四、信息还原(10 分)
Sharks have been around for hundreds of millions of years. 1. ______ Some live near the surface, some live deep in the water, and others on or near the ocean floor.
Sharks are often thought to be dangerous. We sometimes read about shark attacks. In 1975, the film *Jaws* was produced and many people were afraid of the great white shark which attacked humans in a seaside town. 2. It can reach 6 metres long and up to 2 000 kilograms. It has nearly 300 sharp teeth, so it can cut a man's leg with a single bite.
3. The pigmy shark, for example, is only about 20 centimetres long. There are almost 400 kinds of sharks and over half are less than a metre long. The biggest sharks are not dangerous to humans at all. The basking shark and the whale shark grow to around 12 metres. 4.
Only about 25 kinds are dangerous to people. Of these the bull shark is the one that is most likely to attack people. 5. Less than one hundred people are attacked by sharks each year. In fact, you are far more likely to be killed by a dog or by bees than by a shark.
A. The great white is a scaring animal.
B. But not all sharks are like the great white.
C. They live in oceans and seas around the world.
D. We can't imagine such things can happen.
E. A shark is a large fish that is dangerous to humans.
F. It swims in very shallow (浅的) waters where people swim.
G. But none of them has been reported to have attacked people.
Sharks have been around for hundreds of millions of years. 1. ______ Some live near the surface, some live deep in the water, and others on or near the ocean floor.
Sharks are often thought to be dangerous. We sometimes read about shark attacks. In 1975, the film *Jaws* was produced and many people were afraid of the great white shark which attacked humans in a seaside town. 2. It can reach 6 metres long and up to 2 000 kilograms. It has nearly 300 sharp teeth, so it can cut a man's leg with a single bite.
3. The pigmy shark, for example, is only about 20 centimetres long. There are almost 400 kinds of sharks and over half are less than a metre long. The biggest sharks are not dangerous to humans at all. The basking shark and the whale shark grow to around 12 metres. 4.
Only about 25 kinds are dangerous to people. Of these the bull shark is the one that is most likely to attack people. 5. Less than one hundred people are attacked by sharks each year. In fact, you are far more likely to be killed by a dog or by bees than by a shark.
A. The great white is a scaring animal.
B. But not all sharks are like the great white.
C. They live in oceans and seas around the world.
D. We can't imagine such things can happen.
E. A shark is a large fish that is dangerous to humans.
F. It swims in very shallow (浅的) waters where people swim.
G. But none of them has been reported to have attacked people.
答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. G 5. F
解析：
翻译:
四、信息还原（10分）
鲨鱼已经存在数亿年了。1. ______ 有些生活在海面附近，有些生活在深海中，还有一些生活在海床或海床附近。
鲨鱼常常被认为是危险的。我们有时会读到鲨鱼袭击人类的报道。1975年，电影《大白鲨》上映，很多人都害怕那种在海边小镇袭击人类的大白鲨。2. ______ 它可以长到6米长，重达2000千克。它有近300颗锋利的牙齿，所以它一口就能咬断人的腿。
3. ______ 例如，侏儒鲨只有大约20厘米长。鲨鱼有近400种，其中超过一半的鲨鱼长度不足一米。最大的鲨鱼对人类一点也不危险。姥鲨和鲸鲨可以长到约12米长。4. ______
只有大约25种鲨鱼对人类有危险。在这些鲨鱼中，牛鲨是最有可能袭击人类的。5. ______ 每年被鲨鱼袭击的人不到100人。事实上，你被狗或蜜蜂杀死的可能性比被鲨鱼杀死的可能性大得多。
A. 大白鲨是一种令人恐惧的动物。
B. 但并不是所有的鲨鱼都像大白鲨那样。
C. 它们生活在世界各地的海洋中。
D. 我们无法想象这样的事情会发生。
E. 鲨鱼是一种对人类有危险的大鱼。
F. 它在人们游泳的非常浅的水域里游动。
G. 但据报道，它们中没有一种袭击过人类。
四、信息还原（10分）
鲨鱼已经存在数亿年了。1. ______ 有些生活在海面附近，有些生活在深海中，还有一些生活在海床或海床附近。
鲨鱼常常被认为是危险的。我们有时会读到鲨鱼袭击人类的报道。1975年，电影《大白鲨》上映，很多人都害怕那种在海边小镇袭击人类的大白鲨。2. ______ 它可以长到6米长，重达2000千克。它有近300颗锋利的牙齿，所以它一口就能咬断人的腿。
3. ______ 例如，侏儒鲨只有大约20厘米长。鲨鱼有近400种，其中超过一半的鲨鱼长度不足一米。最大的鲨鱼对人类一点也不危险。姥鲨和鲸鲨可以长到约12米长。4. ______
只有大约25种鲨鱼对人类有危险。在这些鲨鱼中，牛鲨是最有可能袭击人类的。5. ______ 每年被鲨鱼袭击的人不到100人。事实上，你被狗或蜜蜂杀死的可能性比被鲨鱼杀死的可能性大得多。
A. 大白鲨是一种令人恐惧的动物。
B. 但并不是所有的鲨鱼都像大白鲨那样。
C. 它们生活在世界各地的海洋中。
D. 我们无法想象这样的事情会发生。
E. 鲨鱼是一种对人类有危险的大鱼。
F. 它在人们游泳的非常浅的水域里游动。
G. 但据报道，它们中没有一种袭击过人类。
五、词汇运用(9 分)
1. Could you tell me what the book you borrowed is
2.
3. You can find
4. I sent the jeans back to the online store, because I looked
5. In ancient times, people collected fruit and
6. The b
7. In fact, eating too much sweet food may lead to (导致) a lot of i
8. Animals living in the w
9. Grandpa is s
1. Could you tell me what the book you borrowed is
mainly
(主要地) about?2.
Wolves
(狼) usually live in a group while bears often live alone.3. You can find
Indian
(印度的) food, Western food or Japanese food in Singapore.4. I sent the jeans back to the online store, because I looked
fat
(胖的) in them.5. In ancient times, people collected fruit and
hunted
(猎杀) to make a living.6. The b
irth
of the baby means hope and joy for the family.7. In fact, eating too much sweet food may lead to (导致) a lot of i
llnesses
.8. Animals living in the w
ild
are freer and happier than those in the cages.9. Grandpa is s
ick
in hospital for a week. We are worried about him.答案：1. mainly 2. Wolves 3. Indian 4. fat 5. hunted 6. birth 7. illnesses 8. wild 9. sick
解析：
翻译:
五、词汇运用(9分)
1. 你能告诉我你借的那本书主要讲什么吗？
2. 狼通常群居，而熊经常独居。
3. 在新加坡你能找到印度食物、西方食物或者日本食物。
4. 我把那条牛仔裤退回网店了，因为我穿上它看起来很胖。
5. 在古代，人们采集果实并狩猎来谋生。
6. 这个婴儿的出生对这个家庭来说意味着希望和欢乐。
7. 事实上，吃太多甜食可能会导致很多疾病。
8. 生活在野外的动物比笼子里的动物更自由、更快乐。
9. 爷爷生病住院一周了。我们很担心他。
五、词汇运用(9分)
1. 你能告诉我你借的那本书主要讲什么吗？
2. 狼通常群居，而熊经常独居。
3. 在新加坡你能找到印度食物、西方食物或者日本食物。
4. 我把那条牛仔裤退回网店了，因为我穿上它看起来很胖。
5. 在古代，人们采集果实并狩猎来谋生。
6. 这个婴儿的出生对这个家庭来说意味着希望和欢乐。
7. 事实上，吃太多甜食可能会导致很多疾病。
8. 生活在野外的动物比笼子里的动物更自由、更快乐。
9. 爷爷生病住院一周了。我们很担心他。
六、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5 分)
serious protect pollute nature reserve in danger
Animals are our friends. But many wild animals are 1.
People should know how 3.
serious protect pollute nature reserve in danger
Animals are our friends. But many wild animals are 1.
in danger
because their living environment has changed greatly. For example, their living areas have become smaller and smaller because of the development of cities and 2. pollution
. Moreover, humans are killing animals just for their fur, skin, teeth and meat.People should know how 3.
serious
the problems are and we should do something 4. to protect
them. We should build more 5. nature reserves
, so that animals can live freely. Besides, people should not kill the endangered (濒危的) animals or eat their meat. We should also help make our world cleaner.答案：1. in danger 2. pollution 3. serious 4. to protect 5. nature reserves
解析：
翻译:
六、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次（5分）
严重的；保护；污染；自然保护区；处于危险中
动物是我们的朋友。但是许多野生动物____，因为它们的生存环境发生了很大的变化。例如，由于城市的发展和____，它们的生存区域变得越来越小。此外，人类捕杀动物只是为了获取它们的皮毛、皮肤、牙齿和肉。
人们应该知道这些问题有多____，我们应该做些事情来____它们。我们应该建立更多的____，以便动物能够自由生活。此外，人们不应该捕杀濒危动物或食用它们的肉。我们还应该帮助让我们的世界更清洁。
六、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次（5分）
严重的；保护；污染；自然保护区；处于危险中
动物是我们的朋友。但是许多野生动物____，因为它们的生存环境发生了很大的变化。例如，由于城市的发展和____，它们的生存区域变得越来越小。此外，人类捕杀动物只是为了获取它们的皮毛、皮肤、牙齿和肉。
人们应该知道这些问题有多____，我们应该做些事情来____它们。我们应该建立更多的____，以便动物能够自由生活。此外，人们不应该捕杀濒危动物或食用它们的肉。我们还应该帮助让我们的世界更清洁。