Ⅲ. 词汇运用阅读下面的短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态。
Charlie Chaplin was born in 1889 in London. Both his father and mother were singers. Though the family (1)(not be) rich, the music hall provided the Chaplins with a comfortable living place.
(2)(lucky), happy life didn't last long. His parents got divorced(离婚). His mother (3)(manage) to keep Charlie and his brother clean and warm, clothed and fed. She would sit at the window watching the passers-by and guess at their characters from the way they looked and behaved, (4)(make) up stories for the kids. Charlie took in her skills and went on using them all his life. Later his mother fell ill and Charlie had to make a (5)(live) by himself. As a young boy, Charlie made (6)(effort) to do many different jobs, but what he loved best was working in the theatre. He was so (7)(suit) for the stage.
In 1912, he joined a travelling theatre company and went on trips to America. On one tour he (8)(choose) to play a role in a film, so he went to Hollywood, marking the beginning of his (9)(success) career.
In his films we can see the influence of his early life: a strong feeling of pity on the poor. Besides making police officers look foolish in his films, he also used the situation where people find (10)(they) in a funny position but refuse to change. His films are not always funny. They are often sad and make people think a lot.
Charlie Chaplin was born in 1889 in London. Both his father and mother were singers. Though the family (1)(not be) rich, the music hall provided the Chaplins with a comfortable living place.
(2)(lucky), happy life didn't last long. His parents got divorced(离婚). His mother (3)(manage) to keep Charlie and his brother clean and warm, clothed and fed. She would sit at the window watching the passers-by and guess at their characters from the way they looked and behaved, (4)(make) up stories for the kids. Charlie took in her skills and went on using them all his life. Later his mother fell ill and Charlie had to make a (5)(live) by himself. As a young boy, Charlie made (6)(effort) to do many different jobs, but what he loved best was working in the theatre. He was so (7)(suit) for the stage.
In 1912, he joined a travelling theatre company and went on trips to America. On one tour he (8)(choose) to play a role in a film, so he went to Hollywood, marking the beginning of his (9)(success) career.
In his films we can see the influence of his early life: a strong feeling of pity on the poor. Besides making police officers look foolish in his films, he also used the situation where people find (10)(they) in a funny position but refuse to change. His films are not always funny. They are often sad and make people think a lot.
答案：1. wasn't
2. Unluckily
3. managed
4. making
5. living
6. efforts
7. suitable
8. was chosen
9. successful
10. themselves
2. Unluckily
3. managed
4. making
5. living
6. efforts
7. suitable
8. was chosen
9. successful
10. themselves
解析：
翻译:
Ⅲ. 词汇运用
阅读下面的短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态。
查理·卓别林1889年出生于伦敦。他的父亲和母亲都是歌手。尽管这个家庭并不富裕，但音乐厅为卓别林一家提供了一个舒适的居住场所。
不幸的是，幸福的生活并没有持续多久。他的父母离婚了。他的母亲设法让查理和他的兄弟保持干净、温暖，有衣穿、有饭吃。她会坐在窗边看着路人，从他们的长相和举止来猜测他们的性格，给孩子们编故事。查理学会了她的这些技巧，并一生都在运用它们。后来他的母亲生病了，查理不得不自己谋生。小时候，查理努力做过很多不同的工作，但他最喜欢的是在剧院工作。他非常适合舞台。
1912年，他加入了一个巡回剧团，并前往美国巡演。在一次巡演中，他被选中在一部电影中扮演一个角色，于是他去了好莱坞，这标志着他成功的职业生涯的开始。
在他的电影中，我们可以看到他早年生活的影响：对穷人的强烈怜悯之情。除了在电影中让警察看起来很愚蠢之外，他还利用了人们发现自己处于有趣的境地但却拒绝改变的这种情境。他的电影并不总是很有趣。它们常常很悲伤，能让人们思考很多。
Ⅲ. 词汇运用
阅读下面的短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态。
查理·卓别林1889年出生于伦敦。他的父亲和母亲都是歌手。尽管这个家庭并不富裕，但音乐厅为卓别林一家提供了一个舒适的居住场所。
不幸的是，幸福的生活并没有持续多久。他的父母离婚了。他的母亲设法让查理和他的兄弟保持干净、温暖，有衣穿、有饭吃。她会坐在窗边看着路人，从他们的长相和举止来猜测他们的性格，给孩子们编故事。查理学会了她的这些技巧，并一生都在运用它们。后来他的母亲生病了，查理不得不自己谋生。小时候，查理努力做过很多不同的工作，但他最喜欢的是在剧院工作。他非常适合舞台。
1912年，他加入了一个巡回剧团，并前往美国巡演。在一次巡演中，他被选中在一部电影中扮演一个角色，于是他去了好莱坞，这标志着他成功的职业生涯的开始。
在他的电影中，我们可以看到他早年生活的影响：对穷人的强烈怜悯之情。除了在电影中让警察看起来很愚蠢之外，他还利用了人们发现自己处于有趣的境地但却拒绝改变的这种情境。他的电影并不总是很有趣。它们常常很悲伤，能让人们思考很多。
Ⅳ. 阅读与回答问题
Several months ago, a short video about young women soldiers drew millions of online viewers. Shang Lin, a young girl from Beijing, took the leading role in the video. But if you think she is an actress, you are wrong. Shang did graduate from the Beijing Film Academy. But now, she indeed is a soldier of the PLA Rocket Force. The 22-year-old just shared the true story of her life in the video.
When Shang was a little girl, she liked to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony. She always looked at the soldiers with admiration. This feeling of great respect slowly turned into a "camo-green" dream. Little Shang Lin dreamed of becoming a soldier.
Fast-forward 15 years, and we see Shang as a graduate of the Beijing Film Academy. The school is known as a cradle (摇篮) of film stars. With her excellent performance at school, Shang could have easily broken into show business. But she chose a different road. She decided to chase her "camo-green" dream.
However, a dream alone was not enough. Shang had to put on ten kilos. She also had to cut her long beautiful hair short. It requires great courage for a good-looking young girl to do these things. But now, as a "rocket girl", Shang has never been prouder of herself.
Must a graduate of a famous film school choose an acting career? The answer, as Shang has told us, is no. Some roads are indeed more difficult than others. But if you go down these roads, you will have some very unforgettable experiences.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案
1. Where does Shang Lin come from?
2. How old is Shang Lin?
3. When did Shang Lin dream of becoming a soldier?
4. According to the passage, what did Shang Lin have to do to make her dream come true? (List one thing)
5. What do you think of Shang Lin?
Several months ago, a short video about young women soldiers drew millions of online viewers. Shang Lin, a young girl from Beijing, took the leading role in the video. But if you think she is an actress, you are wrong. Shang did graduate from the Beijing Film Academy. But now, she indeed is a soldier of the PLA Rocket Force. The 22-year-old just shared the true story of her life in the video.
When Shang was a little girl, she liked to go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony. She always looked at the soldiers with admiration. This feeling of great respect slowly turned into a "camo-green" dream. Little Shang Lin dreamed of becoming a soldier.
Fast-forward 15 years, and we see Shang as a graduate of the Beijing Film Academy. The school is known as a cradle (摇篮) of film stars. With her excellent performance at school, Shang could have easily broken into show business. But she chose a different road. She decided to chase her "camo-green" dream.
However, a dream alone was not enough. Shang had to put on ten kilos. She also had to cut her long beautiful hair short. It requires great courage for a good-looking young girl to do these things. But now, as a "rocket girl", Shang has never been prouder of herself.
Must a graduate of a famous film school choose an acting career? The answer, as Shang has told us, is no. Some roads are indeed more difficult than others. But if you go down these roads, you will have some very unforgettable experiences.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案
不
超
过
6个
词
。1. Where does Shang Lin come from?
2. How old is Shang Lin?
3. When did Shang Lin dream of becoming a soldier?
4. According to the passage, what did Shang Lin have to do to make her dream come true? (List one thing)
5. What do you think of Shang Lin?
答案：1. Beijing.
2. 22 (years old).
3. When she was little.
4. Put on ten kilos. / Cut hair short.
5. Courageous. / Determined.
2. 22 (years old).
3. When she was little.
4. Put on ten kilos. / Cut hair short.
5. Courageous. / Determined.
解析：
翻译:
### Ⅳ. 阅读与回答问题
几个月前，一段关于年轻女兵的短视频吸引了数百万网友观看。来自北京的年轻女孩尚琳在视频中担任主角。但如果你认为她是一名演员，那你就错了。尚琳确实毕业于北京电影学院。但现在，她确实是中国人民解放军火箭军的一名战士。这位22岁的姑娘在视频中分享了她生活的真实故事。
尚琳小时候，喜欢去天安门广场看升旗仪式。她总是满怀钦佩地看着那些士兵。这种崇敬之情慢慢变成了一个“迷彩绿”的梦想。小尚琳梦想成为一名军人。
时间快进15年，我们看到尚琳已经从北京电影学院毕业。这所学校被誉为电影明星的摇篮。凭借在学校的出色表现，尚琳本可以轻松进入演艺圈。但她选择了一条不同的道路。她决定追逐自己的“迷彩绿”梦想。
然而，仅有梦想是不够的。尚琳不得不增重10公斤。她还不得不把漂亮的长发剪短。对于一个漂亮的年轻女孩来说，做这些事情需要很大的勇气。但现在，作为一名“火箭女孩”，尚琳从未为自己感到如此骄傲。
电影名校的毕业生就一定要选择演艺事业吗？正如尚琳告诉我们的，答案是否定的。有些道路确实比其他道路更艰难。但如果你走这些路，你会有一些非常难忘的经历。
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个字。
1. 尚琳来自哪里？
2. 尚琳多大了？
3. 尚琳什么时候梦想成为一名军人？
4. 根据文章，尚琳为了实现梦想必须做什么？（列出一件事）
5. 你觉得尚琳怎么样？
### Ⅳ. 阅读与回答问题
几个月前，一段关于年轻女兵的短视频吸引了数百万网友观看。来自北京的年轻女孩尚琳在视频中担任主角。但如果你认为她是一名演员，那你就错了。尚琳确实毕业于北京电影学院。但现在，她确实是中国人民解放军火箭军的一名战士。这位22岁的姑娘在视频中分享了她生活的真实故事。
尚琳小时候，喜欢去天安门广场看升旗仪式。她总是满怀钦佩地看着那些士兵。这种崇敬之情慢慢变成了一个“迷彩绿”的梦想。小尚琳梦想成为一名军人。
时间快进15年，我们看到尚琳已经从北京电影学院毕业。这所学校被誉为电影明星的摇篮。凭借在学校的出色表现，尚琳本可以轻松进入演艺圈。但她选择了一条不同的道路。她决定追逐自己的“迷彩绿”梦想。
然而，仅有梦想是不够的。尚琳不得不增重10公斤。她还不得不把漂亮的长发剪短。对于一个漂亮的年轻女孩来说，做这些事情需要很大的勇气。但现在，作为一名“火箭女孩”，尚琳从未为自己感到如此骄傲。
电影名校的毕业生就一定要选择演艺事业吗？正如尚琳告诉我们的，答案是否定的。有些道路确实比其他道路更艰难。但如果你走这些路，你会有一些非常难忘的经历。
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个字。
1. 尚琳来自哪里？
2. 尚琳多大了？
3. 尚琳什么时候梦想成为一名军人？
4. 根据文章，尚琳为了实现梦想必须做什么？（列出一件事）
5. 你觉得尚琳怎么样？