一、词汇运用
1. The kids are having a
2. The wind is
3. What are you cooking in the kitchen? It
4. The heavy
5. Dark - coloured materials take in
6. The
7. The stars are
8.
1. The kids are having a
snowball
(雪球) fight in the yard, laughing with joy.2. The wind is
blowing
(吹) heavily outside. Don't ride to work today.3. What are you cooking in the kitchen? It
smells
(有……气味) so good.4. The heavy
fog
(雾) made it difficult for drivers to see clearly.5. Dark - coloured materials take in
heat
(热量) more quickly than light - coloured ones.6. The
sudden
(突然的) noise from next door made us surprised a lot.7. The stars are
shining
(发光) brightly. It seems to be a sunny day tomorrow.8.
As
(随着) technology (科技) develops quickly, our lives become much easier.答案:1. snowball 2. blowing 3. smells 4. fog 5. heat 6. sudden 7. shining 8. As
解析:
翻译:
一、词汇运用
1. 孩子们正在院子里进行一场雪球大战,笑得很开心。
2. 外面风刮得很大。今天不要骑车上班了。
3. 你在厨房做什么呢?它闻起来很香。
4. 大雾使司机很难看清路况。
5. 深色材料比浅色材料吸收热量更快。
6. 隔壁突然传来的声音让我们很吃惊。
7. 星星在明亮地闪烁。明天似乎会是个晴天。
8. 随着科技的快速发展,我们的生活变得容易多了。
一、词汇运用
1. 孩子们正在院子里进行一场雪球大战,笑得很开心。
2. 外面风刮得很大。今天不要骑车上班了。
3. 你在厨房做什么呢?它闻起来很香。
4. 大雾使司机很难看清路况。
5. 深色材料比浅色材料吸收热量更快。
6. 隔壁突然传来的声音让我们很吃惊。
7. 星星在明亮地闪烁。明天似乎会是个晴天。
8. 随着科技的快速发展,我们的生活变得容易多了。
二、写出下列句子分别属于三种基本句型的哪一种,把序号填入括号内
A. S+V
B. S+V+O
C. S+V+P
(
(
(
(
(
(
A. S+V
B. S+V+O
C. S+V+P
(
B
) 1. The farmers harvested crops. (C
) 2. The story is true.(
A
) 3. Spring arrives. (B
) 4. The heavy rain brings problems.(
C
) 5. The tree leaves turn brown. (A
) 6. The number of the foxes dropped.(
B
) 7. We want some pizza. (A
) 8. The boy is jogging.(
C
) 9. The fried chicken smells delicious.(
B
) 10. The government built the nature reserve.答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
解析:
翻译:
二、写出下列句子分别属于三种基本句型的哪一种,把序号填入括号内
A. 主语+谓语
B. 主语+谓语+宾语
C. 主语+系动词+表语
(B)1. 农民们收割庄稼。(C)2. 这个故事是真实的。
(A)3. 春天到来。(B)4. 这场大雨带来了问题。
(C)5. 树叶变成棕色。(A)6. 狐狸的数量下降了。
(B)7. 我们想要一些披萨。(A)8. 这个男孩正在慢跑。
(C)9. 炸鸡闻起来很香。(B)10. 政府建立了自然保护区。
二、写出下列句子分别属于三种基本句型的哪一种,把序号填入括号内
A. 主语+谓语
B. 主语+谓语+宾语
C. 主语+系动词+表语
(B)1. 农民们收割庄稼。(C)2. 这个故事是真实的。
(A)3. 春天到来。(B)4. 这场大雨带来了问题。
(C)5. 树叶变成棕色。(A)6. 狐狸的数量下降了。
(B)7. 我们想要一些披萨。(A)8. 这个男孩正在慢跑。
(C)9. 炸鸡闻起来很香。(B)10. 政府建立了自然保护区。
(
A.How; windy
B.How; wind
C.What; windy
D.What; wind
C
) 1.— ________ is the weather like today? — It's ________.A.How; windy
B.How; wind
C.What; windy
D.What; wind
答案:1.C
解析:
翻译:
(
A. 怎样;有风的
B. 怎样;风
C. 什么;有风的
D. 什么;风
(
C
)1. — 今天天气怎么样? — 今天有风。A. 怎样;有风的
B. 怎样;风
C. 什么;有风的
D. 什么;风
(
— Oh, I forgot to put the beef in the fridge. It has gone bad.
A.smell
B.taste
C.hear
D.feel
A
) 2.— Can you ________ something bad in the kitchen?— Oh, I forgot to put the beef in the fridge. It has gone bad.
A.smell
B.taste
C.hear
D.feel
答案:2.A
解析:
翻译:
(
——哦,我忘了把牛肉放进冰箱里了。它已经变质了。
A. 闻
B. 尝
C. 听
D. 感觉
(
A
)2. ——你能______到厨房里有什么不好的东西吗?——哦,我忘了把牛肉放进冰箱里了。它已经变质了。
A. 闻
B. 尝
C. 听
D. 感觉
(
A.a bit
B.a little of
C.a bit of
D.a few
A
) 3.Emma is new at this school. She has few friends here and feels ________ lonely.A.a bit
B.a little of
C.a bit of
D.a few
答案:3.A
解析:
翻译:
(
A.有点儿
B.一点儿(后接名词)
C.一点儿(后接名词)
D.一些(后接可数名词复数)
(
A
)3.艾玛是这所学校的新生。她在这里几乎没有朋友,并且感觉____孤独。A.有点儿
B.一点儿(后接名词)
C.一点儿(后接名词)
D.一些(后接可数名词复数)
(
— The next room is quiet. You can go there.
A.serious
B.fresh
C.funny
D.noisy
D
) 4.— Oh, it's too ________. I can't do my homework here.— The next room is quiet. You can go there.
A.serious
B.fresh
C.funny
D.noisy
答案:4.D
解析:
翻译:
(
——隔壁房间很安静。你可以去那里。
A. 严肃的
B. 新鲜的
C. 有趣的
D. 吵闹的
(
D
)4. ——哦,太____了。我没法在这里做作业。——隔壁房间很安静。你可以去那里。
A. 严肃的
B. 新鲜的
C. 有趣的
D. 吵闹的
(
— Yes. It says it will be ________ tomorrow. You'd better drive your car carefully.
A.sunny
B.cloudy
C.dry
D.foggy
D
) 5.— Did you listen to the weather report?— Yes. It says it will be ________ tomorrow. You'd better drive your car carefully.
A.sunny
B.cloudy
C.dry
D.foggy
答案:5.D
解析:
翻译:
(
——听了。预报说明天将会是______。你最好小心开车。
A. 晴朗的
B. 多云的
C. 干燥的
D. 有雾的
(
D
)5. ——你听天气预报了吗?——听了。预报说明天将会是______。你最好小心开车。
A. 晴朗的
B. 多云的
C. 干燥的
D. 有雾的
(
A.S
B.V
C.P
D.O
D
) 6.“Bell invented telephones.” The underlined part is “________”.A.S
B.V
C.P
D.O
答案:6.D
解析:
翻译:
(
A. S
B. V
C. P
D. O
(
D
)6.“贝尔发明了电话。”划线部分是“________”。A. S
B. V
C. P
D. O
(
A.Some of them cry.
B.They are very tired.
C.Teenagers have many problems.
D.They find their English teacher funny.
B
) 7.Which sentence structure belongs to (属于) “S+V+P”?A.Some of them cry.
B.They are very tired.
C.Teenagers have many problems.
D.They find their English teacher funny.
答案:7.B
解析:
翻译:
(
A. 他们中的一些人哭了。
B. 他们非常疲惫。
C. 青少年有很多问题。
D. 他们觉得他们的英语老师很有趣。
(
B
)7. 哪个句子结构属于“主+系+表(S+V+P)”?A. 他们中的一些人哭了。
B. 他们非常疲惫。
C. 青少年有很多问题。
D. 他们觉得他们的英语老师很有趣。
四、信息还原
If you're feeling down or lacking (缺乏) in energy during the winter season, you're not alone. The colder weather and shorter days can make people feel the winter blues. 1.
Get enough Vitamin (维生素) D
If you get winter blues, you may find yourself eating more sugar than usual. Scientists have found that people with low Vitamin D are at a greater risk of the winter blues. 2.
3.
As the days get colder, people like to spend more time indoors even on sunny days. But a new study shows that spending time in sunshine plays an important role in fighting the winter blues. 4.
Get some exercise
5.

If you're feeling down or lacking (缺乏) in energy during the winter season, you're not alone. The colder weather and shorter days can make people feel the winter blues. 1.
E
Get enough Vitamin (维生素) D
If you get winter blues, you may find yourself eating more sugar than usual. Scientists have found that people with low Vitamin D are at a greater risk of the winter blues. 2.
G
3.
A
As the days get colder, people like to spend more time indoors even on sunny days. But a new study shows that spending time in sunshine plays an important role in fighting the winter blues. 4.
F
If you cannot go outdoors, move a chair next to a window that gets sunshine.Get some exercise
5.
D
And it almost never fails. Need more energy? Feeling low? Sad? Tired? Worried? Exercise. Exercise. Exercise. Instead of looking outside at the grey skies, put on a coat, a hat, and some gloves and go outside for a 15 - minute walk. As long as we move our bodies, we are taking a big step towards feeling better.答案:1.E 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.D
解析:
翻译:
### 四、信息还原
如果你在冬季感到情绪低落或精力不足,你并不孤单。寒冷的天气和较短的日照时间会让人产生冬季抑郁情绪。1.
#### 获取足够的维生素D
如果你有冬季抑郁情绪,你可能会发现自己比平时吃更多的糖。科学家发现,维生素D含量低的人患冬季抑郁的风险更大。2.
3.
随着天气变冷,人们即使在晴天也喜欢花更多时间待在室内。但一项新的研究表明,晒太阳在对抗冬季抑郁方面起着重要作用。4. 如果你不能外出,就把椅子搬到能照到阳光的窗户旁边。
#### 进行一些锻炼
5. 而且这几乎从未失效过。需要更多精力吗?情绪低落?难过?疲惫?焦虑?锻炼。锻炼。锻炼。不要望着外面灰蒙蒙的天空,穿上外套、戴上帽子和手套,出去散步15分钟。只要我们活动身体,我们就向感觉更好迈进了一大步。
### 四、信息还原
如果你在冬季感到情绪低落或精力不足,你并不孤单。寒冷的天气和较短的日照时间会让人产生冬季抑郁情绪。1.
#### 获取足够的维生素D
如果你有冬季抑郁情绪,你可能会发现自己比平时吃更多的糖。科学家发现,维生素D含量低的人患冬季抑郁的风险更大。2.
3.
随着天气变冷,人们即使在晴天也喜欢花更多时间待在室内。但一项新的研究表明,晒太阳在对抗冬季抑郁方面起着重要作用。4. 如果你不能外出,就把椅子搬到能照到阳光的窗户旁边。
#### 进行一些锻炼
5. 而且这几乎从未失效过。需要更多精力吗?情绪低落?难过?疲惫?焦虑?锻炼。锻炼。锻炼。不要望着外面灰蒙蒙的天空,穿上外套、戴上帽子和手套,出去散步15分钟。只要我们活动身体,我们就向感觉更好迈进了一大步。