A
街头艺术是一种在街头巷尾展示的艺术形式,主要包括街头涂鸦艺术以及街头行为艺术。在国外的街头,有一些艺术爱好者会把自己装扮成雕像,摆出各种姿势,在游客的注视下静静地站立着;有的还会在地面上创作,而他们所需的只是一盒粉笔和每个人的目光,那些地上的画作充满了立体感,给人们一种视觉上的震撼。
Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings, sidewalks and street signs from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town.

Art experts say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and train cars around the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She cuts out paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art but, as time went on, got bored with the works she saw in museums and galleries. The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting style.
Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is closer to the people. Some artists try to express their political opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the impression of youth and energy. A New York department store recently used a street artist's design for their shop windows and shopping bags.
In today's world the internet has a big influence on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world. Many people, however, say that seeing a picture on the internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big city. There it will continue to change and grow.
WORD BOX >>
| sidewalk | ['saɪdwɔːk] | n. [美]人行道 | can | [kæn] | n. 罐,桶 |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| image | ['ɪmɪdʒ] | n. 图案 | gallery | ['ɡæləri] | n. 画廊;展览馆 |
| political opinion | 政治观点 | audience | ['ɔːdiəns] | n. 观众 |
COMPREHENSION CHECK UP >>
Choose the best answer according to the passage.
(
A. Street art has a long history.
B. Street art is a new form of culture.
C. Street art can be found in art museums.
D. Street art is popular around the world.
(
A. In Tokyo.
B. In Paris.
C. In New York.
D. In Moscow.
(
A. She enjoys working indoors.
B. She has become a popular artist.
C. She has quite a talent for selling pictures.
D. She likes painting people in the museum.
(
A. Because it impresses people with youth and energy.
B. Because it is the fastest way to introduce a new product.
C. Because it helps them save much money.
D. Because it is closer to the people.
(
A. Disadvantages of street art.
B. The development of street art.
C. Opinions about the internet.
D. The creation of street art.
街头艺术是一种在街头巷尾展示的艺术形式,主要包括街头涂鸦艺术以及街头行为艺术。在国外的街头,有一些艺术爱好者会把自己装扮成雕像,摆出各种姿势,在游客的注视下静静地站立着;有的还会在地面上创作,而他们所需的只是一盒粉笔和每个人的目光,那些地上的画作充满了立体感,给人们一种视觉上的震撼。
Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings, sidewalks and street signs from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town.
Art experts say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and train cars around the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She cuts out paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art but, as time went on, got bored with the works she saw in museums and galleries. The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting style.
Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is closer to the people. Some artists try to express their political opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the impression of youth and energy. A New York department store recently used a street artist's design for their shop windows and shopping bags.
In today's world the internet has a big influence on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world. Many people, however, say that seeing a picture on the internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big city. There it will continue to change and grow.
WORD BOX >>
| sidewalk | ['saɪdwɔːk] | n. [美]人行道 | can | [kæn] | n. 罐,桶 |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| image | ['ɪmɪdʒ] | n. 图案 | gallery | ['ɡæləri] | n. 画廊;展览馆 |
| political opinion | 政治观点 | audience | ['ɔːdiəns] | n. 观众 |
COMPREHENSION CHECK UP >>
Choose the best answer according to the passage.
(
D
) 1. What's the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Street art has a long history.
B. Street art is a new form of culture.
C. Street art can be found in art museums.
D. Street art is popular around the world.
(
C
) 2. Where did the street art movement take place?A. In Tokyo.
B. In Paris.
C. In New York.
D. In Moscow.
(
B
) 3. Which of the following is TRUE about Swoon?A. She enjoys working indoors.
B. She has become a popular artist.
C. She has quite a talent for selling pictures.
D. She likes painting people in the museum.
(
A
) 4. Why do some advertising companies use street art in their ads?A. Because it impresses people with youth and energy.
B. Because it is the fastest way to introduce a new product.
C. Because it helps them save much money.
D. Because it is closer to the people.
(
B
) 5. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Disadvantages of street art.
B. The development of street art.
C. Opinions about the internet.
D. The creation of street art.
答案:1. D
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. B
解析:
翻译:
### 街头艺术
街头艺术是一种在街头巷尾展示的艺术形式,主要包括街头涂鸦艺术以及街头行为艺术。在国外的街头,有一些艺术爱好者会把自己装扮成雕像,摆出各种姿势,在游客的注视下静静地站立着;有的还会在地面上创作,而他们所需的只是一盒粉笔和众人的目光,那些地上的画作充满了立体感,给人们一种视觉上的震撼。
街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式,正在世界各地迅速传播。从东京到巴黎,从莫斯科到开普敦,你都能在建筑物、人行道和街道标识上发现它的身影。
艺术专家表示,这场(街头艺术)运动始于20世纪60年代的纽约。年轻人会用特殊的罐装颜料,把他们的文字和其他图案画在城市各处的墙壁和火车车厢上。一位知名的街头艺术家是斯温(Swoon)。她剪出人物的纸像,然后把它们贴在墙上。斯温一开始并不是以街头艺术家的身份开启她的职业生涯的。她学习艺术,但随着时间的推移,她对在博物馆和画廊里看到的作品感到厌倦。纽约人喜欢斯温强烈且有趣的风格。
街头艺术家进行创作是有原因的。他们中的一些人选择街头艺术是因为它更贴近大众。一些艺术家试图在他们的作品中表达自己的政治观点。广告公司也会在他们的广告中使用街头艺术,因为它给人一种青春和活力的印象。纽约的一家百货公司最近就采用了一位街头艺术家的设计来装饰他们的橱窗和购物袋。
在当今世界,互联网对街头艺术有很大的影响。艺术家们可以向全世界的观众展示他们的作品。然而,很多人说,在互联网上看一幅画永远不如现场看那么有感觉。街头艺术伴随着大城市的活力和生机而存在。在那里,它将继续变化和发展。
### 词汇框
| sidewalk | ['saɪdwɔːk] | n. [美]人行道 | can | [kæn] | n. 罐,桶 |
| :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| image | ['ɪmɪdʒ] | n. 图案 | gallery | ['ɡæləri] | n. 画廊;展览馆 |
| political opinion | 政治观点 | audience | ['ɔːdiəns] | n. 观众 |
### 阅读理解检测
根据文章选择最佳答案。
( )1. 第一段的主要意思是什么?
A. 街头艺术历史悠久。
B. 街头艺术是一种新的文化形式。
C. 街头艺术可以在艺术博物馆中找到。
D. 街头艺术在世界各地都很受欢迎。
( )2. 街头艺术运动发生在哪里?
A. 东京。
B. 巴黎。
C. 纽约。
D. 莫斯科。
( )3. 关于斯温,下列哪项是正确的?
A. 她喜欢在室内工作。
B. 她已经成为一位受欢迎的艺术家。
C. 她在卖画方面很有天赋。
D. 她喜欢在博物馆里画人。
( )4. 为什么一些广告公司会在他们的广告中使用街头艺术?
A. 因为它给人青春和活力的印象。
B. 因为这是推出新产品最快的方式。
C. 因为这能帮他们节省很多钱。
D. 因为它更贴近大众。
( )5. 最后一段主要讲了什么?
A. 街头艺术的缺点。
B. 街头艺术的发展。
C. 关于互联网的看法。
D. 街头艺术的创作。
### 街头艺术
街头艺术是一种在街头巷尾展示的艺术形式,主要包括街头涂鸦艺术以及街头行为艺术。在国外的街头,有一些艺术爱好者会把自己装扮成雕像,摆出各种姿势,在游客的注视下静静地站立着;有的还会在地面上创作,而他们所需的只是一盒粉笔和众人的目光,那些地上的画作充满了立体感,给人们一种视觉上的震撼。
街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式,正在世界各地迅速传播。从东京到巴黎,从莫斯科到开普敦,你都能在建筑物、人行道和街道标识上发现它的身影。
艺术专家表示,这场(街头艺术)运动始于20世纪60年代的纽约。年轻人会用特殊的罐装颜料,把他们的文字和其他图案画在城市各处的墙壁和火车车厢上。一位知名的街头艺术家是斯温(Swoon)。她剪出人物的纸像,然后把它们贴在墙上。斯温一开始并不是以街头艺术家的身份开启她的职业生涯的。她学习艺术,但随着时间的推移,她对在博物馆和画廊里看到的作品感到厌倦。纽约人喜欢斯温强烈且有趣的风格。
街头艺术家进行创作是有原因的。他们中的一些人选择街头艺术是因为它更贴近大众。一些艺术家试图在他们的作品中表达自己的政治观点。广告公司也会在他们的广告中使用街头艺术,因为它给人一种青春和活力的印象。纽约的一家百货公司最近就采用了一位街头艺术家的设计来装饰他们的橱窗和购物袋。
在当今世界,互联网对街头艺术有很大的影响。艺术家们可以向全世界的观众展示他们的作品。然而,很多人说,在互联网上看一幅画永远不如现场看那么有感觉。街头艺术伴随着大城市的活力和生机而存在。在那里,它将继续变化和发展。
### 词汇框
| sidewalk | ['saɪdwɔːk] | n. [美]人行道 | can | [kæn] | n. 罐,桶 |
| :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| image | ['ɪmɪdʒ] | n. 图案 | gallery | ['ɡæləri] | n. 画廊;展览馆 |
| political opinion | 政治观点 | audience | ['ɔːdiəns] | n. 观众 |
### 阅读理解检测
根据文章选择最佳答案。
( )1. 第一段的主要意思是什么?
A. 街头艺术历史悠久。
B. 街头艺术是一种新的文化形式。
C. 街头艺术可以在艺术博物馆中找到。
D. 街头艺术在世界各地都很受欢迎。
( )2. 街头艺术运动发生在哪里?
A. 东京。
B. 巴黎。
C. 纽约。
D. 莫斯科。
( )3. 关于斯温,下列哪项是正确的?
A. 她喜欢在室内工作。
B. 她已经成为一位受欢迎的艺术家。
C. 她在卖画方面很有天赋。
D. 她喜欢在博物馆里画人。
( )4. 为什么一些广告公司会在他们的广告中使用街头艺术?
A. 因为它给人青春和活力的印象。
B. 因为这是推出新产品最快的方式。
C. 因为这能帮他们节省很多钱。
D. 因为它更贴近大众。
( )5. 最后一段主要讲了什么?
A. 街头艺术的缺点。
B. 街头艺术的发展。
C. 关于互联网的看法。
D. 街头艺术的创作。