar bear lives on the ice and snow. It's white and it's difficult to find it in the snow. It has a very warm coat because the weather is very cold at the North Pole. The polar bear can stand on its back legs because it has very big feet. It can swim with its front legs. And it can swim very well. If the polar bear is afraid of something, it will jump into the water.
(
A. white and small
B. black and big
C. big and white
(
A. At the South Pole.
B. Near the North Pole.
C. In China.
(
A. It cannot stand on its back legs.
B. It cannot swim.
C. It cannot fly.
(
A. 外套
B. 皮毛
C. 膜
(
A. jumps very high
B. jumps into the water
C. shouts loudly
The polar bear is big and white. We call it the polar bear because it usually lives inside the Arctic Circle (北极圈) near the North Pole (北极). And there is no polar bear at the South Pole (南极). The polar bear lives on the ice and snow. It's white and it's difficult to find it in the snow. It has a very warm coat because the weather is very cold at the North Pole. The polar bear can stand on its back legs because it has very big feet. It can swim with its front legs. And it can swim very well. If the polar bear is afraid of something, it will jump into the water.
(
C
)1. The polar bear is ______.A. white and small
B. black and big
C. big and white
(
B
)2. Where does the polar bear live?A. At the South Pole.
B. Near the North Pole.
C. In China.
(
C
)3. What cannot the polar bear do?A. It cannot stand on its back legs.
B. It cannot swim.
C. It cannot fly.
(
B
)4. The underlined word “coat” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 外套
B. 皮毛
C. 膜
(
B
)5. When the polar bear feels afraid, it ______.A. jumps very high
B. jumps into the water
C. shouts loudly
答案:1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B
解析:
翻译:
### 一、情境:认识北极熊
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
北极熊体型大且毛色为白色。我们称它为北极熊,是因为它通常生活在北极附近的北极圈内。而南极是没有北极熊的。北极熊生活在冰天雪地之中。它的毛色是白色的,在雪地里很难被发现。它有着非常保暖的皮毛,因为北极的天气十分寒冷。北极熊能够用后腿站立,因为它的脚非常大。它可以用前腿游泳,而且游得非常好。如果北极熊害怕某样东西,它就会跳进水里。
( )1. 北极熊是______。
A. 白色且体型小
B. 黑色且体型大
C. 体型大且毛色白
( )2. 北极熊生活在哪里?
A. 南极
B. 北极附近
C. 中国
( )3. 北极熊不能做什么?
A. 它不能用后腿站立
B. 它不能游泳
C. 它不能飞
( )4. 文中划线单词“coat”的中文意思是“______”。
A. 外套
B. 皮毛
C. 膜
( )5. 当北极熊感到害怕时,它______。
A. 跳得很高
B. 跳进水里
C. 大声叫喊
### 一、情境:认识北极熊
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
北极熊体型大且毛色为白色。我们称它为北极熊,是因为它通常生活在北极附近的北极圈内。而南极是没有北极熊的。北极熊生活在冰天雪地之中。它的毛色是白色的,在雪地里很难被发现。它有着非常保暖的皮毛,因为北极的天气十分寒冷。北极熊能够用后腿站立,因为它的脚非常大。它可以用前腿游泳,而且游得非常好。如果北极熊害怕某样东西,它就会跳进水里。
( )1. 北极熊是______。
A. 白色且体型小
B. 黑色且体型大
C. 体型大且毛色白
( )2. 北极熊生活在哪里?
A. 南极
B. 北极附近
C. 中国
( )3. 北极熊不能做什么?
A. 它不能用后腿站立
B. 它不能游泳
C. 它不能飞
( )4. 文中划线单词“coat”的中文意思是“______”。
A. 外套
B. 皮毛
C. 膜
( )5. 当北极熊感到害怕时,它______。
A. 跳得很高
B. 跳进水里
C. 大声叫喊
二 情境 相互帮助 Mike 和 Liu Tao 为下一期校报准备了素材,请阅读并完成下列各题。
People eat seafood (海鲜). But what does seafood eat? Just like all the creatures on land, there is a food chain (食物链) in the sea.
The food chain begins with small plants, and the plants are called phytoplankton. We can’t see phytoplankton because they are too small. Next in the food chain is zooplankton (浮游动物). Zooplankton are very small animals. Small fish swim together in groups and eat the zooplankton. Big fish then eat small fish. Sharks and sea lions eat big fish. Killer whales (虎鲸) eat sea lions and sharks. Killer whales are on the top of the food chain in the sea, because nothing can eat them.
第 1—3 小题判断句子正(T)误(F),第 4、5 小题选择正确的答案。
(
(
(
(
A. 浮游动物
B. 漂浮物体
C. 浮游植物
(
A. Phytoplankton in the sea
B. The food chain in the sea
C. Zooplankton in the sea
People eat seafood (海鲜). But what does seafood eat? Just like all the creatures on land, there is a food chain (食物链) in the sea.
The food chain begins with small plants, and the plants are called phytoplankton. We can’t see phytoplankton because they are too small. Next in the food chain is zooplankton (浮游动物). Zooplankton are very small animals. Small fish swim together in groups and eat the zooplankton. Big fish then eat small fish. Sharks and sea lions eat big fish. Killer whales (虎鲸) eat sea lions and sharks. Killer whales are on the top of the food chain in the sea, because nothing can eat them.
第 1—3 小题判断句子正(T)误(F),第 4、5 小题选择正确的答案。
(
T
)1. Small fish eat the zooplankton.(
F
)2. Sharks eat big fish and they are on the top of the food chain in the sea.(
T
)3. The food chain in the sea begins with small plants called phytoplankton.(
C
)4. The underlined word “phytoplankton” means ______ in Chinese.A. 浮游动物
B. 漂浮物体
C. 浮游植物
(
B
)5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Phytoplankton in the sea
B. The food chain in the sea
C. Zooplankton in the sea
答案:1. T 2. F 3. T 4. C 5. B
解析:
翻译:
### 二、情境:相互帮助
迈克和刘涛为下一期校报准备了素材,请阅读并完成下列各题。
人们食用海鲜。但海鲜吃什么呢?就像陆地上的所有生物一样,海洋中也存在一条食物链。
食物链从小型植物开始,这些植物被称为浮游植物。我们无法看到浮游植物,因为它们太小了。食物链的下一个环节是浮游动物。浮游动物是非常小的动物。小鱼成群游动并以浮游动物为食。然后大鱼吃小鱼。鲨鱼和海狮吃大鱼。虎鲸吃海狮和鲨鱼。虎鲸处于海洋食物链的顶端,因为没有什么生物能吃掉它们。
第1 - 3小题判断句子正(T)误(F),第4、5小题选择正确的答案。
(T)1. 小鱼吃浮游动物。
(F)2. 鲨鱼吃大鱼,而且它们处于海洋食物链的顶端。
(T)3. 海洋中的食物链从被称为浮游植物的小型植物开始。
(C)4. 划线单词“phytoplankton”的中文意思是______。
A. 浮游动物
B. 漂浮物体
C. 浮游植物
(B)5. 这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?
A. 海洋中的浮游植物
B. 海洋中的食物链
C. 海洋中的浮游动物
### 二、情境:相互帮助
迈克和刘涛为下一期校报准备了素材,请阅读并完成下列各题。
人们食用海鲜。但海鲜吃什么呢?就像陆地上的所有生物一样,海洋中也存在一条食物链。
食物链从小型植物开始,这些植物被称为浮游植物。我们无法看到浮游植物,因为它们太小了。食物链的下一个环节是浮游动物。浮游动物是非常小的动物。小鱼成群游动并以浮游动物为食。然后大鱼吃小鱼。鲨鱼和海狮吃大鱼。虎鲸吃海狮和鲨鱼。虎鲸处于海洋食物链的顶端,因为没有什么生物能吃掉它们。
第1 - 3小题判断句子正(T)误(F),第4、5小题选择正确的答案。
(T)1. 小鱼吃浮游动物。
(F)2. 鲨鱼吃大鱼,而且它们处于海洋食物链的顶端。
(T)3. 海洋中的食物链从被称为浮游植物的小型植物开始。
(C)4. 划线单词“phytoplankton”的中文意思是______。
A. 浮游动物
B. 漂浮物体
C. 浮游植物
(B)5. 这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?
A. 海洋中的浮游植物
B. 海洋中的食物链
C. 海洋中的浮游动物