零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版 第241页解析答案
四、词汇运用。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Do you know anything interesting about the w 1 in the UK? People often talk about the weather because they can experience(经历) four s 2 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later, black c 3 come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, it will be s 4. The sun will begin to s 5, and it will be like summer.
In the UK, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter, they can s 6 sometimes, and in summer, sometimes they should w 7 warm clothes.
When you go to the UK, you will s 8 that some British people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with t 9 on a fine morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t t 10 one with you, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.
1.
weather
2.
seasons
3.
clouds
4.
sunny
5.
shine

6.
swim
7.
wear
8.
see
9.
them
10.
take

答案:1. weather 2. seasons 3. clouds 4. sunny 5. shine 6. swim 7. wear 8. see 9. them 10. take
解析:
翻译:
四、词汇运用。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
你知道关于英国的天气有什么有趣的事情吗?人们经常谈论天气,因为他们一天之内能经历四个季节。早上,天气温暖得就像春天一样。一个小时后,乌云出现,然后就下大雨。天气变得有点冷。傍晚的时候,天气会放晴。太阳会开始照耀,天气会像夏天一样。
在英国,人们在冬天也能有夏天的感觉,或者在夏天也能有冬天的感觉。所以在冬天,他们有时候可以游泳,而在夏天,有时候他们应该穿暖和的衣服。
当你去英国的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在晴朗的早晨也会随身带着一把伞或者一件雨衣,但你不应该嘲笑他们。如果你不带一件(伞或雨衣)在身边,你在当天晚些时候会后悔的。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
五、选词填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
be busy with turn red all year round once again make snowmen on rainy days blow temperature have a fight be full of
1. Can you hear the wind
blowing
hard outside here most nights in winter?
2. When you are sick, it is important to take your
temperature
to check if you have a fever.
3. They
were busy with
cleaning the house before the guests arrived.
4. The apples
turned red
when they were ripe.
5. Don’t walk or
have a fight
on the bus when it is moving.
6. The hotel is busy
all year round
because of the beautiful scenery nearby.
7. Yesterday, the classroom
was full of
excited students waiting for the guest speaker.
8.
Once again
, I would like to thank all of you for your support.
9. They
made snowmen
of different sizes in the yard after the heavy snow.
10. The flowers look more beautiful
on rainy days
.
答案:1. blowing 2. temperature 3. were busy with 4. turned red 5. have a fight 6. all year round 7. was full of 8. Once again 9. made snowmen 10. on rainy days
解析:
翻译:
五、选词填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
忙于…… 变红 全年 再一次 堆雪人 在下雨天 吹 体温 打架 充满
1. 冬天这里大多数夜晚你能听到外面风______得很大吗?
2. 当你生病时,量你的______来检查你是否发烧是很重要的。
3. 在客人到达之前,他们______打扫房子。
4. 苹果成熟时______了。
5. 公交车行驶时不要在上面走动或______。
6. 由于附近风景优美,这家酒店______都很繁忙。
7. 昨天,教室里______等待特邀演讲者的兴奋学生。
8. ______,我要感谢大家的支持。
9. 大雪过后,他们在院子里______。
10. ______这些花看起来更漂亮。
六、阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。每题答案不超过5个单词。
The Great Wall of China is also called “Ten Thousand Li Great Wall”. In fact, it’s more than 20,000 kilometres long. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world.
The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. It’s earliest sections date back to the Western Zhou Dynasty. During the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods, more walls were built to defend different kingdoms. Emperor Qin Shihuang later connected the northern walls to form a unified defense system.
In some sections, the Great Wall is wide enough for five people to walk side by side. Watchtowers stand along the wall, where soldiers kept watch. They sent smoke signals by day and fire by night to warn of enemy attacks.
It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. A lot of men died from exhaustion(筋疲力尽). The Great Wall was constructed with stone, earth and the sacrifice of millions of men.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world. Many of them know the famous Chinese saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. ”
1. How long is the Great Wall of China?
More than 20,000 kilometres.

2. Who connected the northern walls?
Emperor Qin Shihuang.

3. When enemies attacked in the daytime, what did the soldiers do on the watchtowers?
They sent smoke signals.

4. How was the Great Wall built?
By hand.

5. What do you think of the Great Wall?
It is amazing.

答案:1. More than 20,000 kilometres. 2. Emperor Qin Shihuang. 3. They sent smoke signals. 4. By hand. 5. It is amazing.(答案不唯一)
解析:
翻译:
六、阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。每题答案不超过5个单词。
中国的长城也被称为“万里长城”。事实上,它的长度超过20000公里。它自西向东蜿蜒,穿过沙漠,越过高山,穿过山谷,最终抵达大海。它是世界奇迹之一。
长城有两千多年的历史。它最早的部分可以追溯到西周时期。在春秋战国时期,为了防御不同的诸侯国,人们修建了更多的城墙。后来秦始皇将北方的城墙连接起来,形成了一个统一的防御体系。
在一些地段,长城宽得足以让五个人并排行走。城墙沿线矗立着瞭望塔,士兵们在那里放哨。白天他们发烟信号,晚上点火,以警告敌人的进攻。
在古代没有任何现代机械的情况下,建造这样一座城墙是非常困难的。所有的工作都是手工完成的。很多人因筋疲力尽而死去。长城是用石头、泥土和数百万人的牺牲建造而成的。
如今,长城不仅成为中国人的一处名胜,也吸引着来自世界各地的人们。他们中的许多人都知道那句著名的中国谚语:“不到长城非好汉。”
1. 中国的长城有多长?
2. 谁把北方的城墙连接起来了?
3. 白天敌人进攻时,士兵们在瞭望塔上做什么?
4. 长城是怎么建造的?
5. 你觉得长城怎么样?
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