零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第79页解析答案
一、词汇运用
1.
Whales
(鲸)are the largest mammals(哺乳动物)in the ocean.
2. Volunteer work is a
meaningful
(重要的)way for us to give back to our community.
3. She
managed
(完成)to finish the difficult task on time with great efforts.
4. Taking in too much sugar makes many children get
fat
(胖的).
5. Wolves usually
hunt
(猎 杀)in groups to increase the chance of catching food.
6. Learn to
accept
(接受)what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can.
答案:1. Whales 2. meaningful 3. managed 4. fat 5. hunt 6. accept
解析:
翻译:
一、词汇运用
1. 鲸是海洋中最大的哺乳动物。
2. 志愿工作对我们来说是一种有意义的回馈社区的方式。
3. 她通过巨大的努力设法按时完成了这项艰巨的任务。
4. 摄入过多的糖会使许多孩子变胖。
5. 狼通常成群猎食以增加捕获食物的机会。
6. 学会接受你无法改变的事情,并努力改变你能改变的事情。
二、根据句意,在所给词的后面加上正确的后缀(-ing,-ness 或-ion)
1. My mum can always find
happiness
(happy)in simple things, like taking a walk.
2. His coin
collection
(collect)includes coins from different countries and different times.
3. The Great Wall clearly shows the true
greatness
(great)of ancient China’s culture.
4. She had a strange
feeling
(feel)that someone was watching her.
5. Wearing hats is an important form of
protection
(protect)against UV rays(紫外线).
6. Tom’s brother had to drop school because of the serious
illness
(ill).
7. She got an
invitation
(invite)to her best friend’s wedding yesterday.
8. I often practise my
pronunciation
(pronounce)by listening to the recording again and again.
9. The telephone was an important
invention
(invent)in world history of science.
10. Please check your
spelling
(spell)before handing in your homework.
答案:1. happiness 2. collection 3. greatness 4. feeling 5. protection 6. illness 7. invitation 8. pronunciation 9. invention 10. spelling
解析:
翻译:
二、根据句意,在所给词的后面加上正确的后缀(-ing、-ness 或 -ion)
1. 我的妈妈总能在简单的事情中找到幸福(happy),比如散步。
2. 他的硬币收藏(collect)包括来自不同国家和不同时代的硬币。
3. 长城清楚地展现了中国古代文化的真正伟大(great)之处。
4. 她有一种奇怪的感觉(feel),好像有人在盯着她。
5. 戴帽子是抵御紫外线的一种重要保护(protect)方式。
6. 汤姆的哥哥因为重病(ill)不得不辍学。
7. 她昨天收到了她最好朋友婚礼的邀请(invite)。
8. 我经常通过一遍又一遍地听录音来练习我的发音(pronounce)。
9. 电话是世界科学史上的一项重要发明(invent)。
10. 交作业前请检查你的拼写(spell)。
(
D
)1. — Do you often climb mountains?
— Yes, ______ a little exercise. I’m out of shape.

A.getting
B.get
C.got
D.to get
答案:1. D
解析:
翻译:
D
)1. ——你经常爬山吗?
——是的,______一点锻炼。我的身材走样了。
A. 获得(现在分词形式)
B. 获得(动词原形)
C. 获得(过去式)
D. 为了获得
(
B
)2. — I didn’t hear you come in just now.
— That’s good. We tried ______ any noise, for you were sleeping.

A.not make
B.not to make
C.to make
D.making
答案:2. B
解析:
翻译:
B
)2. ——我刚才没听见你进来。
——那就好。因为你正在睡觉,我们尽量不发出任何声音。
A.不制造
B.不制造(不定式形式)
C.制造(不定式形式)
D.制造(动名词形式)
(
A
)3. — Do you need help with the job? — I can ______ it. Thanks all the same.

A.manage
B.believe
C.support
D.produce
答案:3. A
解析:
翻译:
A
)3. ——这份工作你需要帮助吗?——我能______它。还是谢谢你。
A.应对
B.相信
C.支持
D.生产
(
C
)4. — Red-crowned cranes(丹顶鹤)get more and more help from people.
— Yes. People in the reserves are doing everything they can ______ these birds.

A.help
B.helping
C.to help
D.to helping
答案:4. C
解析:
翻译:
C
)4. — 丹顶鹤从人们那里得到的帮助越来越多。
— 是的。保护区里的人们正在尽他们所能______这些鸟类。
A.帮助
B.帮助(现在分词/动名词形式)
C.去帮助
D.去帮助(错误形式)
(
A
)5. — Tom, we decided ______ on a trip this afternoon. Will you join us?
— I’m afraid not. I have too much homework ______.

A.to go; to do
B.to go; doing
C.going; to do
D.going; doing
答案:5. A
解析:
翻译:
A
)5. ——汤姆,我们决定今天下午去旅行。你要加入我们吗?
——恐怕不行。我有太多作业要做。
选项:
A. 去;做
B. 去;做(现在分词形式)
C. 去(现在分词形式);做
D. 去(现在分词形式);做(现在分词形式)
(
B
)6. ______ nature reserves, we must help people ______ their importance.

A.Protecting; to understand
B.To protect; understand
C.To protect; understanding
D.To protecting; to understand
答案:6. B
解析:
翻译:
为了保护自然保护区,我们必须帮助人们理解它们的重要性。
(
C
)7. After this accident(事故), the police took action ______ us ______ safe.

A.making; feel
B.made; feeling
C.to make; feel
D.to make; to feel
答案:7. C
解析:
翻译:
C
)7. 这次事故之后,警方采取行动______我们______安全。
A. 使;感觉
B. 使;感觉着
C. 以使得;感觉
D. 以使得;去感觉
(
C
)8. — Happy Birthday! Here is a gift for you.
— It is too expensive. I can’t ______ it.

A.cover
B.get
C.accept
D.protect
答案:8. C
解析:
翻译:
C
)8. ——生日快乐!这是给你的礼物。
——它太贵重了。我不能______它。
A.覆盖
B.得到
C.接受
D.保护
(
C
)9. Zhang Guimei thinks that it is very ______ to help the girl students change their lives by offering good education.

A.special
B.polite
C.meaningful
D.popular
答案:9. C
解析:
翻译:
C
)9. 张桂梅认为,通过提供良好的教育来帮助女学生改变她们的生活是非常______的。
A. 特别的
B. 有礼貌的
C. 有意义的
D. 受欢迎的
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