Ⅲ. 词汇运用
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regular contact with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》), is making
Letters Alive, one of
The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter
"Every letter opens another world for us," according to Guan Zhengwen, the
Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audience, which are also well worth
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regular contact with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》), is making
efforts
(effort) to bring back this old habit.Letters Alive, one of
latest
(late) TV shows, invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead
, it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter
written
(write) by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for
his future."Every letter opens another world for us," according to Guan Zhengwen, the
director
(direct) of the TV show. "It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers." Since its first episode on December 5, Letters Alive has been praised
(praise) widely. A large audience said that it has provided a breath of fresh air for today's
(today) TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audience, which are also well worth
watching
(watch). They include Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》), a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a
programme that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. They suggest that valuable culture and true feelings are becoming our interest.答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语词汇运用题，主要考查名词单复数、形容词最高级、副词、过去分词作定语、介词、名词以及现在完成时的被动语态等语法知识。同时，也考查了学生对上下文的理解能力以及词汇的灵活运用能力。
(1) 此处考查名词的单复数。make efforts to do sth.是固定短语，意为“努力做某事”，所以此处应填efforts。
(2) 此处考查形容词的最高级。根据句意“《见字如面》是最近的电视节目之一”，可知此处应用late的最高级latest，表示“最近的”。
(3) 此处考查副词。根据上下文可知，此处表示转折关系，且空格后有逗号，所以应用副词However。
(4) 此处考查过去分词作定语。letter与write之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词written作定语。
(5) 此处考查介词。have hopes for是固定短语，意为“对……抱有希望”，所以此处应填for。
(6) 此处考查名词。根据句意“这档电视节目的导演”可知，此处应用direct的名词形式director。
(7) 此处考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据时间状语Since its first episode on December 5可知，此处应用现在完成时；且Letters Alive与praise之间是被动关系，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。
(8) 此处考查名词所有格。根据句意“今天的电视节目”可知，此处应用today的所有格形式today's。
(9) 此处考查固定短语。be worth doing是固定短语，意为“值得做某事”，所以此处应填watching。
(10) 此处考查冠词。programme是可数名词，且此处表示泛指，所以应用不定冠词a。
【答案】：
(1) efforts
(2) latest
(3) Instead
(4) written
(5) for
(6) director
(7) has been praised
(8) today's
(9) watching
(10) a
这是一道英语词汇运用题，主要考查名词单复数、形容词最高级、副词、过去分词作定语、介词、名词以及现在完成时的被动语态等语法知识。同时，也考查了学生对上下文的理解能力以及词汇的灵活运用能力。
(1) 此处考查名词的单复数。make efforts to do sth.是固定短语，意为“努力做某事”，所以此处应填efforts。
(2) 此处考查形容词的最高级。根据句意“《见字如面》是最近的电视节目之一”，可知此处应用late的最高级latest，表示“最近的”。
(3) 此处考查副词。根据上下文可知，此处表示转折关系，且空格后有逗号，所以应用副词However。
(4) 此处考查过去分词作定语。letter与write之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词written作定语。
(5) 此处考查介词。have hopes for是固定短语，意为“对……抱有希望”，所以此处应填for。
(6) 此处考查名词。根据句意“这档电视节目的导演”可知，此处应用direct的名词形式director。
(7) 此处考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据时间状语Since its first episode on December 5可知，此处应用现在完成时；且Letters Alive与praise之间是被动关系，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。
(8) 此处考查名词所有格。根据句意“今天的电视节目”可知，此处应用today的所有格形式today's。
(9) 此处考查固定短语。be worth doing是固定短语，意为“值得做某事”，所以此处应填watching。
(10) 此处考查冠词。programme是可数名词，且此处表示泛指，所以应用不定冠词a。
【答案】：
(1) efforts
(2) latest
(3) Instead
(4) written
(5) for
(6) director
(7) has been praised
(8) today's
(9) watching
(10) a