五、短文填空(10分)
Shen Kuo was a scientist during the Northern Song dynasty. He did well in many 1. ______(
In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he 2. ______(
Shen Kuo was a scientist during the Northern Song dynasty. He did well in many 1. ______(
fields
). His most famous work was Brush Talks from Dream Brook(《梦溪笔谈》).In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he 2. ______(
took
) an interest in reading. When he was 11, Shen Kuo started receiving education and reading became one of his 3. ______(daily
) activities. One year later, his family moved to 4. ______(a
) different city. In 5. ______(his
) thirties, Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill. The hill was covered with beautiful flowers. A river flowed quietly and there 6. ______(were
) trees along the river. Later, when travelling, Shen Kuo was surprised to find a piece of land that looked 7. ______(exactly
) like the hill in his dream. He loved the place very much, 8. ______(so
) he stayed there for the rest of his life. The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook was 9. ______(written
) there. This work has been translated 10. ______(into
) a number of languages, including English and Japanese.答案：1. fields 2. took 3. daily 4. a 5. his 6. were 7. exactly 8. so 9. written 10. into
解析：
翻译:
五、短文填空（10分）
沈括是北宋时期的一位科学家。他在许多**领域**都很出色。他最著名的著作是《梦溪笔谈》。
1040年，沈括九岁时，他**对**阅读**产生了**兴趣。11岁时，沈括开始接受教育，阅读成为他的**日常**活动之一。一年后，他的家人搬到了**一个**不同的城市。在他**三十多岁**时，沈括经常梦到一座小山。山上开满了美丽的花。一条河流静静地流淌着，河边**有**树。后来，在旅行时，沈括惊讶地发现有一块土地看起来**完全**像他梦中的那座山。他非常喜欢这个地方，**所以**他在那里度过了余生。《梦溪笔谈》这本书就是在那里**撰写**的。这部作品已经被翻译成**多种**语言，包括英语和日语。
五、短文填空（10分）
沈括是北宋时期的一位科学家。他在许多**领域**都很出色。他最著名的著作是《梦溪笔谈》。
1040年，沈括九岁时，他**对**阅读**产生了**兴趣。11岁时，沈括开始接受教育，阅读成为他的**日常**活动之一。一年后，他的家人搬到了**一个**不同的城市。在他**三十多岁**时，沈括经常梦到一座小山。山上开满了美丽的花。一条河流静静地流淌着，河边**有**树。后来，在旅行时，沈括惊讶地发现有一块土地看起来**完全**像他梦中的那座山。他非常喜欢这个地方，**所以**他在那里度过了余生。《梦溪笔谈》这本书就是在那里**撰写**的。这部作品已经被翻译成**多种**语言，包括英语和日语。
六、阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题(第1题2分,第2题2分,第3题3分,共7分)
Have you felt sad before a test? Have you ever been worried about something that makes you unable to sleep? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worrying about something. You may feel angry, sad or even afraid, which might lead to a headache or a stomachache.
There are different kinds of stress. Some are good while others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re asked to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you get things better done. For example, you may do better in your exam if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the exam.
Bad stress always happens if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel good if one of your family members is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. Sometimes it can make you sick.
The best way to face the stress is to have a balanced life. Remember to keep four things in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure(休闲) and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise often and leave more time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed.
1. What is stress?
2. What does the writer think of different kinds of stress?
3. What do you often do when you feel stressed? Why?
Have you felt sad before a test? Have you ever been worried about something that makes you unable to sleep? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worrying about something. You may feel angry, sad or even afraid, which might lead to a headache or a stomachache.
There are different kinds of stress. Some are good while others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re asked to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you get things better done. For example, you may do better in your exam if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the exam.
Bad stress always happens if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel good if one of your family members is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. Sometimes it can make you sick.
The best way to face the stress is to have a balanced life. Remember to keep four things in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure(休闲) and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise often and leave more time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed.
1. What is stress?
Stress is what you feel when you're worrying about something.
2. What does the writer think of different kinds of stress?
Some are good while others are bad.
3. What do you often do when you feel stressed? Why?
I often listen to light music. Because music can help me calm down.
答案：1. Stress is what you feel when you're worrying about something. 2. Some are good while others are bad. 3. I often listen to light music. Because music can help me calm down.
解析：
翻译:
六、阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题（第1题2分，第2题2分，第3题3分，共7分）
你在考试前感到过难过吗？你曾经担心过某件事，以至于无法入睡吗？如果有的话，那你就知道什么是压力了。压力是当你担心某件事时的感受。你可能会感到生气、难过甚至害怕，这可能会导致头痛或胃痛。
压力有不同的种类。有些是好的，而有些是坏的。当你被要求在课堂上回答问题或者你必须做演讲时，可能会产生好的压力。这种压力可以帮助你把事情做得更好。例如，如果压力促使你在考试前更好地准备，你可能会在考试中发挥得更好。
如果压力持续太久，就会产生坏的压力。如果你的一位家人生病了，如果你在学校遇到了问题，或者如果其他任何事情让你每天都不开心，你可能会感觉不舒服。那种压力对你没有帮助。有时它会让你生病。
面对压力的最好方法是拥有平衡的生活。记住要牢记四件事：睡眠、锻炼、休闲和饮食。如果你有足够的睡眠并且饮食健康，如果你经常锻炼并且留出更多的时间用于娱乐，你可能会感觉压力更小。
1. 什么是压力？
2. 作者对不同种类的压力有什么看法？
3. 当你感到有压力时，你经常做什么？为什么？
六、阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题（第1题2分，第2题2分，第3题3分，共7分）
你在考试前感到过难过吗？你曾经担心过某件事，以至于无法入睡吗？如果有的话，那你就知道什么是压力了。压力是当你担心某件事时的感受。你可能会感到生气、难过甚至害怕，这可能会导致头痛或胃痛。
压力有不同的种类。有些是好的，而有些是坏的。当你被要求在课堂上回答问题或者你必须做演讲时，可能会产生好的压力。这种压力可以帮助你把事情做得更好。例如，如果压力促使你在考试前更好地准备，你可能会在考试中发挥得更好。
如果压力持续太久，就会产生坏的压力。如果你的一位家人生病了，如果你在学校遇到了问题，或者如果其他任何事情让你每天都不开心，你可能会感觉不舒服。那种压力对你没有帮助。有时它会让你生病。
面对压力的最好方法是拥有平衡的生活。记住要牢记四件事：睡眠、锻炼、休闲和饮食。如果你有足够的睡眠并且饮食健康，如果你经常锻炼并且留出更多的时间用于娱乐，你可能会感觉压力更小。
1. 什么是压力？
2. 作者对不同种类的压力有什么看法？
3. 当你感到有压力时，你经常做什么？为什么？
七、书面表达(30分)
智能手机给我们带来便利的同时也产生了一定的负面影响,尤其是对学生群体。假如你是李华,请根据提示,以“Stay Away from smartphones”为主题写一篇100词左右的演讲稿。
Good morning,everyone. Smartphones have made our lives much easier, but they also bring problems. Many students spend too much time on smartphones because they have no self-control. This may have a bad influence on their studies. Besides, using smartphones too often can do harm to their health, especially to their eyes.
For our health and studies, I think we should reduce the time we spend on smartphones. In our free time, we can stay with our friends or family. We can also take up some hobbies. Taking part in all kinds of after-school activities is also a good choice.
In a word, let's make full use of our spare time and don't let smartphones control our lives.
智能手机给我们带来便利的同时也产生了一定的负面影响,尤其是对学生群体。假如你是李华,请根据提示,以“Stay Away from smartphones”为主题写一篇100词左右的演讲稿。
Good morning,everyone. Smartphones have made our lives much easier, but they also bring problems. Many students spend too much time on smartphones because they have no self-control. This may have a bad influence on their studies. Besides, using smartphones too often can do harm to their health, especially to their eyes.
For our health and studies, I think we should reduce the time we spend on smartphones. In our free time, we can stay with our friends or family. We can also take up some hobbies. Taking part in all kinds of after-school activities is also a good choice.
In a word, let's make full use of our spare time and don't let smartphones control our lives.
答案：Good morning, everyone. Smartphones have made our lives much easier, but they also bring problems. Many students spend too much time on smartphones because they have no self-control. This may have a bad influence on their studies. Besides, using smartphones too often can do harm to their health, especially to their eyes.
For our health and studies, I think we should reduce the time we spend on smartphones. In our free time, we can stay with our friends or family. We can also take up some hobbies. Taking part in all kinds of after-school activities is also a good choice.
In a word, let's make full use of our spare time and don't let smartphones control our lives.
For our health and studies, I think we should reduce the time we spend on smartphones. In our free time, we can stay with our friends or family. We can also take up some hobbies. Taking part in all kinds of after-school activities is also a good choice.
In a word, let's make full use of our spare time and don't let smartphones control our lives.