1 A: Hi, Jason.
B: No, I
2 A: Kathy,
B: Yes, I
3 A:
B: Yes, she
4 A:
B: No, we
Are
you 12 years old?B: No, I
am not
. I am
11 years old.2 A: Kathy,
are
you good at sport?B: Yes, I
am
. My parents are
good at sport too.3 A:
Is
Miss Li a teacher at Sunshine Middle School?B: Yes, she
is
.4 A:
Are
you and your brother interested in music?B: No, we
aren't
.答案:【解析】:
这道题目考查的是英语语法中的动词“be”的正确形式,包括肯定形式和否定形式。同时,题目还涉及到了主谓一致的原则,即主语和谓语在数和人称上要保持一致。
1. 对于第一个对话,需要考虑到主语“you”和“I”以及它们的数和人称。在英语中,“you”是第二人称,其对应的动词“be”的形式是“are”;“I”是第一人称单数,其对应的动词“be”的形式是“am”。在构成否定回答时,“are”的否定形式是“aren't”,“am”的否定形式在口语中常用“ain't”但更标准的表达是“am not”,不过在此上下文中,更常用“I'm not”来表示。
2. 对于第二个对话,同样要考虑到主语“you”和“My parents”。由于“you”是第二人称,所以“be”的形式是“are”;“My parents”是第三人称复数,所以“be”的形式是“are”。在肯定回答中,“are”保持不变;在构成肯定句时,“are”直接用于主语后。
3. 对于第三个对话,主语是“Miss Li”,这是第三人称单数,所以“be”的形式是“is”。在构成肯定回答时,“is”保持不变。
4. 对于第四个对话,主语是“you and your brother”,这是第二人称复数,所以“be”的形式是“are”。在构成否定回答时,“are”的否定形式是“aren't”。
【答案】:
1. A: Hi, Jason. Are you 12 years old?
B: No, I am not. I am 11 years old.
2. A: Kathy, are you good at sport?
B: Yes, I am. My parents are good at sport too.
3. A: Is Miss Li a teacher at Sunshine Middle School?
B: Yes, she is.
4. A: Are you and your brother interested in music?
B: No, we aren't.
这道题目考查的是英语语法中的动词“be”的正确形式,包括肯定形式和否定形式。同时,题目还涉及到了主谓一致的原则,即主语和谓语在数和人称上要保持一致。
1. 对于第一个对话,需要考虑到主语“you”和“I”以及它们的数和人称。在英语中,“you”是第二人称,其对应的动词“be”的形式是“are”;“I”是第一人称单数,其对应的动词“be”的形式是“am”。在构成否定回答时,“are”的否定形式是“aren't”,“am”的否定形式在口语中常用“ain't”但更标准的表达是“am not”,不过在此上下文中,更常用“I'm not”来表示。
2. 对于第二个对话,同样要考虑到主语“you”和“My parents”。由于“you”是第二人称,所以“be”的形式是“are”;“My parents”是第三人称复数,所以“be”的形式是“are”。在肯定回答中,“are”保持不变;在构成肯定句时,“are”直接用于主语后。
3. 对于第三个对话,主语是“Miss Li”,这是第三人称单数,所以“be”的形式是“is”。在构成肯定回答时,“is”保持不变。
4. 对于第四个对话,主语是“you and your brother”,这是第二人称复数,所以“be”的形式是“are”。在构成否定回答时,“are”的否定形式是“aren't”。
【答案】:
1. A: Hi, Jason. Are you 12 years old?
B: No, I am not. I am 11 years old.
2. A: Kathy, are you good at sport?
B: Yes, I am. My parents are good at sport too.
3. A: Is Miss Li a teacher at Sunshine Middle School?
B: Yes, she is.
4. A: Are you and your brother interested in music?
B: No, we aren't.
Mum: (1)
Sam: Yes, I (2)
Mum: What are their names?
Sam: Their names are Paul and Jane. They (3)
Mum: Tell me all about them.
Sam: Paul is funny. He tells lots of jokes. He also likes sport. He (4)
Mum: What about Jane? (5)
Sam: No, she (6)
Mum: She sounds helpful.
Sam: She (7)
Mum: That's great, Sam!
Are
you happy at your new school, Sam?Sam: Yes, I (2)
am
, Mum. I already have two new friends.Mum: What are their names?
Sam: Their names are Paul and Jane. They (3)
are
both in my class.Mum: Tell me all about them.
Sam: Paul is funny. He tells lots of jokes. He also likes sport. He (4)
is
very strong and fast.Mum: What about Jane? (5)
Is
she interested in sport too?Sam: No, she (6)
isn't
. She likes Maths. She often helps me with Maths problems.Mum: She sounds helpful.
Sam: She (7)
is
! I like her a lot. We have a lot of fun together. We (8) are
happy at school.Mum: That's great, Sam!
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语语法填空题,主要考查动词be的正确形式,包括肯定句和否定句的使用。题目给出了一个对话场景,需要根据上下文填入适当的be动词形式。
1. 第一空:根据问句“(1) ______ you happy at your new school, Sam?”和主语you,可知需要填入Are,构成一般疑问句。
2. 第二空:根据答句“Yes, I (2) ______, Mum.”和主语I,可知需要填入am,构成肯定回答。
3. 第三空:根据句子“They (3) ______ both in my class.”和主语They,可知需要填入are,表示“他们都在我的班上”。
4. 第四空:根据句子“He (4) ______ very strong and fast.”和主语He,可知需要填入is,表示“他很强壮且速度快”。
5. 第五空:根据问句“(5) ______ she interested in sport too?”和主语she,可知需要填入Is,构成一般疑问句。
6. 第六空:根据答句“No, she (6) ______.”和主语she,可知需要填入isn't,构成否定回答。
7. 第七空:根据句子“She (7) ______!”和上下文,可知需要填入is,表示“她确实是这样”。
8. 第八空:根据句子“We (8) ______ happy at school.”和主语We,可知需要填入are,表示“我们在学校很开心”。
【答案】:
(1) Are
(2) am
(3) are
(4) is
(5) Is
(6) isn't
(7) is
(8) are
这是一道英语语法填空题,主要考查动词be的正确形式,包括肯定句和否定句的使用。题目给出了一个对话场景,需要根据上下文填入适当的be动词形式。
1. 第一空:根据问句“(1) ______ you happy at your new school, Sam?”和主语you,可知需要填入Are,构成一般疑问句。
2. 第二空:根据答句“Yes, I (2) ______, Mum.”和主语I,可知需要填入am,构成肯定回答。
3. 第三空:根据句子“They (3) ______ both in my class.”和主语They,可知需要填入are,表示“他们都在我的班上”。
4. 第四空:根据句子“He (4) ______ very strong and fast.”和主语He,可知需要填入is,表示“他很强壮且速度快”。
5. 第五空:根据问句“(5) ______ she interested in sport too?”和主语she,可知需要填入Is,构成一般疑问句。
6. 第六空:根据答句“No, she (6) ______.”和主语she,可知需要填入isn't,构成否定回答。
7. 第七空:根据句子“She (7) ______!”和上下文,可知需要填入is,表示“她确实是这样”。
8. 第八空:根据句子“We (8) ______ happy at school.”和主语We,可知需要填入are,表示“我们在学校很开心”。
【答案】:
(1) Are
(2) am
(3) are
(4) is
(5) Is
(6) isn't
(7) is
(8) are